A级应用文写作要点及常用短语

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英语应用文写作试题类型(一)邀请函、感谢信、道歉信、投诉信、祝贺信、求职信、慰问信(二)备忘录、通知、请假条、电子邮件;(三)简历、留言条、广告邀请信邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信,包含三个方面:1.邀请对方参加活动的内容、时间和地点;2.与该活动有关的注意事项;3.期待对方接受邀请,并可表示感谢。范文DearLinda,Wehaven’tseeneachotherforsixyearsaftergraduation.IfyouarefreethisSaturday,pleasecometoShanghaiandhaveagoodtimewithme.WecanfirstgototheCenturyPark,wheretheflowersareallinblossom.Let’sgoboatingonthelake—isn’titpleasantinthecoolbreeze?ThenIwilltreatyoutodinneratawesternrestaurantonHuaihaiRoad—itissmallbutreallynice—I’msureyouwillenjoyit.Afterdinner,let’sgotoaconcert—youareamusiclover,aren’tyou?Ifyoucouldn’tcome,pleasenotifymebeforeFriday.Ifyoucan,pleasetellmewhichtrainyouwilltakeandIwillmeetyouattherailwaystation.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.SincerelyyoursLiMing重点句式•1.我们真诚的邀请王教授来我校做客座教授WewouldliketoinviteProfessorWangtoouruniversityasaguestlecturer.•2.您如果能来出席我们今晚的宴会,我们将十分高兴Weshouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldcomeandhavedinnerwithusthisevening.•3.我很高兴邀请您参加从…到…在…举行的…活动Iampleasedtoinviteyoutoparticipatein…..tobeheldfrom….to….in…重点句式•4.我确实希望您能够接受我的邀请Idohopeyouwillbeabletoacceptourinvitation.•5.您能否早日告诉我是否接受我的邀请Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowassoonaspossibleifyoucanacceptmyinvitation?•6.我期盼着您的来信,并希望能见到您.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply,andeventually,seeingyou.一般包括:1、表达感激之情,简单陈述写这封感谢信的原因;2、详细说明要感谢的事由,措词更加具体真诚。再次表示真诚的感谢;3、向对方表达自己真诚的祝福,再次道谢。有时可向对方发出邀请。感谢信范文•内容:写一篇感谢信,假设你是李红,你上周到济南旅游,受到了朋友张力的热情款待,写信告知你已经平安归来,感谢他的款待和导游,并表示欢迎他到你处旅游。•DearZhangLi,YouwillbegladtolearnthatIhavearrivedhomesafeandsound,andhavebeenhardatworkaftertheweek-longholiday.IamoftenthinkingofthetimewespenttogetherinJinan.Thankyouforgivingmeawarmwelcomewhenfirstarrivedthereandformakingyourtimeformetoshowmearoundthecity.Myimpressionofthecityiswonderfulandsweetbecauseyouarethere.Whenyouhaveavacationtotake,considermyplace–asmallbutbeautifulseasidecity.Iamlookingforwardtobeingyourtourguidesomeday.yoursfaithfullyHongLi重点句式•1.我特地写信感谢你来医院看望我Iamwritingtoyoutothankforyourvisitingmeinthehospital.•2.这封信将满载着我对你热情款待的真挚感谢之情Iwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourhospitality.•3.我非常感谢你的…….Iamgrateful/obligedtoyoufor…….重点句式4.我非常感谢你的好意,并希望有机会回报你。Ideeplyappreciateyourcourtesyandwehopetohavetheopportunityofrewardingyou.5.你为我这样做真是太好了,我感激不尽Itwaskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme,andIappreciateitmorethanIcansay.7.我再次向你表示感谢Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou.•主要内容一般包括:•1、直接说明需要表达歉意的事情;•2、解释清楚事情发生的原因;•3、表明写信的目的,表示遗憾和内疚之意;•4、有时需要表达补救的意思或提出补救方法;•5、请求对方接受自己的道歉。