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WorkforPeaceUnit7Don'tFight!Lesson37Lesson37Don'tFight!课文呈现知识讲解…………词汇听写课堂导入课文1课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Whenthereisadisputewithyourclassmates,howdoyoudealwithit?Willyoufightwithyourclassmates?THINKABOUTIT·Haveyouevermissedabigeventlikeabasketballgame，aconcertoramovie？Whydidyoumissit?·Whenthereisadispute，howdoyoudealwithit?Afterabasketballgame，Danny，JennyandBrianaretalkinghappily.Brian:Thatwasquiteavictory，Danny！Theotherteamwasstrong，butyoubeat❶them.Danny:Thanks，Brian.It'sfuntowin❷，butIjustlovetoplay.Everyoneplayedsowell!Jenny:Bytheway，wherewasSteventoday？Isthereanythingwrongwithhim?(Dannyisjustaboutto❸saysomethingwhenheseesStevenrunningtowardsthem❹carryingabasketball.)Steven：Danny！Whydidn'tyoutellmethegametimewaschanged?Danny：Idid！Isentyouanemail.Steven：Well，mycomputerbrokedown❺thedaybeforeyesterdayandit'sstillbeingrepaired.Whydidn'tyoucallme?Danny：Itriedcallingyou，butyourphonewasoutofservice❻.Isentyouatextmessage.Steven：Ididn'tcheckmymessages！Weliveclosetoeachother，sowhydidn'tyoucomeoverandknockatmydoor！Youknewhowimportantthegamewastome！NowI'vemissedit!Danny：Well，Iwastoobusyallday，andIamNOTyoursecretary!Steven：What？！(Steventhrowshisballontheground.ItbouncesandhitsDanny'shead.)Danny：Ouch！Areyoucrazy?(DannyalmosthitsSteven，butBrianandJennyjumpintoseparatethem.)Jenny：Don'tfight，youtwo！Youaregoodfriends，notenemies.Youshouldbehavelikegentlemen.Let'stalk!Danny：Ihavenothingtosaytoawildman！Steven：Meneither！beat/biːt/v.击败；胜过；打eg：DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?你认为明星队能打败公牛队吗？讲解来自《点拨》知识点1考向一beat的过去式为beat，过去分词为beaten。eg：Weplayedverywell，andwebeatthem.我们打得很好，并击败了他们。讲解来自《点拨》考向二【易错点】win和beat的辨析宾语一语辨异win宾语一般是事或物，如：比赛、战斗、奖品，即game，war，match，prize等。I'msuretowinthegamebecausenobodycanbeatme.我确信我能赢得比赛，因为没有人能打败我。beat宾语一般是竞争对手。典例TheChinesenationalwomen'sbadmintonteam________theJapaneseteamby3∶1inIndiaonMay24.(陕西)A．wonB．lostC．beatD．missed【点拨】考查动词辨析。win赢，宾语常为事或物；lose失去；beat打败，宾语一般为竞争对手；miss错过。由空后的theJapaneseteam可知应选C。C讲解来自《点拨》讲解来自《点拨》拓展beat作动词，还可意为“敲打；(使)规律作响，作节奏运动”。eg：Heisalive—hisheartisstillbeating.他还活着——他的心脏还在跳动。It'sfuntodosth.做某事很有趣(快乐)。讲解来自《点拨》知识点2eg：It'sfuntomeetyou.遇到你很开心。表示做某事很开心，可用havefundoingsth.eg：Wehadfunridingourbicyclestothebeachyesterday.我们昨天骑自行车去海边玩得很开心。拓展典例WewenttoHainanIslandonNationalDayandhadgreatfun________inthesea.A．surfB．surfsC．surfingD．tosurfing【点拨】考查非谓语动词。havefundoingsth.意为“做某事很开心”。C讲解来自《点拨》beabouttodo即将做讲解来自《点拨》知识点3eg：Weareabouttostart.我们就要出发了。beabouttodo表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来。eg：Thenewschoolyearisabouttobegin.新学年即将开始。