英语口语课件

Speaking1Howtogreetpeople(ininformalcontexts)Thereareallsortsofdifferentwaystogreetpeople.Inthisprogramme,welearnsomeofthemostpopularandusefulexpressionsforgreetingfriendsorotherpeopleinrelaxedsituations.SayinghelloHeyJane!HiJane!Alright,Jane!Alright,mate!AskingsomeonehowtheyareHowareyou?Howyoudoing?Howyougoing?How'sitgoing?Youalright?SayingyouarewellGood,thanks!Fine,thanks!Notbad,notbad!Alright,thanks!I'mOK!ReturningthequestionwhensomeonehasaskedifyouarewellAndyou?Howaboutyou?Whataboutyou?FormalgreetingsGreetingsGoodmorningsirmadamMrJonesMrsSmithafternooneveningHowareyou?It'slovelytoseeyouagain!It'sbeenalongtime,hasn'tit?HowarethingswithyouExamplesofsituationswhereyoumightuseformalgreetingsWorkingintheserviceindustry,e.g.arestaurant,hotel,travelagentGreetingsomeoneolderthanyouAtwork,whenspeakingtoyoursuperiorsMeetingaVIPe.g.apoliticianBeingpolitetosomeoneyoudon'tknowverywellIntroducepeopleIntroducingsomeoneelseI'dliketointroduceyouto…There'ssomeoneI'dlikeyoutomeet,thisis…Haveyoumet…?ExpressingpleasuretohavemetsomeonePleasedtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.Verynicetomeetyou.It'sapleasuretomeetyou.ReturningthecomplimentLikewise.Andyou.UsefulexpressionsItisasmallworld.Ididn’tcatchyou.Ididn’tcatchyourfirstname.PleasecallmeBill.Shallwemeetthiseveningifyouarefree?Iwillshowyouaround.Pleasemakeyourselfathome.WordsFulfillment:完成Highereducation:高等教育Determine:决定Inappropriate：不恰当Predicament:awkwardsituation困境音标推荐视频：音标单词对照Dialogue1Howareyou?Howareyoudoing?How’severything?(withyou)How’severythinggoing/AreyoudoinganythingSaturdayevening?Nothingspecial.Why?(Whydoyouask?)Feelinglikedoing…--Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.Ifeellikevomiting.我什么也不想吃,想吐。Whatabout…Howabout…Wouldyouliketodo…Whynot…Whydon’twe…Dialogue2Couldwemakeitsomeothertime?Ateightsharp.Solongfornow.Let’scallitaday.Seeyou.PartCInvitesomeonetodinner.Hedidn’tknowwhattotake.Drinkup/eatup.Fillup填满Hastily:hurriedlyapron[ˈeiprən]n.围裙awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]difficulttodealwithandembarrassingA.尴尬的，棘手的；难操纵的；笨拙的--Sheisstillawkwardwithchopsticks.她用筷子还不熟练。-Therewasanawkwardlylongsilence.-It'salittleawkward,becausehe'smyfriendbutI'mstillhisboss.elbow[ˈelbəu]n.肘，(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推，用肘挤--Heelbowedhiswayovertowherewestood.他向我们站的地方挤了过来。Tablemannersindifferentcountries.AmericanTableMannersTableMannersChinavs.AmericaByMeganTepperEatingHabitsinChinaSampleeverydishontableWheneatingriceholdbowlclosetomouthEatlightlyatmeals,couldbeupto20coursesEatingHabitsinAmericaFoodispassedtotherightTrylittleofeverythingKeeptableclothcleanFoodliftedtomouthRepulsivetotalkwithmouthfullNoelbowsontableChina’sChopsticksChopsticksforeatingricePoliteiftrytousechopsticksBadluckinsetparallelontopofbowl,ordroppedRudeifchopsticksarestuckstraightupinbowlAmericansUtensilsStartwiththeouterutensils(餐具）,andworkintowardsyourplateOnlyspoonprovidedissoupspoonSaladforkhasthickertineatleftFishforkandknifeMostinnerforkandknifeareformeatIfteaorcoffeeorgoingtobeservedateaspoonwillbebroughtoutwithitChineseHotTowelTottowelisprovidedatendofmealSoonecanwipehandsandmouthatendofmealAmericanNapkinOnceseatedputnapkinonlapOnlymeanttodabthelips抹一下嘴唇andnotgetdirtyAftermealplacenapkinlooselynearplateNapkinshouldnotbecrumpledortwistedAtinformaloccasionisusedtocleanupmessthatoccurredduringmealChineseTableMannersNotrudetoreachinfrontofsomeonetograbsomethingPolitetoreachforfoodwithchopsticksChinesehostliketoputfoodonyourplateforyouPlacebonesorseedsindifferentdishYourhostwillfillupyourdishifitisemptyNevertakethelastbitfromaservingdishAmericanTableMannersFoodispassedaroundthetableIfsomethingisoutofyourreach,youaskpolitelyforsomeonetopassittoyouNotrudetoleaveplatefullNotrudetoleaveyourplateemptyNotrudetotakelastitemoffdishBusinessTableMannersinChinaBanquetsstartaround6:30-7:00p.m.Lastabout2hoursArrive30minuetsbeforeyouguestsBusinessisnotalwaysdiscussedduringamealNevereatbeforeyourhostReturnthefavorBusinessTableMannersinAmericaArriveearly,especiallyifyouarethehostPayforthemealinadvanceCourteoustoholdthedooropenformaleandfemaleBusinessisdiscussedduringthemealSpecialOccasionsinChinaBigelaboratemealsUsuallyheldatrestaurantsthatconsistof10ormorecoursesRiceisnotservedSpecialOccasionsinAmericaUsuallyonlygatherforspecialoccasionsorholidaysFamiliestravelacrosscountryforspecialmealsExtracookingandpreparingValuesinChinaStillhavecustomsandtraditionsHavenotletthingsbecomeunimportantSignificanceintotheirmealsPersonalapproachValuesinAmericaMannerssurroundbeingpoliteandproperTraditionshavebecomeunimportantthushaveforgottenaboutthemNocustomsintablemanners,onlywhatlooksniceNosignificanceUnit31.moneyorder汇款单Amoneyorderisapieceofpaperrepresentingasumofmoneywhichyouc