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外研版（三起）六年级下册知识点汇总第一模块重点知识点（点餐）1.A:CanIhelpyou?B:Iwantahotdog,please.2.A:Andtodrink?B:Iwantacola./Threecolas,please.3.A:Howmuchisit？B:It’sthirteendollarsandtwenty-fivecents．A:Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.Enjoyyourmeal!4.A:Whatdoyouwanttoeat/drink?B:Iwantnoodlesandacola./Milk,please.第二模块重点句型1.A:Whenarewegoingtoeat?B:Athalfpasttwelve.2.Lookattheducks!They’reeatingoursandwiches!3.明天的天气将会......Itwillbe+天气（形容词）+in+城市（名词）.Itwill+天气（名词）+in+城市（名词）.ItwillbesunnyinHarbin.ItwillraininBeijing.第三模块重点知识点一、重点句型正在做某事：主语+am/is/are+v.-ing+其他.1.Thesunisshining.2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.3.A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mcleaningmyroom.二、语法知识现在分词的变化规则1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ing:read→reading(读)talk→talking(交谈)2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing:write→writing（写）3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing：swim→swimming（坐）run→running（跑）4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing:lie→lying（躺，口诀记忆：动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写后加-ing。还有一点要注意，ie变y再加-ing。第四模块重点知识点1.某人/物正在做某事：人/物+be+现在分词+其他.疑问句形式：Be+人/物+现在分词+其他She'sbuyingthingsforyourbirthday.A:AmIgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?B:Yes,youare!2.向他人寻求帮助：问句：Whocanhelpme?答句：Sorry,Ican't./Icanhelpyou.3.Whatamess.真是一团糟！第五模块重点知识点1.某人正在做某事,但是某人/物做某事了人+be+现在分词+其他，but+人/物+动词原形/动词单三形式+其他.Heisplayingthesuona,butthephonerings.2.某人正在做某事,但是天气开始......人+be+现在分词+其他，butitstartsto+动词原形.He'swalkinginthepark,butitstartstosnow.3.某人正在做某事,但是天气变得......人+be+现在分词+其他，butitgets+形容词.She'sdoingexercise，butitgetstoohot.第六模块重点知识点重点时态（一般过去时）1.含义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。2.时间标志词：yesterday,lastweek...3.结构：（1）陈述句肯定形式：主语+动词过去式+其他.否定形式：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.（2）一般疑问句①Did+主语+动词原形+其？②Was/Were+主语+表语？（3）特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？第七模块重点知识点1.InOctober2003,myfatherflewintospaceinShenzhouV.2.Hespentabouttwenty-onehoursinspace.3.Hedidalotofworkthere.4.MymotherandIwenttotheairporttomeetmyfather．5.Iwasveryproudofhim.6.A:Didyougotoazoo?B:No,Ididn't.7.A:Didyougotoafarm?B:Yes,Idid.第八模块重点知识点（一）特殊疑问句（1）含义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes/no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。（2）特殊疑问词（组）who谁/whose谁的/why为什么/when什么时候/where在哪里/which哪一个/what什么/how如何whattime什么时间/whatcolour什么颜色/howmany多少{数量}howmuch多少,多少钱{价格}/howlong多长/howoften多久一次howbig多大/howheavy多重{重量}/howfar多远{路程}Whydoyouhavecupsonyourheads?Whyareyoulaughing?A:Where'smybag?B:Iputitonyourbed.（二）谈论对方为什么正在做某事：问:Whyareyou+v-ing.+其他?答:①Because+主语+be+v-ing+其他.②Because+主语+be+goingto+动词原形+其他.Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?Becauseit'sgoingtorain.第九模块重点知识点表达祝福：Goodluckforthefuture.祝你未来好运。Bestwishestoyou!向你致以美好的祝愿！第十模块重点知识点1.谈论对方将要去哪儿：问：Whereareyougoing?答：I'mgoingto+地点.I'mgoingtoParkMiddleSchool．2.谈论对方将要做什么：问：Whatareyougoingtodo?答：I'm/We’regoingto+动词原形+其他.We'regoingtodifferentschools.3.谈论对方将要学什么：问：Whatareyougoingtostudy?答：I'mgoingtostudy+学科.I'mgoingtostudyHistory,Science,GeographyandFrench.