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Lesson16ApoliterequestPark•名词n.[C]1.公园;游乐场Thiscityhasmanybeautifulparks.这城市有许多美丽的公园。•2.停车场There'sacarparkoverthere.•动词v.1.停放(车辆等)Don’tparkthecaronthisstreet.别把汽车停放在这条街上。•parkingarea停车场•stopthecar车在运动中停下来traffic•名词n.[U]1.交通•trafficpolice交通警•trafficlights交通灯,另义为拐弯口,红绿灯,十字路口•trafficjam交通堵塞Thereistoomuchtrafficontheroad.这条路上行人车辆太多了。Policecontrolthetrafficinlargecities.在大城市里,警察控制交通。•2.交通行列;交通量Trafficisveryheavyduringtherushhour.高峰时间交通十分繁忙。•3.贸易,买卖;非法交易[(+in)]Illegaltrafficinprotectedanimalsisquitecommonthere.非法买卖受保护的动物在那里是司空见惯的事。•4.运输;运载量;运输业Passengertraffichasgoneupby20percent.客流量已增长百分之二十。ticket•名词n.•1.票,券;车票;入场券Admissionbyticketonly.凭票入场。•2.(货物上的)标签Thetickettellsyouthepriceofthisdress.标签告诉你这件衣服的价钱。•3.证明书,许可证;(商船船长或飞行员的)执照罚单speedingticketEx:Harrisgotaticketforspeeding.getaticket得到一张罚单•①[c]笔记，摘要常用复数•Make/takenotes•②便条•anoteofthanks•leavesbanote•③纸币(英国）•Doyouwantthemoneyinnotesorincoins?•papermoney/papercurrencynote•area•场地,地段(一块对方),大地点,小地点都可以•adesertarea沙漠地区•aresidentialarea居住区•areacode=zipcode=postcode邮政编码•placen.地点•WearegoingtoaplacecalledPlatoro.•我们要去一个叫普拉托罗的地方。•district:地区（国家对城市划分）•Xuanwudistrict,Nanjing,China•anelectiondistrict选区•Washington.D.C•region:地区(特定划分的)、地带•aforestregion森林地带•anindustrialregion工业地区•theGreatLakesregion大湖区•tropicalregion热带•Inthisregion,therewerealotofwars.战火连绵•sign•n.指示牌，手势•trafficsigns交通指示牌•streetsigns街道指示牌•ashop-sign商店招牌•apub-sign酒馆招牌•signlanguage手语•n.征兆;前兆Worldtradeisshowingsignsofrevival.世界贸易正显示出重新活跃的征兆•V.签名•signyourname签名signareceipt签一个收据•signup签约雇用，签约参加•signin登陆•signature签名署名信号failv.无视,忘记，失败①vi.失败fail(in)doingsth.在某些方面失败（in可省略）Hefailed.Hefailed(in)examination.②vi.不及格IhopeIhaven’tfailedintheFrenchtest.③vt.使……不及格TheteachersaidhewouldfailmeifIdon’tworkharder.④vt.未能……，不能……，忘记……（后接不定式）failtodosth.没有能够做某事，忘记做……Hefailedtoswimacrosstheriver.Hefailedtofinishhisworkintime.Don’tfailtopasttheletterforme.notfailtodosth.一定能够做某事Icannotfailtopassit.Youcannotfailtodriveit.你一定能够驾驶•remindern.提示（可以指人，也可以指物）•remindv.提示,提醒；表示使…想起，或“记起，提醒”•remindsb.ofsth.•Anolderphotocanremindmeofmychildhood.•Youremindmeofyourmother.•remindsb.todosth.•Iremindedhimtoposttheletter.•我提醒他寄信。•Thisphotoremindsmeofhisfather.•这张照片使我想起了他的父亲。•remindandremember•remindv.提醒•remindsb.ofsth.,•remindsb.todosth.•rememberv.记起,记得•Doyouremember?你想起来了吗?•remembersth.•Remember?记得吗?(可以单独用)•remembertodosth.记得要去做……•Remembertosendtheletter.•rememberdoingsth.记得已经做了•Irememberedsendingtheletter.•remembersb.tosb.前者向后者表示问候•Remembermetoyourmother.代我向你母亲问好•obeyv.服从•obeyrules/orders/law•Youmustobeyherwithoutquestion.•你必须绝对服从她的命令。•Mostpeopleobeythelaw.•大多数人遵守法律。•Asoldiermustobeyorders•军人必须服从命令。•disobey不服从•Youdaredisobeyyourmother?•你竟敢不听妈妈的话?课文讲解•Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.•police集合名词，警察群体，通常以复数形式出现•apoliceman一名警察•inthewrongplace不合适的地方•wrongadj.不合适的,rightadj.合适的•Theymetinthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.•Youmetthewrongpersoninthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.•letsbdo让某人做某事•Letmebe!别理我！•Letmesee./Let’ssee让我想一想。•let(sb.)go放开，释放，使自由，让（某人）去•Heisveryangrynow.Hewon’tletyougoeasily.•letalone更不用说•Hecan’t(even)rideabicycle,letaloneamotorbike.•他甚至不会骑自行车，更不用说骑摩托。•withoutaticket=withoutgivingyouaticket•withoutdoingsth.•without+n.如果没有……•Withoutwater,fishcannotlive.•If引导的叫条件句However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.•however=but然而，however常常放在句首或句子中都可以，but习惯放在两个句子之间；but转折性语义比较强，however转折语义比较弱•eg.Tomwasnotthere,buthisbrotherwas.•eg.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.•但是情况并不总是这样。Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.•sometimes有时候（常与一般现在时搭配）•sometimes几次，几倍•sometime表示过去或将来的某个时间•sometime一段时间DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.ThisisaNoParkingarea.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'•Sweden['swi:dn]n.瑞典•Switzerland['swɪtsələnd]n.瑞士•Swedish['swi:dɪʃ]adj.瑞典的•Swede[swi:d]n.瑞典人•Swiss[swɪs]adj.(人)来自瑞士的；瑞士的;瑞士文化的n.瑞士人•onmycar指车的外面•welcomesb.to+地点欢迎某人来某地•enjoyv.享受•Ihaveenjoyedmystayhere.我已经在这儿很快乐了•Enjoyyourstayhere.祝你玩得开心•“NoParking”在句中作area的定语，由若干个词合成的词组型定语有：•anever-to-be-forgottenday一个永远也不能忘掉的日子•awell-to-dofamily一个富裕的家庭•【SpecialDifficulties】•PoliceandTrafficPolice•trafficpolice交通警•policen.警察•①n.警察部门，警方（与the连用）•Ringthepoliceifthereisaburglary.如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。•②警察（复数）•Thepolicearequestioningaforeigntourist.警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。•③如果要单指一名警察，可以用policeman或policewoman•Thereisatrafficpolicemanoverthere.Youcanaskhimthewaytothestation.•Payattentionto,Care,Takecareof,Lookafter•payattentionto（思想上）注意•payattention(tosth.)注意……•notice（眼睛上的）注意•care关心,在意•Idon'tcare.我不在乎。•Whocares？我不在乎(谁在乎!)•Idon’tcareifhebreakshisneck!他就是折断颈骨，我也不在乎！•takecareof==lookafter照顾,照料•Pleasetakecareof/lookafterthechildrenformewhenIamout.