seeStevenrunningtowardsthem看见斯蒂芬向他们跑来讲解来自《点拨》知识点4考向一seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行)，后常有when引导的从句或表示过去的一个时间点。eg：IsawhimtalkingwiththeteacherwhenIpassedby.当我经过时，我看见他正与老师谈话。【难点】seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(的全过程)。eg：IsawhimhitLiLei'sheadwithaball.我看见他用球打李雷的头了。讲解来自《点拨》考向二拓展seesb.后可跟do或doing，类似这种用法的还有hear，watch，notice等。典例Isawsomeboystudents________basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.(安顺)A．playedB．playC．playingD．toplay【点拨】根据seesb.do/doingsth.，首先排除了A和D。再根据whenIpassedtheplayground“我经过操场时”，表示动作正在进行，即seesb.doingsth.，故选C。讲解来自《点拨》Cbreakdown损坏，出毛病，失效，拆除讲解来自《点拨》知识点5eg：I'msorrytobelateagain.Mybikebrokedownontheway.很抱歉我又迟到了，我的自行车在路上出毛病了。拓展常见的break的几个短语：breakout爆发，突然开始；breakin破门而入，打断；breakaway突然挣脱；逃脱；脱离。典例—Youcameclose________theschoolbusyesterday,didn'tyou?—Yes.Theliftsinourbuildingarealways______．A.tomiss；breakdownB．tomissing；breakoutC.tomissing；breakingdownD．tomiss；breakingout【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——昨天你差点错过校车，不是吗？——是的。我们楼房的电梯总是出毛病。breakdown损坏，出毛病，失效，拆除，breakout爆发，突然开始；根据句意可知，第二个空要用短语breakdown，首先排除了B和D。又根据bealwaysdoingsth.“总是做某事”，comeclosetodoingsth.“几乎做某事”，可知选C。讲解来自《点拨》Cservice/'sɜːvɪs/n.服务;v.提供服务,维修,检修讲解来自《点拨》知识点6eg：Theserviceinthatrestaurantwasverypoor.那家餐馆的服务很差。service作名词，表示“服务”时，是不可数名词。eg：Werethetouristssatisfiedwiththeserviceatyourhotel?观光者对你们旅馆的服务满意吗？考向一讲解来自《点拨》考向二service作动词时，意思为“维修；检修；(为某人)提供服务”，是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语，其宾语一般为物。eg：Letusserviceyourcar.让我们检修一下你的车。考向三【易错点】与service相关的短语：beinservice在使用中eg：Doyouknowhowlongithasbeeninservice？你知道它投入使用有多久了吗？beoutofservice不在服务区；有故障eg：Sorry，thenumberyoudialedisoutofservice.对不起，你拨打的电话不在服务区。1)Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1．DidStevencometothebasketballgame?2．HowdidDannytrytoreachSteven?3．WhydidDannygetsoangrywithSteven?Let'sDoIt!No,hedidn't.Hesenthimanemail.Hetriedcallinghim,buthisphonewasoutofservice.Hesenthimatextmessage.BecauseSteventhrewhisbasketballonthegroundandithitDanny'shead.Let'sDoIt!2)Thewordsinitalicsarefromthislesson.Tickthecorrectanswerstocompletethesentences.1．Heisagentleman.Heisalways________.□polite□rude2．Thecardsof________coloursaremixedtogether.Canyouseparatethem?□same□different3．ThisTV________.Weneedsomeonetorepairit.□workedwell□brokedown√√√4．LiLingleavesyouamessage.Thismeansshewantsto________.□tellyousomething□meetyouatonce5．Hebeatmeatchess.I________.□lost□won6．I'mvery________becauseImissedlunch.□hungry□full√√√3)ListentoJack'sdiaryandcompleteit.DearDiary，Ifeltbadtoday.Ihada________withmyfriendTom.Ourbaseballteam________theotherteam，andeveryonewashappy.ButTommissedthegamebecausehedidnotgetmy________.Hewasmadat❼me.Itriedtoexpla