美国总统英文PPT

PresidentofUnitedStatesThenationalemblemoftheUnitedStatesandthenationalbird白头海雕是美国国鸟，它走上了美国国徽Astheworld'smostpowerfulcountry-thesupremeleaderofUSA.ThePresidentofUSAhavestrongpowerandbiginfluence.Traditionally,thePresident'swifecalledfirstlady.Hisfamilycalledthefirstfamily.U.S.presidentialresidenceistheWhiteHouseinWashingtonD.C..ThespecialradiocallsignofhisprivateplaneandhelicoptersisAirforceoneandMarineone.ThecarofthepresidentisknownasAmericafirst.PresidentofUnitedStatesContentsTheSealofthePresident1PowerofthePresident2MountRushmoreNationalMemorial3SomeFamousPresident4TheSealofthePresidentThesealofthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmericaisbasedupontheGreatSealoftheUSA.ThePresidentialsealpicturesanAmericanbaldeagleholdingaribboninitsbeak;theribbonhasthemottooftheUSA,EPLURIBUSUNUM,meaningOutofmany,one.Theeagleisclutchinganolivebranchinonefootand13arrowsintheother.PowerofthePresidentWarandforeignaffairspowers(战争与外交事务的权力)Administrativepowers(行政权力)Juridicalpowers(司法权力)Legislativefacilitator(立法促进)PresidentialpayhistoryDateestablishedSalarySeptember24,1789$25,000March3,1873$50,000March4,1909$75,000January19,1949$100,000January20,1969$200,000January20,2001$400,000MountRushmoreNationalMemorialMountRushmoreNationalMemorial,nearKeystone,SouthDakota,isamonumentalgranitesculpturebyGutzonBorglum(1867–1941),locatedwithintheUnitedStatesPresidentialMemorialthatrepresentsthefirst150yearsofthehistoryoftheUnitedStatesofAmericawith60-foot(18m)sculpturesoftheheadsofformerUnitedStatespresidents(lefttoright):GeorgeWashington(1732–1799),ThomasJefferson(1743–1826),TheodoreRoosevelt(1858–1919),andAbrahamLincoln(1809–1865).Theentirememorialcovers1,278.45acres(5.17km2)andis5,725feet(1,745m)abovesealevel.ItismanagedbytheNationalParkService,abureauoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentoftheInterior.Thememorialattractsapproximatelytwomillionpeopleannually.GeorgeWashingtonThomasJeffersonTheodoreRooseveltAbrahamLincolnGeorgeWashingtonTerm:1stPresidentoftheUnitedStates(1789-1797)Born:February22,1732,Pope'sCreek,VirginiaNickname:FatherofHisCountryEducation:TheequivalentofanelementaryschooleducationReligion:EpiscopalianMarriage:January6,1759,toMarthaDandridgeCustis(1731-1802)Children:NoneCareer:Soldier,PlanterPoliticalParty:FederalistDied:December14,1799,MountVernon,VirginiaBuried:Familyvault,MountVernon,VirginiaThomasJeffersonTerm:3rdPresidentoftheUnitedStates(1801-1809)Born:April13,1743,Shadwellplantation,GoochlandCounty,VirginiaNickname:ManofthePeople,SageofMonticelloEducation:CollegeofWilliamandMaryReligion:NoformalaffiliationMarriage:January1,1772,toMarthaWaylesSkelton(1748-1782)Career:Lawyer,PlanterPoliticalParty:Democratic-RepublicanDied:July4,1826,Monticello,nearCharlottesville,VirginiaBuried:Monticello,nearCharlottesville,VirginiaTheodoreRooseveltTerm:26thPresidentoftheUnitedStates(1901-1909)Born:October27,1858,NewYork,NewYorkNickname:TR,Trust-Buster,TeddyEducation:HarvardCollege(graduated1880)Religion:DutchReformedMarriage:October27,1880,toAliceHathawayLee(1861-1884),December2,1886,toEdithKermitCarow(1861-1948)Career:Author,Lawyer,PublicOfficialPoliticalParty:RepublicanDied:January6,1919,OysterBay,NewYorkBuried:Young’sMemorialCemetery,OysterBay,NewYorkAbrahamLincolnTerm:16thPresidentoftheUnitedStates(1861-1865)Born:February12,1809,Hardin(nowLarue)County,KentuckyNickname:HonestAbe;IllinoisRail-SplitterReligion:NoformalaffiliationMarriage:November4,1842,toMaryTodd(1818-1882)Career:LawyerPoliticalParty:Whig;RepublicanWritings:CollectedWorksofAbrahamLincoln(8vols.,1953-55),ed.byRoyP.BaslerDied:April15,1865,Washington,D.C.Buried:OakRidgeCemetery,Springfield,IllinoisGeorgeW.BushTerm:43rdPresidentoftheUnitedStates(2001-2009)Born:July6,1946,inNewHaven,CTNickname:DubyaEducation:Yale(B.S.,1968),Harvard(M.B.A.,1975)Religion:MethodistMarriage:LauraWelch,onNovember5,1977Children:Barbara(1981);Jenna(1981)Career:Businessman,publicofficialPoliticalParty:RepublicanWritings:AChargetoKeep(1999)BarackObamaTerm:44thPresidentoftheUnitedStates(2009-)Born:August4,1961,inHonolulu,HINickname:BarryEducation:ColumbiaUniversity(B.A.,1983),Harvard(J.D.,1991)Religion:ChristianMarriage:MichelleRobinson,onOctober18,1992Children:MaliaAnn(1998);Natasha,knownasSasha(2001)Career:CommunityOrganizer,PublicOfficialPoliticalParty:DemocratWritings:DreamsfromMyFather(1995);TheAudacityofHope(2006)