2017中考英语阅读文章回答问题编练(一)及(解析)答案

最大最全最精的教育资源网全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、教案、试卷、学案免费下载|中考英语阅读文章回答问题编练（一）及（解析）答案该精品全部是阅读文章文章回答问题，都有参考答案。有近50%都有详细解析，字体统一，排版工整，资源共41页。Passage1（事物介绍2017）SydneyisintheeastofAustralia.Itisalivelycity.It’sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisabout12degreesinwinter.Anditisabout35degreesinsummer.Ithasbeautifulbeachesandmanyparks.21教育网InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.Youcanseemanyvisitorsintheparkfromdifferentcountries.It’squiteapopularpark.Theonlywaytoseethisparkisbygoingthroughabush(荒野小路).Thenyoucanfindsomenicegravel(砂砾)roads.TheroadscantakeyoutotheBlueMountains.Ofcourse,youwillneedtotravelwithfoodandwater.Itwilltakeyousomedaystoseeasmallpartofthemountains,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.Twoofthemarequitefamous.TheyareBondiandManly.Bondihasanicestreetwithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Parkingisnotdifficultintheplace.Manlyisagreatbeach.Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.It'sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.IfyouaregoingtovisitSydney,Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.1.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?2.WhereistheBlueMountains?3.WhydoyouspendsomedaysgettingtotheBlueMountains?4.HowcanwegettoManly?最大最全最精的教育资源网全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、教案、试卷、学案免费下载|【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了位于澳大利亚东部的美丽城市悉尼。文章首先向我们介绍了悉尼著名的大歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥，以及悉尼的气候、公园和海滩，同时还说明了参观这些公园和海滩的方式。1.OperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.【解析】题干意为：悉尼以什么而著名？根据文章第一段第三句“It'sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.”可知答案。2.InthewestofSydney.【解析】题干意为：蓝山在哪里？根据文章第二段第一句“InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.”可知答案。3.BecausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.【解析】题干意为：为什么参观去蓝山要花费好多天时间？根据文章第二段最后一句“…toseeasmallpartofthemountains,youneedsomedays,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.”可知答案。4.Byboat./Takeaboat.【解析】题干意为：我们如何到达Manly?根据文章第三段第七句“Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.”可知答案。5.About30minutes.【解析】题干意为：你去悉尼港要花费多长时间？由最后一段中“It’sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.”可知答案。Passage2阅读表达（回答问题）LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes(脚趾).OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly10yearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helostbothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity.LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.Butsoonhehadtomakeachoice.最大最全最精的教育资源网全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、教案、试卷、学案免费下载|“Forpeoplelikeme,therewereonlytwochoices.Onewastogiveupallthedreams,whichwouldcauseaquickdeath.Theotherwastoworkhardwithoutarmstoliveanexcellentlife.”saysLiuWei.LiuWei’sdreamwastobeapianist.Helearnedtoplaythepianowithhistoes.Andteachinghimselftoplaythepianowithhistoeswasveryhard.Manytimeshewantedtogiveup,buthisparentswentonencouraginghimandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.MaybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuWeiisabletoplaywellonlywithhistoes.Theaudience(观众)weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance.1．WhatcanLiuWeiplaythepianowith?2．HowoldwasLiuWeiwhenhelosthisarms?3．WasLiuWeiveryunhappywhenbothhisarmswerecutoff？4．WhoencouragedLiuWeitoplaythepiano?5．HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhentheywatchedLiu’sperformance?【参考答案】1．Histoes.2．Tenyearsold.3．Yes,hewas.4．Hisparents.5．Theyweredeeplymovedandveryexcited.【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是刘伟的故事，刘伟10岁的时候因为高压电失去了双臂，之后他决心用脚趾练习弹钢琴，成为一个钢琴家。在父母的鼓励下，他成功了，而且在中国变得非常的出名，很多观众都被他给感动了。1．根据题干的意思可知，with用…，因此我们可以在短文的开头LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes找到答案，刘伟可以用他的脚趾弹钢琴。第二段补充了原因，因为刘伟小时候失去了双臂。2．根据短文第二段中OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly10yearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helostbothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity.可知，刘伟10岁的时候，和一些朋友们一起玩游戏，因为电失去了他的双臂。由此可找到答案，最大最全最精的教育资源网全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、教案、试卷、学案免费下载|是在他十岁的时候。3．根据短文第三段中LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.可知，刘伟的胳膊在事故后被截肢，他感到非常的伤心。由此可知这个题目的答案是肯定的。4．根据短文中Manytimeshewantedtogiveup,buthisparentswentonencouraginghimandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.可知，刘伟想练习用脚趾弹钢琴，这很困难，很多次，他都想要放弃，但是他的父母一直鼓励他。由此可知答案是Hisparents。5．根据短文的最后Theaudience(观众)weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance可知，当观众们看到刘伟的表演的时候，他们都被深深地感动了，而且非常的激动。由此可找到本题的答案。【难度】一般Passage3（事物介绍2017）April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricksonothers.Ifonesucceedsintrickingsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“AprilFool!”andthenthepersonwhohasbeentrickedusuallylaughs,too.OneApril1st,abuswasgoingalongacountryroad.Thenitsloweddownandstopped.Thedrivertriedhardtostartthebus,buthefailed.Thenheturnedtothepassengerswithaworriedlookonhisfaceandsaid“Thispoorbusisgettingold.There'sonlyonethingwecandoifwewanttogethometoday.Ishallcountthree,andonthewordTHREE,Iwantyoualltoleanforwardsuddenlyashardasyoucan.Onlyinthiswaymaythebusgetstartedagain,butifyoudon’tfollowmyadvice,I’mafraidthereisnothingelseIcando.Soallthepassengersleanedbackagainsttheirseatsandgotreadyforthedriver’sorder.Thenthedriverbegantocount.“Getready,”hesaid.“One!Two!Three!”Allthepassengerstriedhardtoleanforwardwhentheyheardhislastword,andthebusimmediatelystartedagain.“AprilFool!”thedriversaidloudlywith最