英语人教版九年级全册连词成句

中考英语复习之连词成句——九年级英语组张红蕾一、真题再现（2014·河北）1.night,did,last,rain,it?2.your,what,is,shirt,size?3.girl,him,birthday,gave,a,I.4.flower,what,are,beautiful,they!5.tennis,a,Nancy,twice,week,play.DiditrainlastnightWhatsizeisyourshirtIgavehimabirthdaygiftWhatbeautifulflowerstheyareNancyplaystennistwiceaweek连词成句中考要求中考题型XI基础写作考查学生初步的书面表达能力。A部分是连词成句，要求根据所给单词或词语，完成句子。要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写正确。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）2015年连词成句题型新变化连词成句给出的几个单词中，出现了词组的形式，比方说，you,do,want,gocamping,to这个小题中出现了“gocamping”词组连词成句的情况。单词变形形式多样化。往年的中考说明中出现的只是时态变形，今年新加了：人称代词变成物主代词、原级变成比较级、形容词变成副词、不规则名词复数的变化。二、自学交流结合2014年的中考题，同学们从句子类型、词汇数量、词语变化等方面分析了连词成句的特点，接下来请同学们完成导学案上的分类练习，并思考分析句子的结构和做题技巧。连词成句解题技巧1.标点符号首先看？——疑问句：特殊疑问句含情态动词的疑问句一般疑问句！——感叹句：what引导的感叹句how引导的感叹句·——陈述句疑问句典型例题：1.long,river,is,how,the?2.go,visit,they,tomorrow,will,to,where？3.help,could,English,you,my,me,with?4.with，can,go,you,me,fish？5.there,here,be,near,lake,a？6.books,do,often,read,you？自学交流HowlongistheriverWherewilltheygotovisittomorrowCouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishCanyougofishingwithmeIstherealakenearhereDoyouoftenreadbooks1.标点符号首先看——？疑问句1.如果有where、what、how等疑问词，那么它就是特殊疑问句，将特殊疑问词放到最前面，然后再找助动词或be动词，再连接其它部分，注意常用的疑问词组。结构为：特殊疑问词（组）+助动词/be动词+其它部分常用的疑问词组有哪些？你能总结一下分享给大家吗？总结归纳1.标点符号首先看——？疑问句2.如果有can、may、shall、would等情态动词，则将情态动词放到最前面，再找主语和动词原形，最后连接其它部分。结构为：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它部分请大家课下回忆一下情态动词的用法，并写出几个例句。总结归纳1.标点符号首先看——？疑问句3.如果没有特殊疑问词或情态动词，只有be动词或助动词，则是一般疑问句，结构为：be动词/助动词+主语+其它部分如果对一般疑问句结构不太熟悉，可以先写出陈述句，再将be动词或助动词提前，变成一般疑问句。总结归纳感叹句典型例题：1.what,be,trip,a,it,wonderful！2.a,are,what,we,happy,life,live！3.nice,potato,these,how,look！4.how,the,clever,little,is,boy！自学交流WhatawonderfultripitisWhatahappylifewearelivingHownicethesepotatoeslookHowcleverthelittleboyis1.标点符号首先看——！感叹句1.what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词（+主语+谓语）！what+形容词+复数可数名词（+主语+谓语）！what+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！总结归纳1.标点符号首先看——！感叹句2.how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）！how+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词（+主语+谓语）！how+主语+谓语！总结归纳陈述句典型例题：1.have,I,stories,many,for,write,children.2.sold,apple,a,he,basket,of,me.自学交流IhavewrittenmanystoriesforchildrenHesoldmeabasketofapples1.标点符号首先看——·陈述句五种基本句型：1.主语+系动词+表语Iamastudent.2.主语+谓语(不及物动词)Theyworkhard.3.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语Ihaveabook.4.主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语Heboughtmeapresent.5.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语IfindithardtolearnEnglish.总结归纳祈使句典型例题：1.be,of,dark,don’t,afraid,the.2.do,tell,next,to,me,what.自学交流Don’tbeafraidofthedarkTellmewhattodonext2.特殊句型记心间——祈使句1.