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Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?Lesson1Aprivateconversation•上星期我去看戏.我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话.我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么.我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”•“不关你的事,“那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”【Revision：简单陈述句语序】简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语,谓语.1主语2谓语3宾语4状语WhenWho?ActionWho?How?Where?When?Which?Which?What?What?关键句型：简单陈述句的语序陈述句用来叙述一件事情。课文中的所有句子都是陈述句。凡是叙述一件事情的陈述句都是简单陈述句。陈述句的语序很重要。一个简单陈述句可以由六部分组成，但是并不是所有句子都有这么多组成部分，而是包含其中的某几个。这六部分的排列顺序是基本固定的。When?Who?ActionWho?How?Where?When?Which?Which?What?What?练习题1.atreeinthecornerofthegardenheplanted2.weathomestayonSundays3.thematchatfouro'clockended4.beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread7.quietlythedoorheopened6.immediatelylefthe8.wellthemanthepianoplayed5.thismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed1基本句型一：主+谓S+V(vi)2基本句型二：主+谓+宾S+V(vt)+DO3基本句型三：主+系+表S+V(vi)+P4基本句型四：主+谓+间宾+直宾S+V(vt)+IO+DO5基本句型五：主+谓+宾+补S+V(vt)+DO+OC补充：英语的五种基本句型（8AUnit5）主语：执行句子的行为或动作的主体，是动词的发起者；谓语：对主语动作或状态的说明，指出“是什么”、“做什么”、“怎么样”。宾语：句子中动词的接受者；Wecalltheman‘zookeeper’.anangryzookeeperSVDOOC(宾语补足语)ObjectComplementSVDOOCSVDOOCImakehimangry.HetellsustoprotectthebirdsDuringthetrip补充说明宾语，与之有逻辑关系基本句型五4S+V(vt)+DO+OCn/adj/adv/prep.phrase/todo/doing…我看见许多鸟在湿地里。他叫我们不要猎捕鸟。我发现这次旅行有趣。keep/make/find…see/watch…ask/tell/want/teach…Heaskedusnottohuntbirds.Isawmanybirdsinthewetland.Ifoundthetripinteresting.基本句型五Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?早起的人anearlybird早起的鸟儿有虫吃Theearlybirdcatchesthebird.【Newwords】12outsideadv.外面3ringv.(铃、电话等)响4repeatv.重复5auntn.姑，姨，婶，舅母untilprep.直到★untilprep.直到until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，译为“直到...为止”或“在……以前”。与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻Hedidhomeworkuntil10o’clock.Shesanguntilshewas60.TomwatchedTVuntilhisfathercamebackhome.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Iwaiteduntilhecameback.在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”：瞬间性动词,如open,start,leave,arrive,finish,stop等。Ididn’tgetupuntil10o’clock.Thenoiseofthestreetdidn'tstopuntilitwasmidnight.Hedidnotcomehomeuntileleveno‘clock.Itdidnotstopraininguntilnoon.until主句中动词为延续性动词时用untilnot…until主句中动词为非延续性动词时用not…untilWestayeduntiltherainstopped.我们一直等到雨停为止。Wedidn’tstartuntiltherainstopped.直到雨停了我们才出发。•conj.直到....时候（后面加句子）•Istayedinbeduntilhewokemeup.•直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。•Ididn’tgetupuntilhewokemeup.•直到他把我叫醒我才起床。•Itwasdarkoutside.•我男朋友正在外面等着我。•Myboyfriendiswaitingformeoutside.★outside1)n.外面,外表,外界theoutsideofthehouse房子的外面2)adj.外面的,外表的,外界的anoutsidetoilet户外的厕所outsidehelp外来的帮助3）adv.外面很黑。Itwasdarkoutside.请在外面等候。Pleasewaitoutside.不要出去因为太冷了。Don’tgooutsidebecauseit’stoocold.4）pre.在......外It’soutsidemybusiness.这不关我的事。反义词：insideSheputthemoneyinsideherbag.★ring(rang.rung)v.响(铃、电话等)动词鸣,响(铃,电话等)eg.Theclockringsat6everymorning.Thetelephoneisringing.打电话给ringsb.eg.TomorrowI'llringyou.包围,套住,成环形,按铃nosering鼻环eg.Policerangthebuilding.名词(打)电话givesb.aring/calleg.Remembertogivemearing.=Remembertoringme.戒指adiamondringweddingring结婚戒指★auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)auntunclecousin与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女★repeatv.重复Theyarerepeatingthatwonderfulplay.他们正在重演那部精彩的话剧。Pleaserepeatafterme.请跟着我说。Historywillnotrepeatitself.历史不会重演“I’mhavingbreakfast,’Irepeated.Herepeatedherwords.•Excuseme,canyourepeat？•（MayIhaveyourpardon？）Willyourepeatthelastword?你能重复最后一句话吗？•不要老犯这种错误。•Becarefulnexttime,don’trepeatthesamemistakes。★surprisedadj.感到惊讶的•besurprisedat...•我对她的反应很吃惊。•Iwassurprisedatherreaction.•Theyweresurprisedatseeingtheteacherinfrontofthem.besurprisedtodo...•我很吃惊听到那件事！•I'msurprisedtohearthat!•我们很吃惊知道他是法国人。•WeweresurprisedtolearnthathewasFrench.•surprised(thatclause)•我很吃惊她没有当场炒了你。•Iamsurprised(that)shedidnotfireyouonthespot.•他如此吃惊他们是同类人。•Heissosurprisedthattheyarethesameperson.surprisedadj.★arrivevi.到达,抵达arriveat他今天早上6点到达车站。Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.我晚上很晚到达酒店。Iarrivedatmyhotellateintheevening.arrivein到上海给我打电话。CallmewhenyouarriveinShanghai.她周五到达巴黎。ShearrivedinParisonFriday.小地点【Text】ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.‘'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'1.Whatdaywasit?2.Whatwastheweatherlike?3.Didthewritergetupearlythatday?4.Whowascomingtoseethewriter?5.Wasthewriterhavinglunchatoneo’clock?6.Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?7.Whatdoes“brunch”mean?Canyouguess?Doyouusuallyhavebrunchonweekends?Isitgoodorbad?★ItwasSunday.那是个星期天Itishottoday.今天挺热的。Itis12o’clocknow.现在12点。Itisme.是我。It被称为虚主语it指时间、天气、温度或距离，也可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人。所有的星期天,每逢星期天IoftengoshoppingonSundays.HesometimesswimsonSundays.SundaysonSundays:不是指一个星期天，而是每一个星期天onSaturdays/onMondays如果指每一个星期天的上午：onSundaymorningsonMondayafternoonsonWednesdaymornings★InevergetupearlyonSundays与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为on介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中onthatday在那天onMondaymorning在星期一上午onSeptember11,2010区别：always总是often＝usually经常sometimes有时候seldom偶尔hardly几乎不never从不earlyadj./adv.anearlymorning一大早Theearlybirdcatchesthewo