人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit1单元检测卷(含答案详解)

1Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar短语·典句·考点helpsb.withsth.在……方面帮助某人【经典例句】CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】在helpsb.withsth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。该结构相当于helpsb.dosth.。【活学活用】8.同义句转换Ioftenhelphimhishomework.begoodwith...与……相处得好；与……合得来【经典例句】Heisverygoodwithchildren.他与孩子们很合得来。【考点聚焦】1)同义词组：2)注意与begood...的其他词组意思的差别：begoodat意为“擅长做某事”；begoodfor意为“对……有益处”。句子·剖析·拓展Canyouplaytheguitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】Canyou...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,Ican.”否定回答用【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,cannot通常缩写为can’t；mustnot缩写为mustn’t；maynot一般不缩写。你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。or连接的是两个并列的成分，要求词性一致。【拓展】1)回答时，不用yes或no，而是选择其中一种回答。2)在读法上，or的前一部分用升调，后一部分用降调。语法·聚焦“能”说“会”道的Hi,everyone!I’m“can”.Welcometocomea【can的才艺展示】1.表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为“能；会”。如：HecanspeakEnglish.他会说英语。2.表示许可，意为“可以”，这时可以和may通用，但是比may较正式。如：CanIuseyourpen?我可以用你的钢笔吗？3.表示可能性，意为“可能”，这时常出现在否定句中。如：2Itcan’tbetrue.这不可能是真的。4.表示提供帮助。如：Canyouhelpme?你可以帮助我吗？当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式，can仍然保持自己的风格，不会发生任何变化。【can的句式表演】1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。如：Marycanplaythedrums.玛丽会敲鼓。2.否定句：主语+can’t+动词原形+其他。如：Hecan’tplaythepiano.他不会弹钢琴。3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主语如：—Canyouplaychess?你会下象棋吗？—Yes,Ican.是的，我会。（肯定回答）—No,Ican’t.不，我不会。（否定回答）4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？如：WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么呢？UNIT1Canyouplaytheguitar？检测题二、笔试部分（满分80分）Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.Tomwants_______theswimmingclub.A.tojoinB.joinsC.joiningD.join2.Canyouhelpme_______myEnglish?A.withB.ofC.learningD.about3.—Canyoursistersing?—_________.A.Yes,hecanB.Yes,hedoesC.No,shedoesn’tD.Yes,shecan4.Bobcanplay________tennisbutcan’tplay_______violin.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the5.—Canyoupaintorsing?—_______.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.IcansingD.Ilikesinging6.Pleasecallme_________8989766.A.inB.atC.aboutD.with7.She________Chineseandshecan________alittleEnglish.3A.speaks;speaksB.speak;speakC.speaks;speakD.speak;speaks8.—Tomlikessoccer.Whatclubcanhejoin?—Hecanjointhe______club.A.sportB.musicC.sportsD.swimming9.MissReadlikeschildrenverymuch.Shecanbegood_______children.A.withB.forC.inD.at10.—Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?—_________.A.IlikesportsB.IwanttojointhemusicclubC.IamwellD.IcanplaythedrumsⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Hi,I’mMrWhite!I’mintheSunshineMusicClub.I’magreat11.Icanplaythepiano,theviolin12thetrumpet.AndI’mverygood13thekids.I14adaughter.Sheisonlyfouryearsold.15nameisMaria.Shecanplaytheguitar,andsheplaysitvery16.She17intheSunshineMusicClub,too.Doyoulikemusic?Doyouwanttolearn18music?Pleasecomeandjoin19.Wecan20yo[e-mail].orD.with13.A.withB.ofC.forD.at14.A.hasB.haveC.doD.does15.A.OurB.HisC.MyD.Her16.A.goodB.niceC.wellD.fine17.A.hasB.isC.likesD.draws18.A.atB.ofC.forD.about19.A.herB.youC.usD.him20.A.singB.helpC.speakD.callⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）ATherearemanyclubsinourschool.MyEnglishisnotgood.IwanttojointheEnglishclub.WangYingwantstolearntopaint.Sohewantstojointheartclub.ZhangPinglikesrunning.Hewantstojointherunningclub.LiNanisgoodatsingingandshewantstojointhemusicclub.WhatclubdoesHanMeijoin?Oh,shelikeseatingandshejoinsthecooking（烹饪）club.21.My_______isnotgood.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.MathsD.Art22.WhatclubdoesWangYingwanttojoin?4A.Themusicclub.B.Thesportsclub.C.Theartclub.D.Theswimmingclub.23.Whowantstojointherunningclub?A.ZhangPing.B.I.C.WangYing.D.LiNan.24.LiNan_______verywell.A.dancesB.paintsC.singsD.playstennis25.WhydoesHanMeiwanttojointhecookingclub?A.Shelikescooking.B.Shelikeseating.C.Shecancook.D.Shewantstobeacook.BTomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarekindtochildren.Theywanttofindsummerjobs.OnedayTomtellsMikethatKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.Theyarebothverygladtohear(听说)this.Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thetrumpet,thedrumsandtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.CantheyjoinKidsSummerCamp?26.TomandMikewantto________.A.helpwithsports,musicandcomputersB.begoodwithchildrenC.joinKidsSummerCampD.gethelpfromtheCamp27.Whatdoesthesummercampneedhelpwith?A.Flyingkites.B.Sports,musicandcomputers.C.Makingcakes.D.Drawingpictures.28.Tomcanplay_________.A.volleyballB.computergamesC.musicD.violin29.Mikecanplay_________.A.thedrumsB.volleyballC.basketballD.football30.WhatdoTomandMikebothlike?A.Football.B.Computers.C.Swimming.D.Sports.Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）531.Doyouliket______stories?32.—Whatcanyoudofortheschoolmusicf_______?—Icanplaytheguitar.33.Heisveryb_______everyday;hedoesn’thaveanytimetostaywithhischildrenatall.34.Canyous________yourfamilyphotostome?35.Ioftenplayc________withmygrandfatherontheweekend.Ⅴ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）36.Hecan_______(play)ping-pongandtennis.37.Doeshissisterwant________(join)themusicclub?38.Billlikesswimmingverymuch;hewantstojointhe________(swim)club.39.Jimoften_______(play)soccerwithhisfriendsafterschool.40.Whatabout________(watch)TVathome?Ⅵ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）41.Shecanplaytheviolin.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）—_______she_______theviolin？—Yes,she_______.42.H