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speakingringingwritingtypingSpokenlanguageWrittenlanguageBodylanguageWaysofcommunicatinggesturing1.gesture手势，姿势n.thumbsupgoodjob/thenumberonegesture手势，姿势n.OKbadgesture手势，姿势n.Comehere.Bequiet!gesturen.手势makeagesture做一个手势useagesturetoexpressideas.expression表情，神态shockedthoughtfulexpression表情，神态excitedtiredsurpriseangersadnessIt’sunfair!Where’smyMum?Iwonatouraroundworld?expressionn.表情；神色她的眼神theexpressioninhereyes她脸上的表情theexpressiononherfaceexpressv.表达，表露expressmyfeelingswell-dresseda.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的She'sverywell-dressed.她穿得很讲究。Awell-dressedelderlywomanopenedthedoor.一个衣冠楚楚的老人开了门。Whenshesawmecomeintidyandwelldressed,sheevensmiled.当她看到我穿着整洁，服装考究地进来时，她甚至笑了。balletn.芭蕾舞Balletdancerspractisetheirskilleveryday.Shedancedtheprincipalroleintheballet.acceptv.接受receivev.收到accepttodosth.接受做某事rejectv.拒绝接受，不予考虑refusev.拒绝我不认为他们会接受这种观点Idon’tthinktheywillaccepttheidea.我刚刚接受了参加首映晚会的邀请。I'vejustacceptedaninvitationtotheopening-nightparty.acceptv.接受（建议、邀请等）n.接受，接纳adj.可接受的acceptanceacceptable词语辨析：acceptreceive“接受”，主观意愿决定的，含有承诺之意。“收到”，客观上接收，接受，与主观意愿没有关系1.Ihave__________yourinvitation,butIamsorry,Ican't___________it.2.Heradviceisquite___________.receivedacceptacceptable1.我收到了他的礼物，但是我没有接受。I________hispresent,butIdidn't______it.2.你愿接受邀请吗？Willyou________theinvitation?receivedacceptaccept辨析：accept与receiveaccept为及物动词，指主观意志上地“接受”（建议、邀请等）。receive通常指被动地、客观上地“收到”或“接到”。rejectv.拒绝接受；不予考虑Ifyoudonotwanttodothat,rejectthemcompletely.adj.拒绝的；排斥的n.抛弃；拒绝;被抛弃物rejectiverejectionHerejectsthedecision.他拒绝接受我们的决定。Soweshouldnotrejectallchanges,ifwedidthat,weshouldnevermakeprogress.不要拒绝变化，拒绝变化就不能进步。meaningn.意义；意思v.意思是；意味着meanadj.有意义的meaningful1.Whatdoyou___________bysayinghe'snotimportanttous?2.Canyouexplainthe___________oftheseforeignwords?meanmeaningWhat’syourmeaning?=Whatdoyoumean?themeaningofthiswordDoyouknowitsmeaning?messagen.信息；消息搭配：takeamessageleaveamessage捎口信留口信She’snotinatthemoment.CanI___________?I’mnotathomenow.Please___________afterthebeep.takeamessageleaveamessagesendamessagetosb发送一条信息给某人7.boredadj.对某人/某物厌倦的;烦恼的bored人感到厌烦的boring“令人厌烦的”形容事物borev.“使…厌烦”beboredwithsth.对…感到厌烦=betiredofsth.1.Ijumpedover______chaptersinthebook.2.Childreneasilyget_________．3.Willit_____youtohearthatstoryagain?boringboredboreboredadj.厌倦的；烦闷的adj.令人厌烦的v.使厌烦boringbore搭配：beboredwith对…感到厌烦1.Hislecture______me.2.Idon'tthinkIwillbe___________inMrsLi'sclass.3.Shethinksthefilmisso______.boredboredboringladyn.女士；女子Theelderlyladyliftedhereyesfromthebook.ladiesandgentlemenmattern.