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if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.Ifyou_____totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.a.willgob.wentc.god.going2.Itwillbealongtime____peter_____hiswork.a.since,hasfinishedb.after,finishesc.when,willfinishd.before,finishes.3.whatwillfather_____usfromJapan?a.takeb.bringc.carryd.make4.Weifangisfamous______kitesa.forb.toc.ond.with5．I____hertheanswerifshe____me.a.cantell,willaskb.willtell,willaskc.wouldtell,askd.willtell,asks6.–whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?--we’llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit___.a.isn’trainb.rainc.won’traind.doesn’train7.—Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?--sorry,Idon’tknow.whenhe____back,I’lltellyou.a.comesb.willcomec.comed.maycome8.whatwillyoudoifyou_____totheoldfolk’shomevisit?a.gob.wentc.goingd.willgo9.IfIeat____food,I’llbeveryfat.a.toomanyb.manytooc.toomuchd.muchtoo10.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe___herenextsunday.a.willcomeb.comesc.iscomingd.came11.There____anenglishfilminourschooltomorrow.a.isgoingtohaveb.willhavec.isgoingtobed.has12.Couldyoutelluswhere____？a.willthenextolympicgamesheldb.thenextolympicgameswillbeheldc.wouldthenextolympicgamesbeheldd.thenextolympicgameswouldbeheld13.Whenmymotherreturnedlastnight,I____abook.a.readb.amreadingc.wasreadingd.amgoingtoread14.What____you____whenitbegantorain?a.do,dob.were,doingc.are,doingd.did,do15.I’llwakeyouupwhenhe____back.a.willb.isgoingtocomec.comesd.comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ifyou_______(feel)tired,you______(have)tohavearest.2.Where_____he______(see)thefilmifhe________(have)time?3.Ifthere____(be)fewertrees,there_______(be)morepollution.4.He_____(dress)morecasuallyifhe_______(notwork)onweekends.5.Ifmarcia_______(live)alone,she_______(keep)apetparrot.6.lana_____(buy)anewdressiftheoldone____(be)outofstyle.7.Thetwins_____(fight)ifthey__________(argue).8.I______(have)abakesaleifI____(need)moneyforeducation.9.Peter____(send)meabeautifulsouvenirifhe____(tour)spain.10.Ifmr.green_______(say)Iamhard-working,myparents_____(feel)glad.11.I______(go)tothebeachifit________(notrain)thisweek.12.____they______(have)amatchifthep.e.teacher_______(be)busy?13.He_______(write)alettertohisgrandparentsifhe______(get)hisreportcardthisweek.14.Ifshe______(get)uplate,she_____(notcatch)theearlybus.15.Peter_________(major)inEnglishifhe_______(pass)theexamsinpekinguniversity.III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What_______________ifhe_____________late?2.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。Ifyou_______________,you___________good__________.3.他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。Ifhe___________TVtoomuch,hisparents________________unhappy.4.如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。Everyone____________ifwe__________abirthdayparty_______him.5.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。Ifit_____________tomorrow,I______gotothepark_____you.6.如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。She_____________thetripifshe_____________.7.如果他有空，他会帮助你的。Ifhe_______________,he_________you.8.如果tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。Tom______________togotothehighschoolifhe________theexams.9.你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。You__________goodatallthesubjectsifyou___________theotherstudents’homework.I.1---5cdbad6---10daacb11---15cbcbcII.1.feelwillhave2.willseehas3.arewillbe4.willdressdoesn’twork5.liveswillkeep6.willbuyis7.willfight__argue8.willhaveneed9.willsendtours10.sayswillfeel11.willgodoesn’train12.Willhaveis13.willwritegets14.getswon’t\catch15.willmajorpassesIII.1.willhappenarrives2.studyhardwillgetgrades3.watcheswillbe4.willcomehavefor5.doesn’trainwillwith6.willbelateforsleepslate7.isfreewillhelp8.won’thavethechancefails9.won’tbecopy_初中英语――条件状语从句（讲解&练习）Ⅰ条件状语从句的定义Ⅱ条件状语从句的引导词1.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。Ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,we'llhaveabetterworld.如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界Ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？注意：if还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater?如果没有水会怎样？2.unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是如果不，除非。可与if...not互换。YouwillfailinEnglishunlessyouworkhard.你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。3.as/solongas引导的条件状语从句as/solongas意思是“只要”Solongasyou'rehappy,iwillbehappy.只要你高兴，我就高兴。Ⅲ条件状语从句的种类Ⅳ条件状语从句的时态原则条件句从句主句注意：学习if引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表真实，主将从现要遵从；条件句非真实，虚拟语气用到位。if条件状语从句的时态练习一．在正确的答案下划一条线。1.Daina(willgo/go/goes)toEuropeifshe(willpass/pass/passes)theexams.2.Thegraduates(willteach/teach/teaches)inthepoorvillageiftheMinistryofEducation(willagree/agree/agrees)soon.3.Ifthere(willbe/are/is)acaraccident,they(willcall/call/calls)110forhelpatonce.4.Ifit(won’t/don’t/doesn’t/isn’t)rainy,we(willtake/take/takes)walkoutside.5.IfaUFO(willland/land/lands)infrontofme,I(willgo/go/goes)intolookforthealien.6.Ifhe(willhave/have/has)money,he(willbulid/build/builds)asciencelab.7.Don’twaitformeifI(am/willbe)late.8.They(won’t/don’t)gotothebeachifit(willrain/rain/rains).9.I(willcall/call)youifhe(willstay/stay/stays)athome.10.MrSmith(willlet/let/lets)youknowifhe(willneed/need/needs)help.11.(Will/Do/Does)hevisitthemuseumifhe(won’t/don’t/doesn’t)gettired?12.Where(will/do/does)theyliveifthey(willmiss/miss/misses)thebus?10.如果你上课睡觉，老师会生气。Ifyou______inclass,yourteacher____________直接引语变间接引语练习题：1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.Hesa