英语六级必备短语

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adhereto忠于.Aboveall:最重要的是,mostimportantofall.Accountfor:解释。说明Afterall:终究,毕竟Air/carcrash:空难,车祸Allergicto:过敏Appealto:吸引,呼吁。Applyfor/to,applicationletter申请,求职信Atease:安逸,自由自在atrandom随机地,任意地Backup:支持,援助。Beatthecrowd避开人群,避开高峰Beawareof:意识到Behindtheschedule/lateBeinchargeof:负责,照顾,经管beresponsibleforBeinthechargeof:下级+beinthechargeof+上级Beinseason:应季的,当令的Besupposedtodo:应该,被期望.Bookup.Bringup:教育,培养,提出Buildup积累,增强,树立Bychance/runinto:偶然Bynomeans绝不/anythingbutbreakout突然发生,爆发breakup打碎butfor要不是Beinnocentofsth。Bealerttosthbesecondtonone(首)byfar最,……得多Besuperiorto.Beinferiorto.Beseniorto.Bejuniorto.Checkin/out.Comeup:发生,出现,提出Comeupwith:针对问题,挑战等提出,想出,赶上Concentrateon/focuson集中catchon理解,明白catchupwith赶上collidewith碰撞,冲突commenton评论contraryto与……相反contributeto有助于,促成copewith应付,妥善处理cutshort打断,制止Catchsbdoingsth.confesstoDealwith/copewith处理.Dropin:顺便拜访Dropoutof:不参与,退出doawaywith消灭,废除,去掉docreditto为……带来光荣dueto因为.disposeofEatone’swords食言Endupwith以…告终Fallshortof:达不到,不符合Figureout:搞清楚,弄明白FindoutFitone’sneed;满足某人需要Forages/alongtimeGetalongwith:进展.Getaround;避开Getusedto习惯于。使适应、Usetodo:过去常常GoDutch/splitthebill/fifty-fifty/separatethebillGo/keeponadietgoinfor从事,致力于gooff爆炸Getdowntosth。Haveahard/difficulttimewithsth.Haveatemperature/feverHavethefinalsay:有决定权HaveaccesstosthHoldup:堵塞i,持枪拦截,举起,拦截hangbyathread千钧一发,岌岌可危heappraiseupon对……大加称赞.havenoobjectiontodoingsth。Inagood/terribly/moodInthelongrun:长期来看inaccordancewith与……一致,按照,根据inbetween在两者之间incaseof防备,以防inhonourof为纪念inresponseto响应,反应intermsof根据,从……方面来说Imposesthonsb。inthat因为inthevicinityof在附近keepoff远离,抑制.Joinin:参与Keepbetweenthetwoofus:/keepasecretKnockitoff/stopLetout:放走,泄露Lookforaneedleinahaystack:大海捞针layoff(暂时)解雇Liveupto不辜负letalone更不必说lookinto调查lookon看待losenotime立即Leadto/contributeto…/attributeto…Makeahit:获得成功Makeendsmeet:使收支相抵Makesense:有意义makesenseofsth.讲得通,言之有理Makeup;补偿,化妆,补考Makeupfor补偿/填补Moveon:/goon/continue/keeponnottospeakof/nottomention/letalone+名词/代词/动名词Nothingbut:只有Anythingbut:绝不.Nowthat:既然Onearth:究竟Onpurposes:有意,故意Outoftheworld:/wonderful/amazingofnoavail无用,无效onfile存档onnoaccount决不,绝对不onthedecline衰落中,衰退中outofstock无现货的,脱销的Pullin;进站,靠岸Pullthrough:痊愈,恢复健康Putoff/delay/Putthrough:接通电话providedthat假如,若是pullup使停下putaway放好,放起来Putupwith忍受Priortosth。Reachthebottomofthebarrel:useup/runoutofResignone’spost:/quit;辞职Ringabell:听起来很熟Runoff/copyregardlessof不管,不顾resultin导致,结果是resultin发生,导致.Rangefrom…to…Signupfor/joinin/registerSneakuponsb.头头接近,靠近seeto照料,注意showto引导,引领standfor容忍,接受Take…forgranted:相当然地认为Takeone’stime;从容不迫Takeone’sword:./believeinsb./trustsb.Thereverseisalsotrue:反之亦然Tieupwith/busywithTiredof/getboredoftakeon承担,接受takeover接管,接收taketo对……产生好感,开始喜欢talkinto说服thatis即,也就是turnin上交turnout生产出turnto求助于Undertheweather:身体不舒服Well-off/richpeopleWhiteelephant:无价值的东西,废物Whitelie:善意的谎言wardoff防止,避开withreferenceto关于,有关workout想出,制订出worthone’swhile值得Youbet:当然of词组accuse…of…指控,控告近义词组:charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainaboutbeashamedof以…为羞耻assuresb.ofsth.