2017年全国高考英语模拟试题(三)

12017年全国高考英语模拟试题（三）英语本试题共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。（原创：王海峰）第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.$19.15B.$18.7C.$13.57答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Heisnothungry.B.Hewantstocook.C.Hewantstodineout.2.Whatisthewomanmostprobablyoccupiedwith?A.Ashopassistant.B.AlibrarianC.Awaitress.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thefoodisworththeprice.B.Themancannotaffordthefood.C.Thefoodisnottastyenough.4.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwillgotothepostoffice.2B.Thepostofficedoesn’ttryitsbest.C.Thewomanisexpectingherparcel.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quiteboring.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredothetwospeakersmostprobablywork?A.Atastore.B.Ataschool.C.Atahotel.7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Australia.B.Brazil.C.HongKong.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst?A.Studyatthelibrary.B.Stayatthedormitory.C.Gotothecinema.9.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.9:15B.8:30C.8:4510.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?A.Inthetownhall.B.Atthecinema.C.Inthepostoffice.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whathelpstoimpresstheinterviewerinthefirstplace?A.Properbodylanguage.B.Wonderfulappearance.C.Appealingvoice.12.Whatshouldthewomandobeforetheinterview?3A.Practicehandshakingnowandthen.B.Recitetheanswerstothequestions.C.Getsomeinformationaboutthefirm.13.Whatadvicedoesthemanofferaboutthetopicofsalary?A.Nottobringitupinastraightway.B.Nottomentionitatthefirstinterview.C.Havetheinterviewermentionitnexttime.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’sthewomangoingtodoinShanghai?A.She’sgoingonbusiness.B.She’sgoingtoameeting.C.She’sgoingtoteachEnglish.15.HowarethetwospeakersgoingtoShanghai?A.They’llgobyair.B.They’lltakeatrain.C.They’llrentacar.16.Whattopicisthewomangoingtotalkabout?A.Howtotalkbusinessefficiently.B.HowtoelevateherEnglishlevel.C.HowtoimproveEnglishteaching.17.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEnglishteachingreform?A.It’sapieceofcake.B.It’squitetough.C.It’llsucceedeasily.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthebiggestadvantageforthestudentstostudyon-line?A.It’sconvenient.B.It’sefficient.C.It’sinspiring.19.Whysomestudentshatetoaskquestionsinclass?A.Becausetheywanttostudyathome.B.Becausetheyliketolearnactively.4C.Becausetheyhatetolosedignity.20.Whatdoesthelisteningmaterialintendtotellyou?A.HowstudentsinAustraliahavetheireducation.B.Whystudentsinruralareasliketostudyathome.C.Wherestudentsaskquestionsiftheyhaveany.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATeaandcoffeearethetwomostuniversalbeveragesintheworld.Peoplebelievetea,especiallygreentea,hasalotofbenefitsforthehealth.It’ssaidthatithasaneffecttoresistcancerandprotecttheheart.However,goodclinicalstudiesarequitefew.Althoughphysiciansoftentellpatientstodrinkgreentea,therehasn’tbeenanydependableproofofthevalueofthatadvice.However,ateamofJapaneseresearchersfounddrinkinggreenteacanclearlydecreasedeathrate.Theyfollowed40,530healthyadultsaged40to79forupto11yearsinaregionofnortheasternJapanwheremostpeopledrinkgreentea.Theyfoundthedeathrateofthosewhodrankfiveormorecupsofgreenteaadayisevidentlylowerthanthosewhodranklessthanonecupaday,especially,indiseaserelatedwithheartandbloodvessels.Butnosuchassociationwasseenwithdeathsfromcancer,norbetweenoolongorblackteaandanydecreaseindeathrate.Thoseteasareeasiertobecombinedwithoxygeninprocessing,whichnotonlydarkensthecoloroftheleavesandchangestheirflavorbutalsoreducestheirbeneficialcontent.Comparedwithtea,coffeeismorecontroversial.Ithasreceivedbothgoldstarsand5blackmarks.It,too,containsamatterthatisgoodforhealth.Evidenceforthehealthbenefitsofcoffeeisincreasing,however.Agroupofresearchersreportthatcoffeeseemstoprotectagainstage-relateddeclineinmentalability.Theystudied676healthymenbornfrom1900to1920andfollowedthemfor10years,usingscientificmeasuresofbrainfunction.Theirconclusionshowsthemenconsumingcoffeehadclearlylessdeclineinmentalabilitythanthosewhodidn’t.Threecupsadayseemedtoprovidethemostprotection.21.Physiciansoftentellpatientstodrinkgreenteabecause_______.A.itsmedicalvalueshasbeenprovedB.it’sbelievedtobegoodforhealthC.ithaslongbeenappliedinclinicD.itseffecthasbeenshowninanimals22.TheJapanesestudyseemstohaveconfirmedthepositiveeffectofgreenteaon_______.A.peoplewithmentaldisabilitiesB.patientswithvariouscancersB.peoplewithphysicaldisabilitiesD.patientswithheartdisease23.Thetextindicatesthatblackteadiffersfromgreenteabecause_________.A.itcankeepthecolorofitsleavesB.itcanreducecancer-relateddeathsC.itcontainslesseffectivecontentD.itisstrongerinflavorthanthelatter24.Coffeeisbeneficialtoone’shealthbecause_______.A.itslowsdowntherateofbrainagingB.itismorebeneficialthangreenteaC.itlowerstherateofnaturaldeathrateD.itkeepssystemofthebodyactiveB6Astherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),therearegrowingconcernsthatrobotscouldbecomeathreat.Thisdangercanbeavoided,accordingtoStuartRussell,acomput