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2020年语法填空+短文改错组合练[题组1]山西省太原五中2020届高三上学期阶段性检测Therewasanoldmanin1956.Afterrunningarestaurantforseveralyears,heretiredattheageof65andreceivedhisfirstsocialsecuritycheck,41wasfor$105,ashisonlyincome.Thinkingaboutthepositivefeedbackhegotfromthosewho42(taste)hisfriedchicken,theoldmandecidedthathewasnotgoingtosettleforaquietretirement.Hewentfromdoortodoor43(find)apartnerwhocouldhelppromotehischickenrecipe.Needlesstosay,hewasmet44littleenthusiasm.Thentheoldmanstartedtravelingtodifferentrestaurantsand45(cook)hisfriedchickenonthespotforrestaurant46(owner).Iftheownerlikedthechicken,theywouldmakeahandshakeagreementtosellhischicken.Foreachpieceofchickentherestaurantsold,hewouldreceiveanickel(五美分).Legendhasitthathewasturneddown1,009times47hischickenwasfinallyaccepted.Thatwasthe48(begin)oftheoldman’sinternationalfameandfinancialsuccessstory.In1976,he49(rank)astheworld’ssecondrecognizablecelebrity.ThemanwasColonelHarlandSanders,thefounderoffastfoodrestaurantchainKentuckyFriedChicken(KFC).WhetheryoulikeKFCornot,hisstoryis50(true)inspirational.It’sanexampleofhowperseverance,dedicationandambition,alongwithhardwork,cancreatesuccess—regardlessofyourage.Todayallthestudentsinmyschoolhadaheatdiscussionaboutifwestudentsshouldwearschooluniformsornot.80%ofthestudentsthoughtwearingschooluniformswillpreventstudentsexpresstheirindividualcharacteristic.However,15%ofthemthinkitcanhelpsomestudentsstopfocusingonshowingoffhisclothes.Therest,about5%,don’ttaketheissueserious.Theyareonlyconcernedthatwhethertheycangethighgrades.Asforme,I’moneofthe15%.Ithinkwearingschooluniformscanbevitalimportanceincreatingasenseofschoolidentitybutitalsoencouragesstudentstofeellikepartoftheschool.41.which42.hadtasted43.tofind44.with45.cooking46.owners47.before48.beginning49.wasranked50.truly51.heat改为heated；52.if改为whether53.thought改为think54.express改为expressing55.characteristic改为characteristics56.his改为their57.serious改为seriously58.whether前的that去掉59.canbe后加of60.but改为and[题组2]河北衡水中学2020届第一次联合考试阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Monkeysdonotlikeitwhenothersgetmorefood61theydo,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromYaleandHarvarduniversitiesfoundCapuchinmonkeyspunishmonkeys62getmorefood.Thissortof,'IfIcan'thaveit,noonecan’responseisbecause63psychologicalspite(怨恨），anditwas64(previous)thoughtuniquetohumans,saidKristinLeimgruberofHarvardUniversity.Sheisaco-authoroftheresearchstudy.TheresearcherswatchedassomeCapuchinmonkeys65(give)morefoodthanothers.Theyfoundthatmonkeysgettingthe66(small)sharepulledaropetofoldupatableholdingtheothermonkey'sbiggershare.Anotherleadresearcher,LaurieSantas,67(explain)overemail,Ithinkwhatwecanconcludeabouthumansisthatsomeofourmoreembarrassingtendencieshaverelativelydeep68(root).Santossaidthespitefulresponsewasnotpresentwithanothermemberoftheapespecies—chimpanzees(黑猩猩).Anearlierstudy,shesaid.showedchimpanzeeswouldfoldupthetableofotherchimpanzees69(steal)foodfromthem.Buttheywouldnotpunishchimpanzeeswhojusthappened70(have)morefood,Santossaid.Inotherwords,itwasfineifanotherchimpanzeehadmorefoodaslongastheydidnotstealit.ItwasraininglightwhenIgotupyesterday.Afteraquickbreakfast,Itookaumbrellawithmeandwenttoschoolinahurry.Itwasfifteenminutesafterschoolbegan.IwasrunningquicklywhenIseeanoldmanwalkingslowlyintherain.Istopped.wonderedwhethertohelphimornot,asImightbelateforschool.ThenImadeadecisionwalkhimhome.Abouttenminuteslate.wearrivedathishouse.Hethankedformeagainandagain.Ismiledandsaiditwasnothing.IwaslatewhenIgottoschool.Hearingmystory,theheadteacher,thatwasgivinghislecture,praisedmebeforeallthestudent.61.than62.that/which/who63.of64.Previously65.weregiven66.smaller67.explained68.roots69.stealing70.tohave71.light改为lightly72.a改为an73.after改为before74.see改为saw75.wondered改为wondering76.walk前加to77.late改为later78.thankfor去掉for79.that改为who70.student改为students[题组3]SeeingtheGreatWallTheGreatWall1._______(snake)morethan6,000kilometers.Firstbuilttokeepoutinvaders,itisnowapopulartourist2_________(attract)．Badalingisthemostfamousofthefivesections3____________lienearBeijingandcanbeaccessed4.____________(easy).AbouttwohoursawaybybusliesJinshanling.Thiswell-preservedsectionofthewallhasnotbeenrepairedsince1570!Ifyou’relookingfora5.____________(peace)walkandamazingviews，thisisthespot6._______(visit).AboutsixkilometersfromJiayuguancityinGansuprovince,youcanvisitJiayuguan.ItwasthestartingplaceforthesectionoftheGreatWall7.____________(build)duringtheMingDynasty.Thispassisthebestpreserved8.__________theGreatWallmilitaryforts(军事要塞).TheeasternendoftheGreatWallisShanhaiguaninHebeiprovince.TheeasttoweroftheShanhaiPassiscalledtheFirstPassUnderHeaven.StandnearthetowertoseetheroaringseaononesideandtheGreatWallonthe9._________.WhereveryouchoosetovisittheGreatWall,youwillbe10.___________(amaze).ItislikenootherstructureonEarth.AphotoonmydeskalwaystakesmebacktothemomentthatIgaveatalentshowfortheforeignfriend.Inthepicture,IcanbeseendelicateperformingtheguzhenginHancostume.WhenIintroducedmyselfatEnglish,theaudienceapplaudedencourageme.Iwasnolongernervous.Idevotedmyselfwholeheartedlytoplay.Myper