向…保证,使…确信getthebetterof打败,胜过(=defeatsb.)onbehalfof以…名义(=astherepresentativeof)takeadvantageof利用(=makethebestof,makeuseof,profitfrom)becapableof能够,有能的becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物disposeof处理掉近义词组:getridofintermsof按照,根据,在…方面近义词组:withregardtobeawareof意识到,知道近义词组:beconsciousofinviewof考虑到(=considering)intheviewof按…的意思becautiousof谨防inchargeof负责(某事)(=responsiblefor)inthechargeof…由…管takechargeof负责管理(照顾)近义词组:be/becomeresponsibleforconvincesb.of使某人确信近义词组:persuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…attheexpenseof在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲infavourof赞成inignoranceof不知道…beignorantof对…不了解,不知道informsb.ofsth.通知,告诉beinnocentof无罪的,无辜的intheinterestsof符合…的利益beinterestedin对…感兴趣beoftheopinion持有…的看法to词组amountto总计,等于近义词组:tobeequaltoapplyto与…有关;适用attach(to)缚,系,结attendto注意,照顾attendon(upon)侍候,照料近义词组:waitupon,lookafter,takecareofadaptoneselfto使自己适应于近义词组:adjustoneselfto)beaccustomedto习惯于近义词组:beinthehabitof,beusedtoinadditionto除…外(还有)近义词组:aswellas,besides,otherthanadhereto粘附;坚持,遵循近义词组:abidebyconformtocomplywithclingtoinsistonpersistinattribute…to…把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果contributeto有助于beentitledto有权…,有资格…expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)beindifferentto对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎beinferiorto比…差besuperiorto比…好owe…to把…归于…stickto粘着,坚持subject…to使受..到besubject(adj.)to易受到…的submit…to提交takeafancyto喜欢近义词组:becomefondofyieldto对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从in词组believein相信,依赖,信仰近义词组:havefaithin;havetrustindelightin喜欢,取乐take(a)delightin喜欢干…,以…为乐(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)inanycase无论如何近义词组:atanyrateatanypriceatanycostincase万一(=forfearthat);incaseof如果发生…万一(=intheeventof)inthecaseof至于…,就…而言innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)inexcessof超过(=morethan)participatein参加(=takepartin)inthered亏损,负债,赤字(be)getoutofred不再亏损insearchof寻找inhonorof为了……表示敬意inmemoryof为纪念..inhopesof为期待..inpursuitof为追求..inbehalfof为…的利益infavorof为赞成…insupportof为支持…specializein专门研究,专攻instep步伐一致outofstep步伐不齐with词组complywith遵守,依从(考察该词组与abideby,befaithfulto,applyto的用法)近义词组:actinaccordancewith(ademand,order,ruleetc.)inaccordancewith依照,根据近义词组:inagreementwithbeacquaintedwith了解(=tohaveknowledgeof);beacquaintedwith熟悉doawaywith除去,废除,取消近义词组:getridof;abolishdoawaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压beinsympathywith赞同,同情keepcompanywith和…要好beintou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