新概念一复习L71-80

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12个单元音:/i://ɪ//u://ʊ//æ//e//ɑ://ʌ//ɔ://ɒ//ɜ://ə/8个双元音:/eɪ//aɪ//aʊ//əʊ//ɔɪ//eə//ʊə//ɪə/10对清浊成对的辅音:清辅音:/p//t//k//f//s//θ//ʃ//tʃ//tr//ts/浊辅音:/b//d//g//v//z//ð//ʒ//dʒ//dr//dz/8个单辅音:/m//n//ŋ//l//h//w//j//r/Lesson71~72He’sawful!他讨厌透了!NewWordsawful/'ɔ:ful/adj.让人讨厌的,坏的telephone/'telifəun/v.&n.打电话;电话time/taim/n.次(数);时间answer/'ɑ:nsə/v.接(电话)last/lɑ:st/adj.最后的,前一次的phone/fəun/n.电话(=telephone)again/ə'ɡen/adv.又一次地say/sei/v.说过去式said/sed/单词精讲1、awful/‘ɔ:ful/adj.让人讨厌的,坏的例:Whatawfulhandwriting!多么糟糕的书写!Ihadaawfulday.我这天过的糟透了。Theweatherisawful.天气糟糕透了。单词精讲2、time次数(可数名词)1)基数词+times(复数)几次(二次以上)如:threetimes三次fourtimes四次once一次twice两次Hetelephonedmethreetimesthismorning.2)序数词+time(单数)第……次thefirsttime第一次thesecondtime第二次Grammar:一般过去时在一般过去时的句子中,动词要用_________。动词过去式的变形规则?1.动词后直接加ed;clean—cleanedwash—washed2.以e结尾的动词直接加d;arrive—arrivedlive–livedlike—likedlie--lied3.辅+y,y变i,加ed;carry—carriedstudy—studiedtry–tried4.以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾是辅-元-辅结构的,双写末尾的辅音字母加ed;stop—stoppedplan(计划)--planned5.不规则变化。do-didgo—wentsay--said过去式填空Mygrandmother(live)inthathouselastyear.I(play)footballyesterdayafternoon.Lucy______(go)toschoolbybuslastFriday.Lucas(play)basketballafterschoolyesterday.Hermother(do)thehouseworkyesterday.livedplayedwentplayeddid句型转换(一.变否)1.Ilikebananas.Idon’tlikebananas.2.Iwasateachertenyearsago.Iwasn’tateachertenyearsago.3.Heplayedwithmeyesterday.Hedid也是“照妖镜”,动词见了现原形。口诀:找到(过去)be助情,后面加not。4.Theywashedthedishesyesterdaymorning.Theydidnotwashthedishesyesterdaymorning.Theydidn’twashthedishesyesterdaymorning.didnotplaywithmeyesterday.did也是助动词等不及了,赶快变否定句吧!1.Heboughtthemeatyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’tbuythemeatyesterdaymorning.2.Iwenttothezoothedaybeforeyesterday.Ididn’tgotothezoothedaybeforeyesterday.3.Lucydidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.Lucydidn’tdoherhomeworkyesterdayevening.4.IwasinGradefourlastyear.Iwasn’tinGradefourlastyear.1.Theygotoschoolonfoot.Dotheygotoschoolonfoot?2.Iwasastudenttenyearsago.Wereyouastudenttenyearsago?3.Iarrivedhomeearlyyesterdayevening.找到(过去)be助情,直接提句首,人称一变二,句号变问号,见到some变any。E.g.Wewantedsomeblackcoffee.Didyouwantanyblackcoffee?句型转换(二.变疑)Didyouarrivehomeearlyyesterdayevening?变一般疑问句更不是问题!1.Heboughtthemeatyesterdaymorning.Didhebuythemeatyesterdaymorning?2.Iwenttothezoothedaybeforeyesterday.Didyougotothezoothedaybeforeyesterday?3.Lucydidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.DidLucydoherhomeworkyesterdayevening?4.IwasinGradefourlastyear.WereyouinGradefourlastyear?肯定和否定回答1.Didshesweepthefloor?Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.2.DidyouandSamlistentotheradio?Yes,wedid./No,wedidn’t.3.Didyoulikeblacktealastyear?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.4.DidtheygototheU.S.lastweek?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.5.DidLaneandLemongotoschoolonfoot?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.Lesson71He'sawful!JANE:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:He'sawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterdayandthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,'Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!'PAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineo'clock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidn't!课文知识点1、Whatissblike?可以用来询问某人的外貌或者品行。例:What’sherfatherlike?她爸爸是怎样一个人?课文知识点2、speaktosb…与某人谈话…Idon’twanttospeaktothisawfulman.我不想和这个讨厌的人讲话。课文知识点3、Thisis…(在打电话的时候用)例:ThisisMary.电话问对方是谁:Who’sthat,please?Who’scalling,please?Lesson73~74Thewaytokingstreet到国王街的走法Newwordsandexpressionsweek/wi:k/n.周weekday/'wi:kdei/n.工作日,平日(周一至周五)在平日:onweekdaysLondon/‘lʌndən/n.伦敦busstop/bʌs-stɔp/公共汽车车站在公共汽车站:atthebusstopbigben大本钟hand/hænd/n.手二手:secondhand给某人帮助:givesb.ahandeg.Canyougivemeahand?你能帮我一下吗?pocket/‘pɔkɪt/n.衣袋;pocketmoney零花钱phrase/freɪz/n.短语phrasebook/‘freɪzbʊk/n.短语手册,常用语手册smile/smaɪl/v.微笑understand/,ʌndə‘stænd/(understood/ʌndə‘stʊd/)v.懂,明白speak/spi:k/(spoke/spəʊk/)v.讲,说,发言go/gəʊ/(went/went/)v.走greet/gri:t/v.问候,打招呼与某人打招呼:greetsb.cut/kʌt/(cut)v.割,切(过去式和原形一样)Becareful!Don’tcutyourself!suddenly/‘sʌdnli/adv.突然地pleasantly/'plezntli/adv.愉快地slowly/sləʊli/adv.缓慢地hurriedly/‘hʌridli/adv.匆忙地thirstily/‘θə:stili/adv.口渴地一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。e.g.1.Icleanedmyteethyesterday.2.Iwenttoschoolbybuslastyear.3.Shelikedapplestwoyearsago.定义:Iamateacher.Iwasastudenttenyearsago.be动词过去式的用法口诀:be动词表过去,单数用was,复数都用were。Ihesheit用was,Wewere,youwere,theywere。除了be动词以外的其它动词怎样表达过去式?(一般现在时)(一般过去时)4.不规则:go-wentsay-saidtake–took[tuk]read-read[red]lose-lost[lɔst]see–saw[sɔ:]speak-spoke[spəuk]find-found[faund]give-gave[ɡeiv]swim–swam[swæm]drink-drank[dræŋk]meet-met[met]understand-understoodcan-could[ku:d]put–put对划线部分提问1.Sheisateacher.What2.Wearegoingtogoonapicnic.What3.Itwastwoo’clockthen.Whattime4.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.Whatisshe?areyougoingtodo?wasitthen?didyoudoyesterday?对划线部分提问更明白了,赶快做练习1.Iamdoingmyhomework.Whatareyoudoing?2.Therearetenbirdsonthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereonthetree?3.Theygotoschoolbybus.Howdotheygotosch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