Lesson81Roastbeefandpotatoes烤牛肉和土豆Newwordsandexpressions•bathn.洗澡•nearlyadv.几乎,将近•readyadj.准备好,完好的•dinnern.正餐,晚餐•restaurantn.饭馆,餐馆•roastadj.烤的bathn.洗澡•have(take)abath洗澡(泡澡)•takeashower洗淋浴•abathofsunshine日光浴•我想在海边洗个日光浴。nearlyadv.几乎,将近①adv.几乎;差不多;差点儿将近六点半Itisnearlyhalfpastsix.我差点就错过了火车Inearlymissedthetrain.②adv.极;密切地Thematterconcernsusnearly.这事与我们有切身关系。readyadj.准备好的,完好的①adj.准备就绪的bereadytodo你准备好走了吗?Areyoureadytoleave?②adj.预先准备好的;立即可得到的苹果成熟了,马上就可以吃。Theapplesareripeandreadytoeat.Wemustgetthehousereadyforourguests.我们必须把房子收拾停当,以期我们的客人随时入住。dinnern.正餐,晚餐threemealsaday一日三餐breakfast早饭lunch午餐tea下午茶supper晚饭dinner正餐meal一顿饭havedinner毕业实习报告总结,机械设计篇一:机械专业毕业实习报告实习报告今年寒假,学院为了使我们更多了解机电产品、设备,提高对机电工程制造技术的认识,加深机电在工业各领域应用的感性认识,开阔视野,了解相关设备及技术资料,熟悉典型零件的加工工艺,特意督促我们到一些拥有较多类型的机电一体化设备,生产技术较先进的工厂进行生产操作实习。于是,我在朋友的介绍下来到了西安博信机电设备厂进行生产实习。一、实习目的:1、认识实习能培养我们全面思考的能力。如何运用液压传动等相关知识达到电动调节温湿度、如何更为简便的对系统进行控制等,都是值得我深思的地方。2、认识实习能培养我们灵活思考与解决问题的能力。所参观的生产车间很多都是一些继电器和控制阀的基本生产流程,让我想到了与课本知识相联系的重要性。3、实习培养我们较强的是读图与实践能力。通过实习,我们更详细的了解了和我们同专业的工作人员是如何工作的,虽然由于专业知识有限,我们了解的还不是很详细,但是我们对我们自己以后要做的作有了一个感性的认识,这样更有利于以后理论的学习,感性认识上升为理性认识。4、通过实习,广泛接触工人和听工人技术人员的专题报告,学习他1.WhereisTom?where为特殊疑问代词,引导特殊疑问句e.g.Whereishefrom?SAM:Hi,Carol!Where'sTom?CAROL:He'supstairsHe'shavingabath.1.haveahotbath/takeacoldbath2.bath-tub=tub澡盆;浴缸3.bathing-cap泳帽4.bathrobe=robe浴衣(Br.)dressing–gown(U.S.)翻译一下?go/walk/runupstairs猜一猜?stairs,upstairs,downstairsbeready做好…的准备nearly在此处修饰ready,表示“快好了”e.g.It’snearlydead.CAROL:Tom!TOM:Yes?CAROL:Sam'shere.TOM:I'mnearlyready.1.bereadytodosth./forsth.2.betooreadywithexcuses很会找借口3.makereadyforsth.=prepare4.readyandwaiting做好充足准备以进行……ØShe’snearlytwenty.ØIt’snearly2o’clock.Ønearlyempty/full/finishedTOM:Hello,Sam.Haveacigarette.SAM:No,thanks,Tom.TOM:Haveaglassofwhiskythen.SAM:OK,Thanks.cigarette和cigar?TOM:Isdinnerready,Carol?CAROL:It'snearlyready.Wecanhavedinneratseveno'clock.TOM:SamandIhadlunchtogethertoday.Wewenttoarestaurant.CAROL:Whatdidyouhave?TOM:Wehadroastbeefandpotatoes.It'snearlyready.I'mnearlyready.CAROL:Oh!TOM:What'sthematter,Carol?CAROL:Well,you'regoingtohaveroastbeefandpotatoesagaintonight!begoingtodosomething(1)用于指人时,表示正打算做某事,计划做某事Iamgoingtopaintthebookcasepink.(2)用于指物时,表示可能性或必然性Look,itisgoingtorain.瞧,快下雨了。Lesson81RoastbeefandpotatoesSAM:Hi,Carol!Where'sTom?CAROL:He'supstairs.He's_______________.CAROL:Tom!TOM:Yes?CAROL:Sam'shere.TOM:I'mnearlyready.TOM:Hello,Sam._______________.SAM:No,thanks,Tom.TOM:_______________.SAM:OK.Thanks.havingabathHaveacigarette.Haveaglassofwhiskythen.TOM:Isdinnerready,Carol?CAROL:It'snearlyready.Wecan_______________atseveno'clock.TOM:SamandI_______________togethertoday.Wewenttoarestaurant.CAROL:Whatdidyouhave?TOM:We______________________.CAROL:Oh!TOM:What'sthematter,Carol?CAROL:Well,you'regoingto______________________againtonight!havedinnerhadlunchhadroastbeefandpotatoeshaveroastbeefandpotatoesLesson82Ihad…我吃(喝,从事)了。。。