道歉信•ToMr.Green,•IwouldliketoapologizeformissingourscheduledappointmentlastWednesday,April21,1999.Ialsoapologizefornotcallinginadvancetocancel.Iwillcallyourofficethisweektorescheduleameetingwithyou.•Thankyouforyourunderstandingandpatience.Sincerely,MikeL.Jackson重点句式1.我必须为……向你道歉Imustapologizetoyoufor……2.我感到很抱歉,因为…Iamterribly/awfullysorrythat…..3.我衷心希望您能够接受我的道歉Isincerelyhopethatyouwillkindlyacceptmyapologies.投诉信1、说明投诉的原因并表示遗憾;2、实事求是地阐述问题发生的经过,不要夸大其词;3、指出问题引起的后果;4、提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对方采取措施或者提出所希望的赔偿以及补救方式。DearManager,IventuretowritetocomplainaboutthequalityofthedigitalcameraIboughtlastFridayatyourstore.Duringthefivedaysthecamerahasbeeninmypossession,problemshaveemergedoneafteranother.Foronething,thescreenisalwaysblack,makingthecameranodifferentfromatraditionalone.Foranother,thebatteryisdistressingasitsupportsthecamera’soperationforonlytwohours.Therefore,Iwishtoexchangeitforanothercameraordeclarearefund.Iwillappreciateitifmyproblemreceivesdueattention.Yours,LiMing投诉信重点句式1.我先写信向你表达对…的不满Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwith…….2.我现写信向你投诉有关…I’mwritingtocomplainabout…..3.我抱怨的原因如下ThereasonswhyIcomplainareasfollows.4.为了改善局面,建议采取以下措施。其一,其二…Inordertoimprovethesituation,It’sadvisabletotakethefollowingmeasures.Foronething……..foranother,……..5.我希望问题可以尽早得以解决。Idohopethattheproblemswillbesolvedassoonaspossible.6.我希望你们能够考虑一下我的建议,以便改善局面。Ihopemysuggestionswillbetakenintoconsiderationtoimprovethesituation.祝贺信的主要内容一般包括:1、说明所祝贺的事情;2、表达自己真诚、喜悦的心情,用词亲切、自然;3、说明对方获得成功等的原因;4、表达对未来的祝贺。takenintoconsiderationtoimprovethesituation.DearMing,WeareveryhappytoknowthatyouhavesuccessfullypassedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationthisyearandhavebeenadmittedintoPekingUniversity.Allowustogiveourmostsincerecongratulationsonthisexcitingoccasion.Youhaveallalongbeenworkinghardatyourprofessionalstudies,andyouareexcellentinmostsubjects.Yoursuccessshowsthatonlyhardworkcanyieldgoodresults.Wetakethisopportunitytoexpressourbestwishestoyou.Wishyougreaterachievementsinyourcollegeeducation.Yourscordially,ZhangNing重点句式•1.衷心祝贺您顺利毕业Heartiestcongratulationsuponyourgraduation.•2.祝你生日快乐,你是最棒的!Ihopeyourbirthdayisespeciallyhappy;youdeservethebest.•3.我们祝愿您在新的职位取得成功,期待我们的进一步合作Wewishyousuccessinyournewpostandlookforwardtoclosercooperationwithyou.重点句式2•4.祝你好运,祝你幸福Wishyouthebestluckandeveryhappiness.•5.我们对你生活中最幸福的事表示真诚的祝贺Wesincerelycongratulateonthehappiesteventofyourlife.•6.我相信我将获益匪浅IbelieveIwillderivegreatbenefitsfromit.求职信求职信的主要内容一般包括:1、应聘什么岗位;2、个人情况(学历、经验);3、期望得到答复;4、感谢。写一封担任机械工程师的求职信。内容有:1.在《中国日报》看到求职信招聘机械工程师的广告;2.申请者25岁,毕业与交通学院,取得工程技术技术学士学位,在学院的实验室工作三年,有足够的工作经验;3.随信附上个人简历并期待回复。•DearSirs,•Iamapplyingforthepositionofamechanicalengi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