5.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是:Itwas/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句我是在那棵树下面捡到这只钱包的。ItwasunderthetreethatIpickedupthewallet.Itwasbecauseofbadweather___thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—______thechildren.A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare搭配:根据汉语意思填上合适的词。(1)___________schedule按预定时间(2)___________schedule提前(3)___________schedule晚点(4)bescheduledtodosth安排/计划做某事bescheduledfor…预定在…时间5.schedulen.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间onaheadofbehind总统定于明日发表演说。Thepresident________________makeaspeechtomorrow.isscheduledto6.determinev.决定,决心,下定决心determinetodosth.决定做某事determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事determinesth.确定某事determineonsth.确定/决定determine+thate.g.HedeterminedtolearnFrench.determinedadj.坚决的,有决心bedeterminedtodosth.决心做e.g.Shewasdeterminedtogotouniversity.changeone’smind改变注意运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。(1)他改变了主意,这使我很生气。He__________________,whichmademeveryangry.联想:填空适当的动词,完成下列短语。(1)__________upone’smind决定做某事(2)__________one’smind看出某人的心思(3)__________one’smind直言不讳(4)__________sth.inmind记住makechangedhismindreadspeakkeepBeartheminyourmind!搭配:熟记下列搭配。makeajourney(to)(去……)旅游goonajourney(=makealongjourney)去旅行运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。(1)如果时间允许,我们就去旅行。Timepermitting,we'll____________________.(2)明年我们打算进行一次南美之旅。Nextyearweplanto____________________SouthAmerica.7.journeyn旅行;旅程makeajourneytogoonajourney8.givein(tosborsth)(向……)投降;屈服;让步;提交/提出(handin,turnin)运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。(2)你不要迁就于他。Youmustn’t___________________him.(3)请在下课时把练习本交上来。Please_______________________________attheendofthelesson.giveintogiveinyourexercisebooks联想:根据汉语意思填上合适的词(1)give______泄露,赠送(2)give______放出(光、热、气味等)(3)give______用完,耗尽(无被动语态)(4)give______放弃awayoffoutup9.attitude态度,看法;姿势,姿态说明:有形容词修饰时,常与不定冠词连用。搭配:attitudeto/towards…对……的态度运用:英汉句子互译(1)她对我的看法已经改变了。______________________________haschanged.(2)Hehadanunfriendlyattitudetous.____________________________Herattitudeto/towardsme他对我们的态度不友好。10.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式,但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。※insiston/uponone’sdoingsth坚持做,坚决做e.g.Iinsistedon/uponhiscomingwithus.※insistthat+从句:坚持说(后表示一个事实),后接的从句用陈述语气,既按需要选择时态。insist:declarefirmly坚持认为,坚持主张e.g.Heinsistedthathehadn’tstolenthegirl’shandbag.仿写:用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Weinsistthatyou_________________thesegifts.(accept)(2)Theyinsistedon___________theirmusictilllatenight.(play)(3)Hestillinsiststhathe_______notthereatthattime.(be)(should)acceptplayingwas※insistthatsb.(should)dosth.坚持主张做某事,后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,即“should+v.”e.g.Marywasill.Herparentsinsistedthatshe(should)seeadoctor.★这类动词有:一个“坚持”:insist;两道“命令”:order,command;三条“建议”:suggest,advise,propose;四点“要求”:ask,require,request,demand。这些动词相应的名词形式后的同位语从句、表语从句等的谓语也用“(should+)动词原形”。e.g.Theplaneisflyingataheight/altitudeof10,000feet.注意at此处表“在……处/时,以…”后接年龄,速度,长宽深高,价格,费用等atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在海拔…米处11.WhenItoldherthatourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5000meters,sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程,她好像对此很兴奋。attheageofatahigh/lowpriceatadepth/widthofatthecostofatadistanceof12.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreathanditwouldbeverycold…当我告诉她将呼吸困难,天气严寒……主语+be+adj.+todosth.是一常用句式即不定式用主动形式表达被动含义e.g.Theproblemisreallyhardtoworkout.Mybossiseasytodealwith.提醒:用于此句型的形容词还有hard,pleasant,comfortable,fitsurprised,moved,disappointed,pleased,happy,sad,delighted,sorry,interested,glad,worried等,其中不定式与主语是动宾关系,但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。仿写:根据汉语意思填空。(1)我新买的公寓住起来很舒适。Mynewly-boughtapartmentiscomfortable__________.(2)这水不适合饮用。Thewateris___________drink.(3)我认为如果有适当的方法,英语是很容易学的。IthinkEnglish_____________________ifyouhaveaproperway.toliveinnotfittoisveryeasytolearn