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工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidSectionⅠWarmingup&Reading工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidStepOne：Warmingup1．Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidisa________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly__________________or__________________beforeadoctorcanbefound.答案：temporary；fallsill；getinjured工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid2．Whataretheydoing?答案：Theyaresavingadrownboy.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid3．Whathappenedtotheyoungman?答案：Hesufferedanelectricshock(电击)．工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid4．Whenyouseesomeonelyingontheground，whatshouldyoudo?答案：Atfirst，youshouldfindoutifthepersoncanbreatheandthencallforhelporcall120.Youmustn’tmovetheperson.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid5.Whataretheydoing?答案：Theyaretrainedtogivefirstaidtothewoundedpeople.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid6．Whathashappenedtothem？Whatcanyoudotohelp?(1)Totreataburn，you_______.A．rub(擦)somebutteronitB．holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwaterC．putsaltontheburntpart工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid(2)Thebestwaytotreatasnakebiteis：________A．Runningbackhome，speedisveryimportant.B．Thepersonbittenmustgetadoctororgotohospitalatonce.Itwillhelpthedoctorgreatlyifyoucantellhimwhatkindofsnakeitwas，ordescribethesituation.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid(3)Thebestwaytotreatasprainedankleis：________A．Putsomeiceonyourankle.B．Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.C．Keeponwalkingandjumping.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid(4)Ifyougetanosebleed，gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A．TrueB．False工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid(5)Totreatachoke，youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A．TrueB．False工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid(6)Totreatableeding，youshouldputabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.A．TrueB．False答案：(1)B；(2)B；(3)A；(4)B(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)；(5)A；(6)A工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidStepTwo：FastreadingScanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Howtojudgefirst，secondorthirdburnsaccordingtothetext?A．Seewhethertheburnsaredry，redormildlyswollen.B．Dependonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.C．Dependonwhethertheburnsarerough，redorswollen.D．Dependonwhetherthetissueundertheburnscanbeseen.答案：B工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid2．Whatisanessentialpartofyourbodyanditslargestorgan?A．Theskin.B．Thehead.C．Theheart.D．Theblood.答案：A工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforcoolingburns?A．Stoppingtheburningprocess.B．Preventingthepainbecomingunbearable.C．Reducingswelling.D．Preventingbreakinganyblisters.答案：D工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid4．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Thefunctionoftheskin.B．Thecharacteristicsofburns.C．Theburnsandthefirstaidtreatment.D．Howtocarryoutthefirstaidforburns.答案：C工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid5．Ifsomeonegetsburnedandhishandsgetblackandwhiteandcharred，itbelongsto________.A．thefirstdegreeB．theseconddegreeC．thethirddegreeD．noneoftheabove答案：C工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidStepThree：DetailreadingⅠ.Readthetextandwritedownthemainideaofthetext.Thepassagemainlytellsreaders1.________typesofburnsandtheircharacteristicsaswellashowtogive2.________whileburnshappen.答案：1.three2.treatment工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidⅡ.Thetextaredividedintofiveparts.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscovered？Numberthemfrom1to5.________thethreetypesofburns________whattodoifsomeonegetsburned________thefunctionsoftheskin________thesymptomsofburns________howwegetburns答案：3,5,1,4,2工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidⅢ.Readthetextandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1．Whatcanskindoforourbody?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：(1)protectyouagainstdiseases，poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays(2)keepyouwarmorcool(3)preventyoufromlosingwater(4)giveyousenseoftouch工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid2．Howcanwegetburnt?Youcangetburnedby：________，________，________，________，________，________and________.答案：hotliquids；steam；fire；radiation；thesun；electricity；chemicals工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid3．MatchtheCharacteristicsofburns答案：(1)－B－E；(2)－A－F；(3)－C－D工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid4．Treatment(1)________clothingandjewelryneartheburn.(2)________theburnswithcoolwater.(3)________cool，cleanwetclothsontheburns.(4)________theburnedareagently.(5)________theburnedareawithadrycleanbandage.(6)________theburnedarea________thantheheart，ifpossible.(7)________thevictim________thedoctororhospital，ifpossible.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid答案：(1)Takeoff；(2)Cool；(3)Place；(4)Dry；(5)Cover；(6)Keep；higher；(7)Get，to工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidStepFour：SummaryCausesofburnsTheburnscanbecausedbya1.________ofthings.TypesofburnsBurnsare2.________intothreetypes，whichaffectdifferent3.________oftheskin.4.________ofburnsFirstdegreeburnswillturnwhitewhen5.________.Seconddegreeburnsare6.________painful.Thirddegreeburnscauselittleornopainifnervesare7.________.Firstaid8.________Firstaidcanbe9.________iftheburnsaremild.Itis10.________togetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.工具人教版英语必修5Unit5Firstaid答案：1.variety2.divided3.layers4.Characteristics5．pressed6.extremely7.damaged8.treatment9.performed10.vital工具人教版英语必修5Unit5FirstaidStepFive：Discussion1．MrsCasey’ssleevecaughtfirewhileshewascooking.Herarmlookedterriblebutitdidn’thurt.Theskinwascharred.Herhusbandtookoffherblouseandpickedoffbitsoftheblousestucktot