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12015-2016学年高二上学期第一次学情调研英语试卷（带解析）满分:班级：_________姓名：_________考号：_________一、单选题（共15小题）1．Imade________acquaintanceofmywifeItheuniversityandIfellin______lovewithheartfirstsight．（）A．an;不填B．the;aC．the;不填D．an;a考点：固定句型答案：C试题解析：maketheacquaintanceofsb,结识某人；fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人。句意：我在大学里认识我妻子的而且我对她一见钟情。2．Tompretended________whentheteachercame.（）A．toreadB．tobereadingC．tohavereadD．reading考点：固定句型答案：B试题解析：pretendtodosth假装在做某事，由于本句中有whentheteachercame，故此处要用假装正在做某事。3．---Haveyou________?---No．Idialedthewrongnumber.（）2A．gotinB．gotawayC．gotoffD．gotthrough考点：固定句型答案：D试题解析：getin进入；getaway走；getoff下车；getthrough接通（电话）句意：--你接通电话了吗？--没有，我打错电话号码了。4．________hergrandmabefore,hedidn’tknowshewashisgrandmaevenifhismotherhadtoldhim.（）A．NotbeingseenB．NothavingseenC．HavingnotseenD．Notseeing考点：非谓语动词答案：B试题解析：否定词not要放在非谓语动词的前面，排除C选项，本句的主语是he，与see之间是主动关系，排除A，由于see与didn’tknow两个动作有先后，故选B。5．Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.（）A．saveB．tosaveC．savingD．saved考点：非谓语动词答案：B试题解析：不定时作目的状语。6．Theoldman_______hisloadonthegroundand_______downtohavearest.（）3A．lay;layB．laid;layC．laid;laidD．lied;lied考点：时态和语态答案：B试题解析：lie（躺）--lay–lain，lay（放）--laid–laid7．“If,”headded,“_____enoughtime,Iwouldcertainlyhavedoneitbetter.”（）A．togiveB．givenC．IwasgivenD．tobegiven考点：非谓语动词答案：D试题解析：本句的主语是I，根据本句的意思，可知“我”是要被给予时间的，故用被动，在根据意思，要用不定式表将来。8．AterribleearthquakehitJapan,______thousandsofdeaths.（）A．causedB．tocauseC．havingcausedD．causing考点：非谓语动词答案：D试题解析：动词的ing形式做状语，表结果。9．Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,_______itneedssupportofitsneighbors..（）4A．naturallyB．fortunatelyC．particularlyD．economically考点：副词／比较等级答案：D试题解析：naturally自热按地；fortunately幸运地；particularly尤其；economically经济上地。句意：尽管这个国家已经政治独立了已经超过一个世纪了，但他在经济上仍然需要邻国的支持。10．Idon’tthinkitisteacherswho_________forgivingstudentstoomuchpressure.（）A．aregoingtoblameB．aretoblameC．aretobeblamedD．shouldblame考点：固定句型答案：B试题解析：sth./sb.betoblame某人/某事应收责备。句意：我认为不应该责备老师给学生太多的压力。11．－Doyouhaveanything______,Sir?－No．Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.（）A．totypeB．tobetypedC．typedD．typing考点：非谓语动词答案：B试题解析：不定式表将来，tobetyped表将来的被动。句意：--你还有东西要打（字）吗，先生？--没有了。你可以休息一下或者做其他的。512．Youaremost_________to_______takingoverthiscompanyifyouplayyourcardsright..（）A．likely;endupB．probable;endinC．endwithD．perhaps;endupwith考点：固定句型答案：A试题解析：belikelytodosth.很可能做某事；endupdoingsth.以…结束句意：如果你处理得当，你很有可能最终能接管这家公司。13．Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_____educationallevelandbackground.（）A．accordingtoB．asaconsequenceofC．inadditiontoD．regardlessof考点：固定句型答案：D试题解析：accordingto根据；asaconsequenceof由于…；inadditionto除了…外；regardlessof不管…句意：这所特殊学校接纳所有的身体有缺陷的学生，不管他们的教育程度和背景。14．_____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____outoflife.（）A．Seen;frightenedB．Seeing;frighteningC．Seeing;frightenedD．Tosee;frightening考点：非谓语动词答案：C试题解析：6主语是thelittlegirl，和see之间是主动，故排除A；第二个空格用来表示女孩的心理状态，故用过去分词。句意：看到那条大蛇，那个站在树下的小女孩吓死了。15．Brendanhurriedlygottotheairport,only______theplanehadtakenoff．（）A．tofindB．tofindingC．tobefindingD．tohavefound考点：非谓语动词答案：B试题解析：onlytodosth.结果发现做某事句意：Brendan匆忙地去到了机场，结果发现飞机起飞了。第II卷（非选择题）本试卷第二部分共有7道试题。二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Wheneverwedosomethingwrong,JesusChristseesit．Helovesusanddoesn’tsayit．Perhapshe’swonderinghowlongwe’llkeepourmindsuffering．AlittleboynamedJohnnywasvisitinghisgrandparentsontheirfarmandhewasgivenaslingshot(弹弓)toplaywithoutinthewoods．He1forsometimebuthecouldneverhitthetargethehadsetforhimself．Gettingalittle2,hewalkedbacktothefarmhousefordinner．Ashewas_3back,hesawGrandpa’spetduck．Justoutof4,helettheslingshotfly,hittingitinthehead,andkilledit．Inapanic,he5thedeadduckinthewoodpile,onlytoseehissisterSally6bewatchinghim．Sallyhadseenallthis,butshesaid_7_．AfterlunchthatdayGrandmasaid,“Sally,it’syourturntowashthedishes.”ButSallysaid,“Grandma,Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchen.”Andthenshespoke_8tohim,“Remembertheduck？”SoJohnnydidthedishes．Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedif9wantedtogofishing,butGrandmasaid,“I’msorrybutIneedSallytohelpmemakesupper.”ButSallyjustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that’sallrightbecauseJohnnytoldmehewastoo10tohelpyou．Andshewhisperedagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoSallywentfishingandJohnny11tohelpmakesupper．Afterseveraldaysofdoingbothhis12andSally’s,Johnnyfinallycouldn’t13.itanylonger．HecametohisGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasmiledandgavehimabig__14．“Sweetheart,Iknow．Yousee,Iwaswateringtheflowersatthewindow15Isawyoushootmyduckwiththeslingshot,andIsawthewholething．ButbecauseIloveyou,I16you．Iwasjustwondering7howlongyouwouldletSally17_ofyou.”Inreality,nomatterhow18__orhowuncomfortableitistoadmitourwrongdoing,weshouldalwayschooseto19itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit．Hardasitis,it20usandmakesuswhoweare.1．A．promotedB．exercisedC．practicedD．consumed2．A．delightedB．upsetC．amazedD．scared3．A．runningB．rushingC．headingD．leaving4．A．sympathyB．prideC．impulseD．politeness5．A．hungB．presentedC．protectedD．hid6．A．shouldB．shallC．mustD．might7．A．nothingB．everythingC．somethingD．anything8．A．loudlyB．softlyC．guiltilyD．innocently9．A．SallyB．JohnnyC．thechildrenD．Grandma10．A．reluctantB．willingC．curiousD．cautious11．A．keptupB．held