1.haircut/’hεəkʌt/n.理发hair+cut理发;hair+brush梳子;hair+dresser理发师;hair+style发型e.g.Ihadahaircutyesterdayafternoon.2.breakfast/’brekfəst/n.早饭atbreakfast早餐时,正在进早餐have用法1.have译为“有,拥有”时,它的疑问和否定形式有两种:(1)用助动词引导(2)由have本身引导e.g.Ihaveahouseintown.Ihaven’t(got)ahouseintown.Idon’thaveahouseintown.2.have译为“进行,从事”时,和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词引导。可以代替常用动词如:eat,enjoy,drink,take等e.g.haveabath洗澡haveadrink喝酒haveaholiday度假havealook看一下haveacigarette抽支烟haveatry试一下haveabreak休息一下haveatalk谈一谈3.have也可以直接作助词(现在完成时)e.g.IhavebeentoBeijingforthreeyears.HasSamgonetoNewYork?havebreakfast早餐lunch午餐brunch早中餐supper晚饭dinner晚餐(较丰盛)have构成的词组3.party/’pɑ:tI/n.聚会;政党(1)jointheparty入党(2)apartymember党员(3)apartyof一群,一伙4.holiday/’hDlədI//’hDlIdI/n.假日summerholidaywinterholidaymakeholiday度假beonholiday在度假goonholiday去度假takeaholiday休假holiday&vacation1.holiday指节日,纪念日等,有时用复数表示假期;2.vacation指学校或机关正式规定的假期,一般较长,不能只某个假日。ØSheisawayonholidayatpresent.她正在休假,不在这儿。ØWhatisyourplanforsummervacation?bath&shower1.bath“洗澡”,比较正式;2.shower“沐浴,冲凉”,比较随意。ØShelikeswarmbath.ØPeopletakeshowersveryofteninthesummer.have的一些重要用法:1.havea_______吃一顿饭2.havea_______度假3.havea_______游泳4.havea_______休息5.havea_______高兴6.havea_______抽一支烟7.havea_______洗澡8.have_______不得不mealholidayswimrest/haveabreakgoodtime/havefuncigarettebath/haveashowerto模仿例句完成一下句子,选用drank,enjoyedyourself,areeating,wentfor,ate或take。Example:Ihaveacupofcoffee.Idrankacupofcoffee.1.Theyhadamealatarestaurant.They_______amealatarestaurant.2.Wehadaholidaylastmonth.We_______aholidaylastmonth.3,Haveabiscuit._______abiscuit.4.Youhaveagoodtime.You_______.5.Theyarehavingtheirlunch.They_______theirlunch.6.Ihadaglassofmilk.I_______aglassofmilk.一般现在时(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示现在的状态:e.g.He’stwelve.She’satwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作:e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.HeoftengoestotheEnglishcorner.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等:e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然规律:e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.时间短语1.频度副词:sometimes(有时),often,always(总是),usually(通常),seldom,never(决不)2.inthemorning/afternoon/evening3.everyday/morning…4.onSundays(星期日)…1.be动词的一般现在时的句式:肯定句:主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句:主语+be+not+表语e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youaren’tthir