分析家庭在《杀死一只知更鸟》中的角色

外国语学院学士学位论文论文题目：AnAnalysisoftheRoleoftheFamilyinToKillAMockingbird分析家庭在《杀死一只知更鸟》中的角色学生姓名：刘美希学号：0871120209专业：英语语言文学班级：英语2008-2班指导教师：张娜论文提交日期：2012年6月10日内蒙古科技大学本科生毕业论文IAbstract:ToKillAMockingbirdisaworldclassicwhichreflectstheracialdiscriminationinthesouthernAmerica.ItisthemasterpieceofHarperLeeandheronlypublishednovel.Byanalysingthestructureofthisnovelwecanfindoutthatbesidestheracialproblemstheauthoralsowantstoemphasizethefamilyissue.Andinthisessaythefamilyissuewillbediscussed.Weallknowthatfamilyistheshelteringharbourtothechildren,andfamilyisalsothefirstplacetoteachchildrenthewisdomaboutlife.Peoplecancombinetheminaperfectwaywhichwecallfamilyeducation.InthispapertheauthorwillusethecasesinToKillAMockingbirdtoemphasizetheimportanceofthefamily.ByanalysingthecharactersofthefamilyliketheCunninghams,thecharacterswhichweresharedbytheentirefamilywillberevealed.Thenthroughtheintroductionofthethreerepresentativetypesoffamilyeducation,theparentswillunderstandwhichisthebestwayoffamilyeducation.TheimportanceofthefamilyasanewaspectofthestudyofToKillAMockingbirdwillbediscoveredthroughthetwoaspectsabove.Thisisalsothewritingaimofthispaper.Keywords:ToKillAMockingbird;family;familyeducation;characters内蒙古科技大学本科生毕业论文II摘要：《杀死一只知更鸟》是一部反映美国南方种族问题的世界经典。它是哈伯·李的代表作，同时也是她唯一出版了的作品。通过对该篇小说的结构分析，我们得出除了种族问题,作者也想强调家庭问题。因此在本论文中家庭问题将被重点分析。众所周知家是孩子们的避风港，同时家也是第一个教授孩子们生活智慧的地方。人们可以通过我们所说的家庭教育的方式将两者完美地结合起来。在本论文中作者会用到《杀死一只知更鸟》中的例子来强调家庭的重要性。通过对诸如甘宁汉姆家的个性的分析，能揭示出全家共有的性格。然后，通过对三种典型家庭教育方式的介绍，家长们了解哪种才是家庭教育的最好的方式。通过以上两方面的分析家庭，家庭的重要性作为研究《杀死一只知更鸟》新方向家会被展现出来。这也是本论文的写作目的。关键词：《杀死一只知更鸟》；家庭；家庭教育；性格内蒙古科技大学本科生毕业论文IIIContentsAbstract...................................................................................................................................I摘要.......................................................................................................................................II1Introduction........................................................................................................................11.1AbriefintroductionofToKillaMockingbird..........................................................11.2Theinfluenceoffamilyoritsmembersonthechildren...........................................22TheroleofthefamilyinToKillAMockingbird................................................................32.1Areflectionofthefamilies'character.......................................................................32.1.1TheCunninghams...........................................................................................32.1.2TheRadleys....................................................................................................42.2Threerepresentativetypesoffamilyeducationinthenovel....................................72.2.1Finch'sfamily'scaringandguidingtype........................................................72.2.2Radley'sFamily'sauthoritariantype.............................................................102.2.3TheuninvolvedtypeforDillandMayella....................................................113Conclusion........................................................................................................................12References...........................................................................................................................14内蒙古科技大学本科生毕业论文1AnAnalysisoftheRoleoftheFamilyinToKillAMockingbird1Introduction1.1AbriefintroductionofToKillaMockingbirdTokillamockingbirdisanovelbyHarperLeepublishedin1960.Itwasinstantlysuccessful,winningthePulitzerPrizein1961.NowithasbecomeaclassicofmodernAmericanliteratureandoneofthemostpopularnovelsinAmericantillnow.Todate,itistheonlypublishednovelbyHarperLee.Partofitssuccessshouldbelongtotheclassicmovieofthesamenameshotin1962whichwasdirectedbyRobertMulliganandactedbyGregoryPeck.ThismovieearnedMr.PeckhisOscarAwardforthebestactorin1963.Nowthebookhasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesfor40millionreadersandlistedonthetopofthe10thatthesecondaryschoolstudentswillreadinsomeAmericanschools.()Andsomewriterscouldalsofindsomeinspirationfromthisnovel,suchasSyal'snovelAnitaandme.(Dunphy,2004:4)WeallknewthatToKillaMockingbirdwasasemi-autobiographicalnovelofHarperLee,fortheplotandcharactersweremainlybasedontheauthor'schildhoodlife.InthenovelScoutJaneFinchthenarratorstartedtotellthestorythatledtoherbrother'sleftarmbroken.ItwasaboutacasethattheirfatherAtticussFinchwhowasalawyerinMaycombCountyinchargeofdefendingforTom,ablackmanwhohadbeenaccusedofdeliberatelyrapingMiss.Mayella.EverybodyinthetownknewthatTomwasinnocent,whilefinallythecourtstillannouncedheshouldberesponsibleforit.Theracialinjusticeinthesouthduringthattimecouldbeseeneasilyfromthiscase.BesidestheracialproblemswhichweremainlyshowedthroughthecaseofTom,theauthoralsowantedtoemphasizetheimportanceofthefamily.AccordingtoanarticleinGuangzhouDailywhichwaspublishedonOctober9th,2010,peoplefoundthatHarperhadsufferedakindofstronghurttorevealthesecretofherfamilybywritingthisnovel.Asa内蒙古科技大学本科生毕业论文2nativeso