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1大学英语四、六级作文写作素材WritingMaterialsforCollegeStudents1大学生活1.1课程●必修课Compulsory/RequiredCourse●选修课Optional/ElectiveCourse●基础课BasicCourse●专业课specializedCourse●大学英语CollegeEnglish●高等数学AdvancedMathematics●体育PhysicalEducation●军事理论MilitaryTheory●机械制图MechanicalGraphing●大学物理CollegePhysics●线性代数LinearAlgebra●法律基础FundamentalofLaw●普通物理GeneralPhysics●概率论ProbabilityTheory●金工实习MetalworkingPractice●电工实习ElectricalEngineeringPractice●微机原理PrincipleofMicrocomputer●CET-6CollegeEnglishTest(Band6)●CET-4CollegeEnglishTest(Band4)●软件技术基础BasisofSoftwareTechnique●通讯原理PrincipleofCommunication●C语言Clanguage●专业英语SpecialtyEnglish●自动控制理论AutomaticControlTheory●马克思主义原理PrincipleofMarxism●运筹学OperationalResearch●食品工程FoodEngineering●电路理论TheoryofCircuitry●电路测试技术CircuitMeasurementTechnology●毕业实习GraduationFieldWork●毕业设计GraduationProject●tocultivatetheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveconcreteproblemsindependently培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力●tohelpdeveloptheabilityofthestudentstothinkthingsoutforthemselves启发学生独立思考的能力●tofosterthestudents’abilitytostudyontheirown培养学生自学能力●togivescopetothestudents’initiativeandcreativeness发挥学生主动性和创造性●cramming(forced-feeding)methodofteaching填鸭式教学●toeducatethepersonaswellasimpartbookknowledge教书育人●Collegestudentstakeawiderangeofcourses.大学生要修很多门课程。●Theteacher’slectureattracts(neverfailstofascinate)me.Iamabsorbedinthiscourse.这门课程十分吸引人。●Igainsomeinsightintohumannaturethroughthiscourse.这门课，使我们对人的本性有了更深的了解。2●Thecoursesatisfiesmycuriosityaboutmyself.这门课，满足了了解自我的好奇心。●Compulsoryclassattendanceshouldnotberequired.不应该实行上课考勤制。●Ofthesecourses,psychologyismyfavorite.在这些课程当中，我最喜爱的是心理学。1.2大学校园●校舍schoolbuilding●纪念厅memorialhall●图书馆library●钟楼clocktower●停车场parkinglot●体育馆gymnasium●宿舍dormitory●自助餐厅cafeteria●大学本科学生undergraduate●研究生graduatestudent●教授professor●法学院SchoolofLaw●文学院SchoolofLiterature●经济学院SchoolofEconomics●商学院SchoolofBusiness●社会学院SchoolofSociology●教育学院SchoolofEducation●理学院SchoolofScience●工学院SchoolofEngineering●农学院SchoolofAgriculture●医学院SchoolofMedicine●药学院SchoolofPharmacy●艺术学院SchoolofArt●toacquireadegree获得学位●toraisethewholeintellectualstandardofournation.提高全民素质●Itgoeswithoutsayingthatit’snevertoooldtolearn.不言而喻学习永远都不晚。●Thereisnodoubtthatknowledgeislife’smostpreciousasset.毫无疑问知识是人一生中最宝贵的财富。●Nodiligence,noaccomplishment.勤奋才能成功。●Oneshouldnotreachtherichstorehouseofknowledgeunlesshestudiescarefully.惟有认真学习，才能打开知识的宝库。●Manythingsoncampusarenotthesameasmyimagination.大学生活与我想象中的不一样。●Becauseoftheintensecompetitionintheuniversity,Ispendmostofmytimestudying.大学里的竞争很激烈，我主要的时间用来学习。●IamalsointerestedinvarioussocietiesintheuniversityandIhavejoinedinthephotographysociety.我对大学里的社团活动也很感兴趣，参加了摄影协会。1.3大学扩招●SomesignificantchangestookplaceinstudentenrollmentinChina.中国学生注册人数发生了巨大变化。●Tobuildourcountryintoamodernizedone,alargenumberofprofessionalsandintellectualsareneeded.要想把我国建设成为现代化的国家，需要大量的专业人员和知识分子。●Thegovernmentfoundedmanycolleges,whichprovidedmoreopportunitiesforthoseyoungpeopleinterestedin3advancededucation.政府建立了许多大学，为那些想去接受更高层次教育的年轻人提供了更多的机会。●Theexpansionofcollegeenrollmentmeetspeople’sneedsforhighereducationbecausehighschoolleavershavemoreopportunitiestoattendcollege.大学扩招可以满足人们接受高等教育的要求，有更多的高中毕业生能得到上大学的机会。●Theexpansionofcollegeenrollmentstimulatesconsumptionandenablepeopletoinvestmoremoneyineducation.大学扩招刺激了消费，让更多的人来投资教育。●Theexpansionofcollegeenrollmenthelpsourcountrytohavemorewell-educatedcitizensandprofessionals.大学扩招提高了国家的人口素质，是国家拥有更多杰受过良好教育的专业人才。●Thequickexpansionmaybringaboutsomeproblemssuchastheshortageofaccommodation,classroomandfaculties.快速扩招会带来一些问题，比如食宿，教室以及教师的短缺。●Theexpansionofcollegeenrollmentmayincreasethefinancialburdenbothonschoolsandgovernment.扩招有可能给学校和政府增加经济上的负担。1.4教育●素质教育quality-orientededucation●应试教育exam-orientededucation●成人教育adulteducation●义务教育compulsoryeducation●书本知识bookknowledge●实践能力practicalintelligence●自学self-education●初等教育primaryeducation●中等教育secondaryeducation●高等教育highereducation●学年schoolyear●学季term,trimester●学期semester●教学日schoolday●假期schoolholidays●奖学金scholarship●奖学金获得者holderofagrant●Educationisthekeytothestrengthofacountryandonlybymeansofeducationcanweimprovethenationalqualityandenhancetheoverallnationalstrength.教育是强国之本，只有通过教育，才能提高全民素质，增强综合国力。●Educationisthepanaceatotheeliminationofpovertyandbackwardness.Withoutawell-educatedpopulation,onenationcouldhardlydevelopthenationaleconomyeffectively.教育是消除贫穷与落后的灵丹妙药。如果国家没有受过良好教育的人民，它就无法有效地发展国民经济。●Itisourlong-rangebenefitsforustoboostthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologythrougheducation.通过教育来促进科学技术的发展能使我们长期收益。●Thequality-orientededucationprovidesallthestudentswithopportunitiestoshareequaleducation.素质教育给所有学生都提供了受教育的机会。●Thequality-orientededucationmakesstudentsenjoyall-rounddevelopmentactivelyratherthanpassively.素质教育可以使学生主动地而不是被动地得到全面的发展。●Manyteacherssaythequality-orientededucationisimportant,butintheirrealteachingpracticetheystilladopt4thetraditionalteachingmethod.尽管很多教师都认为素质教育非常重要，但是在真正的教学过程中他们采取的依然是传统的教学法。●Practicalintelligencesuchassocialawarenessismoreimportantthanreadingandwritingsincethemainpurposeofeducationistohelpourstudentstosurvivesocietyinthefuture.教育的主要目的是为了帮助学生在将来能立足于社会，因此像社会意识这样的实践能力就要比书本知识重要得多。●Self-ed