1亲属称谓中英对照中文称谓英文称谓形式中文称谓英文称谓形式丈夫/老公Husband同胞兄Sibling妻子/老婆Wife同胞妹Sibling父亲/爸爸Father长兄/哥哥OlderBrother母亲/妈妈Mother大嫂/嫂子Olderbrother'swife;sister-in-law公公Fatherinlaw长姊/姐姐OlderSister婆婆Husband'smother;mother-in-law姐夫Oldersister'shusband岳父Wife'sfather,Father-in-law弟弟/幼弟Youngerbrother;Brother岳母Wife'smother,Mother-in-law弟媳妇Youngerbrother'swife;sister-in-law祖父/爷爷Father'sfather;Paternalgrandfather妹妹/幼妹Youngersister;Sister祖母/奶奶Father'smother;Paternalgrandmother妹夫Youngersister'shusband曾祖父/老爷爷Father'sfather'sfather;Greatgrandfather大舅子/内兄Wife'solderbrother曾祖母/老奶奶Father'sfather'smother;Greatgrandmother大姨子/姨姐Wife'seldersister;sister-in-law外祖父/外公/姥爷Mother'sfather;Maternalgrandfather小舅子/内弟Wife'syoungerbrother外祖母/外婆/姥姥Mother'smother;Maternalgrandmother小姨子/姨妹Wife'syoungersister;sister-in-law伯叔祖父Father'sfather'sbrother;Greatuncle大伯哥Husband'solderbrother;brother-in-law2伯叔祖母Father'sfather'sbrother'swife;Greataunt大姑姐Husband'soldersister;sister-in-law高祖父Greatgrandgrandfather小叔子Husband'syoungerbrother;brother-in-law高祖母Greatgrandgrandmother小姑子Husband'syoungersister;sister-in-law儿子Son姨甥男女Wife'ssister'schildren儿媳妇Son'swife;Daughter-in-law妯娌Brother'swife;sister-in-law女儿Daughter堂兄弟Father'ssister'ssons;malecousin女婿Daughter'shusband;Son-in-law堂姊妹Father'ssister'sdaughters;femalecousin孙子Son'sson;Grandson表兄弟Maternalmalecousin孙媳妇Son'sson'swife;Grandson'swife表姊妹Maternalfemalecousin孙女Son'sdaughter;Granddaughter伯父/大爷Father'solderbrother;Elderuncle孙女婿Son'sdaughter'shusband;Granddaughter'shusband伯母/大娘Father'solderbrother'swife;Aunt外孙Daughter'sson;grandson叔父/叔叔Father'syoungerbrother;Uncle外孙女Daughter'sdaughter;granddaughter婶母/婶子Father'syoungerbrother'swife;Aunt曾孙Greatgrandson舅父/舅舅Mother'sbrother;Maternaluncle玄孙Greatgreatgrandson舅母/妗子Mother'sbrother'swife;Maternaluncle'swife外甥Sister'sson姑姑Father'ssister;aunt外甥媳妇Sister'sson'swife姑夫Husbandofpaternalaunt;uncle外甥女Sister'sdaughter姨母/姨妈Mother'ssister,aunt外甥女婿Sister'sdaughter'shusband姨夫Mother'ssister'shusband;uncle侄女Brother'sdaughter;niece表叔Secondcousin3侄女婿Brother'sdaughter'shusband;niece'shusband表姑Secondcousin侄子Brother'sson;nephew养父Foster,adoptedfather侄媳妇Brother'sson'swife;nephew'swife养母Foster,adoptedmother侄孙Grandnephew继父Stepfather侄孙女Grandniece继母Stepmother