（Please+）动词原形+其它否定形式为：don’t+动词原形+其它2.Be+表语+其它否定形式为：don’t+be+表语+其它3.Let+宾语+动词原形+其它否定形式为：Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它4.主语+hadbetter+动词原形+其它否定形式为：主语+hadbetter+not+动词原形+其它总结归纳2.特殊句型记心间——固定句型It’stimeforsb.todosth.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.Ifindit+adj.+forsb.todosth.Iwouldliketo/Wouldyouliketo…?Sb.hadbetter(not)dosth.It’sgood/badfor…See/hearsb.do/doingsth.Ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.典型例题：1.too,walk,she,tiring,to,was.2.time,start,we,what,want,know,to,to.3.meeting,be,late,I,why,the,wonder,he,for.4.better,here,not,you,smoke,had.5.wrong,it,there,nothing,is,with.3.不怕词形多变化名词变复数形容词变副词人称代词变物主代词形容词原级变比较级动词词形变化总结归纳典型例题1.mountains,climb,we,lastweek.2.we,our,car,drove,there,happy.3.there,were,people,thousand,of,onthemountains?4.Themountains,redleaf,werecoveredwith.5.beautiful,what,mountains,saw,us.自学交流4.公式在手若等闲6123456whenWho/what/whichactionWho/what/whichhowwherewhen英语中简单句一般以以下词序排列，如果是主从复合句，就在两个简单句之间加一个连接词。总结归纳4.公式在手若等闲1.in,he,football,does,playing,wellHedoeswellinplayingfootball.1245注意：由于do在这里作不及物动词使用，不需要宾语，故缺少第3项。2.he,often,gotodifferentcountriesHeoftengoestodifferentcountries.1△25注意：做状语时的频度副词一般要紧靠谓语动词。三、总结归纳——连词成句解题技巧四、互助提高：1.疑问句连词成句1.Europe,are,from,you?2.back,come,how,will,soon,she？3.help,could,English,you,my,me,with?AreyoufromEuropeHowsoonwillshecomebackCouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish四、互助提高：2.感叹句连词成句1.the,tall,is,boy,how!2.kindness,what,you,person,are,a!3.hard,how,work,woman,the,doctors!HowtalltheboyisWhatakindpersonyouareHowhardthewomendoctorswork四、互助提高：3.陈述句连词成句1.too,walk,she,tiring,to,was.2.better,here,not,you,smoke,had.3.wrong,it,there,nothing,is,with.ShewastootiredtowalkYouhadbetternotsmokehereThereisnothingwrongwithit四、互助提高：4.祈使句连词成句1.pen,those,her,pass,black.2.do,tell,next,to,me,what.3.Mary,list,shopping,a,let,make.PassherthoseblackpensTellmewhattodonextLetMarymakeashoppinglist五、巩固反馈精讲精练11.that,car,is,new,your?2.wonderful,what,trip,a!3.for,go,picnic,out,a,let’s.4.buy,sister,the,where,dress,her,did?5.I,come,know,he,tomorrow.IsthatyournewcarWhatawonderfultripLet’sgooutforapicnicWheredidhersisterbuythedressIkhowhewillcometomorrow五、巩固反馈精讲精练21.the,tall,is,boy,how!2.a,have,weekend,nice.3.likes,she,parties,dinner.4.birthday,buy,they,what,for,him,will?5.he,more,math,is,than,difficult,English,think.HowtalltheboyisHaveaniceweekendShelikesdinnerpartiesWhatwilltheybuyforhisbirthdayHethinksmathismoredifficultthanEnglish五、巩固反馈精讲精练31.my,can,car,here,park,I?2.a,this,useful,be,dictionary.3.kindness,what,you,person,are,a!4.make,I,try,good,to,progress,my,will.5.last,he,many,visit,summer,places.CanIparkmycarhereThisisausefuldictionaryWhatakindpersonyouareIwilltrymybesttomakeprogressHevisitedmanyplaceslastsummer感谢大家的支持！谢谢！(*^__^*)