搜索
0英汉对照工程常用词汇ANUSUALENGLISH-CHINESEVOCABULLARYINENGINEERINGDESIGN（全册）1目录1.图面常用词汇32.土建部份213.给排水部份614.气动部份865.电气部份966.暖通部份12621.工程设计图面常用词汇CONCLISEENGLISHOFDRAWINGPACKAGE总论GENERAL图纸目录Drawinglist标准图目录Standarddrawinglist典型图目录Typicaldrawinglist标准、规范目录Standardandregulationlist统一详图目录Uniformdetaillist标准图集Standarddrawingcollection设备清单Equipmentlist材料表Materiallist建筑物、构筑物一览表Listofbuildingsandstructures施工进度表Scheduleofconstruction建筑构件表Listofarchitecturalmembers管道及管件汇总表Summaryofpipesandpipefittings楼面、屋面构造表Constructionchartoffloorandroof各种管道数量表Billofpipingquantity预埋件明细表Scheduleofembeddedelements比例Scale无比例、不按比例Nottoscale项目名称Project,item标题栏Captionofdrawing,drawingheading图号Drawingno.(DWGNO.)张号Page序号No.编号Code型号Type规格Specification单位Unit图例Legend说明Notes备注Remarks由…设计Designedby…由…校对Checkedby…由…审核Approvedby…3由…发行Issuedby…专业Specialty总图Siteplan土建Civil建筑Architecture结构Structure机械Mechanical给水排水Watersupplyanddrainage暖通Heating,ventilationandairconditioning(HVAC)电气Electrical供电Powersupply电照Lighting自控Automaticcontrol通信Communication物理概念Physicalconcept长度Length宽度Width高度Height净高Clearheight深度Depth面积Area体积Volume时间Time速度Speed,velocity温度Temperature湿度Humidity功率Power压力Pressure力Force公斤Kilogram(Kg)克Gram(g)吨Ton(t)米Meter(m)厘米Centimeter(cm)毫米Millimeter(mm)平方米Squaremeter(㎡)立方米Cubicmeter(m3)秒Second(s)分Minute(m)时Hour(h)厚度Thickness4直径Diameter半径Radius弯曲半径Curveradius内径Insidediameter外径Outsidediameter圆形Circle,round方形Square矩形Rectangle矩形的Rectangular立方体Cube椭圆Ellipse重量Weight毛重Grossweight净重Netweight质量Quality数量Quantity自然条件Naturalconditions气象Meteorology气象资料Meteorologicaldata日照Sunshine年平均日照时数Yearlymeansunshinehours风级Windclass风向Winddirection风力Windforce风向标Weathercock逐月风向频率Monthlywinddirectionandfrequency最大（平均）风速Maximum(mean)windvelocity主导风向Prevailingwinddirection最大风速Maximumwindvelocity台风Typhoon季节风Monsoon降雨资料Rainfalldata降雨频率Rainfallfrequency降雨强度Rainfallintensity降雨日数Numberofrainydays最大（平均）降雨量Maximum(mean)rainfall年降雨量Annualrainfall极限降水量Maximumpossibleprecipitation雨量Rainprecipitation降雨面积Rainprecipitation暴雨Rainarea5持续时间Rainstorm降雨历时Duration暴雨历时Durationofrainfall年平均雷暴时数Durationofrainstorm溢流周期Yearlymeanlightningandthunderdays年平均气温Overflowperiod年绝对最低气温Yearlyabsolutetemperature,lowest年绝对最高气温Yearlyabsolutetemperature,highest最冷月或最热月平均温度Meantemperature,coldestmonthorhottestmonth年、月、平均温度，最高、最低Temperature,yearly,monthly,mean,highest,lowest最高或最低绝对温度Absolutetemperature,highestorlowest湿球温度Wetbulbthermometer湿球温度计Wetbulbthermometer干球温度Drybulbtemperature干球温度计Drybulbthermometer干湿温差Psychometricchart冰冻期Frostperiod冰冻深度Frostpenetration最大积雪深度Maximumsnowpenetration采暖地区Regionwithheatingprovision不采暖地区Regionwithoutheatingprovision采暖室外计算温度Calculatingoutdoortemperatureforheating通风（冬季）室外计算温度Calculatingoutdoortemperatureforventilation(winter)绝对大气压Absoluteatmosphericpressure蒸发量Vaporizationvolume相对湿度Relativehumidity建筑材料Buildingmaterial水泥Cement水泥标号Cementgrade硅酸盐水泥Portlandcement矿渣硅酸盐水泥Portlandslagcement灌浆水泥Groutcement快凝水泥Rapidsettingcement6防潮水泥Waterproofcement高强度水泥High-strengthcement高标号水泥High-strengthcement水泥沙浆强度Cementmortarstrength水泥沙浆需水量Waterdemandofcementmortar砖Brick普通粘土砖Commonclaybrick实心砖Solidbrick异形砖Specialbrick角砖Anglebrick拱顶砖Keybrick面砖Facebrick勒脚砖Springer带槽砖Brickwithgroove空心砖Hollowbrick承重空心砖Load-bearinghollowbrick通风空心砖Ventilatingbrick耐火砖Firebrick高耐火砖Highdutyfireclaybrick特级粘土耐火粘土砖Super-dutyfireclaybrick轻质耐火粘土砖Lightweightfireclaybrick工字钢底砖Cliptile(brick)矿渣砖Slagbrick多孔砖Porousbrick瓦Tile屋面瓦Rooftile石板瓦Slate陶土瓦Vitrifiedtile粘土瓦Clayshingle脊瓦Ridgetile斜沟瓦Vallaytile槽形瓦Groovedtile石棉瓦Asbestostile方块毛石Squarerubble条石、块石Blockstone花岗石Granite花岗石饰面板Granitefinishingplank大理石Marble大理石板Marbleslab人造大理石Artificialmarble预制水磨石Precastterrazzo7砌块Block混凝土砌块Concreteblock加气混凝土砌块Aeratedconcreteblock实心砌块Solidblock空心砌块Hollowblock耐火砌块Refractoryblock衬里砌块Bushingblock玻璃Glass光学玻璃Opticalglass防眩光玻璃Anti-dazzleglass耐热玻璃Heatresistingglass隔声玻璃Soundproofglass平板玻璃Plateglass标准玻璃Standardglass抛光平板玻璃Polishedplateglass中空玻璃Doubleglazingglass双层中空玻璃Glazingglass,insulatingglass浮法玻璃Floatglass新釉面玻璃Neo-ceramicglass有机玻璃Organicglass钢化玻璃Armourplateglass强化玻璃Strengthenedglass磨光玻璃Abradesglass,polishedglass毛玻璃Obscuredglass,frostedglass夹丝安全玻璃Wiredglass无色玻璃Whiteglass不透明玻璃Opaqueglass漫射玻璃Diffusingglass波形玻璃Corrugatedglass槽形玻璃Channelglass淬火玻璃Heattreatedglass薄膜玻璃Filmglass兰色玻璃Blueglass琥珀色玻璃Amberglass中性灰色滤光玻璃Neutral-tintedglass乳色玻璃Opalescentglass乳白玻璃Opalglass压花玻璃Patternedglass酸蚀刻玻璃Acid-etchedglass大理石玻璃Marbledglass磨沙玻璃Groundglass雪花玻璃Alabasterglass8玻璃纤维板Glassfiberboard钢Steel碳素钢Carbonsteel低（中、高）碳钢Low(medium,high)carbonsteel结构钢Structuralsteel高强度结构钢High-strengthstructuralsteel普通碳素结构钢Ordinarycarbonstructuralsteel铸钢Caststeel耐酸钢Acid-resistingsteel型钢Shapedsteel圆钢Roundsteelbar热轧圆钢Hotrolledroundsteel扁钢Flatsteelbar角钢Anglesteel方钢Squaresteel槽钢Channelsteel冷轧碳素钢板Coldrolledcarbonsteelplate波纹钢板Corrugatedsteel花纹钢板Reliefedsteelplate不锈钢管Stainlesssteelpipe焊接钢管Weldedsteelpipe无缝钢管Seamlesssteelpipe镀锌钢管Galvanizedsteelpipe高强度钢丝Highstrengthsteelwire绑扎用钢丝Bindingwire冷拨低碳钢丝Colddrawnmildsteelwire钢筋Steelbar,steelreinforcement铸件管Castironpipe铸铁给水管Castironwaterpipe铸铁污水管Castironsoilpipe铜Copper黄铜Brass铝Aluminum铅Lead锡Bin镍Nick