(询问某人的情况）怎么了Isawsomepersonsaroundyourhouse,what'sthematterwithyou?他们有些重要的问题要讨论。Theyhadimportantmatterstodiscuss.你今天是怎么了？What’sthematterwithyoutoday?=What’swrongwithyou?towardsprep.向；朝；对着Hewalkedtowardshisoffice.Theyallmovedtowardsthefiretogetwarm.towardsprep.向，朝，对着向他跑去Runtowardshim向着喊叫Shouttowardsthesun搭配：hold（held,held)v.使保持（在某个位置）holdon不挂断电话，等一下getholdof把握；抓住；得到We'llholdameetingtoexchangeexperiences.Holdon!Isaidtohim,andpulledoutmylittlebook.v.举行；保持holdv.(held;held)使保持(在某位置)拿住握住，举办举行Holdyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Holdabook拿着一本书Holdababy抱着一个婴儿Holdaparty举行一场晚会1.她让我们坐着别动。Sheletus_________onourseats.2.这种阴雨天气将持续一周时间。Therainyweather__________foraweek.holdstillwillhold搭配：lateradv.以后；后来Iwentthereonceagaintenyearslater,butnothingchanged.Allstoodthere.soonerorlater迟早，早晚latelatestadv.晚；迟adj.晚的；迟的adj.最新的，最近的，最迟的搭配：neckn.颈；脖子neckandneck并驾齐驱，不分上下Imeanmyneckhurtseveryday.hesays.Incareer,we'reneckandneck,butinlifehe'saboveme.crossingn.十字路口Turntotheleftatthesecond_______.Thewolfwalked_______thebridge.Wehaveto________ourlegseverytime.He___________theroadslowly.crossv.使交叉；使交叠acrossprep.穿过；横过v.穿过；横过crossingacrosscrosscrossed17.crossv.使交叠;使交叉；越过；横穿；crossn.十字架;十字形acrossprep.横穿;穿过cross=go/walkacross穿过她坐下跷起了二郎腿。Hesatdownand_______________.过马路前先要左右看看。Lookbothwaysbeforeyou_____________.crossedherlegscrosstheroadnodv.点头Whenyoutellthemit’sfromAmerica,theywillnod.Bothofthemsmiledandnoddedatfriends.noddingadj.点头的，低垂的；昏昏欲睡的搭配：shake（shook,shakenv.（与某人）握手v.摇头shakehandswith与……握手Thoughitwasstrong,itstillwouldshakewhenelephantswentby.Bothboysandgirlsshouldbetaughttoshakehandswhentheyareintroducedtonewadults.shakev.(shook;shaken)(与某人)握手;摇头shakehandswithsb.与某人握手shakone’shead摇头takeplace发生happen发生（不好的事情）whendidittakeplace?Anearthquakehappened.Astormhappened.搭配：sureadj.确信；肯定Iamsureyoucangetwithitifyoutry.Sure,whatcanIdoforher?makesure确信；证实adv.当然；的确well-dressed穿着讲究的adj.Peoplearewell-dressedatthewedding.enter进入,登台v.Don’tentertheofficewithoutknocking.exit退出,退场v.出口n.entrance入口n.•exitvisa出境签证fireexit安全出口sigh叹气v./n.‘HowcanIlosemyweight?’,hesighed.MissCatleftwithasigh.Poorguy!What’sthematter,Simon?What’sup?=Whathappened?=What’sthematter?=What’swrong?apart-timejob一份兼职afull-timejob一份全职工作part-timeadj.兼职的full–timeadj.全职的LastyearIworkedasapart-timesalesgirlonSundays.去年,我利用星期天做兼职。There'renopart-timejobsatthemoment.目前没有兼差做的工作。She'slookingforapart-timejob.她在寻找兼职工作。Communicatingismorethanjustspeaking.沟通比说话更重要communicatewithsb.与某人沟通Parentsshouldalwayscommunicatewiththeirchildren.communication沟通，交流n.Speechisnottheonlymethodofcommunication.语言并不是唯一的沟通方式．communi