宁夏2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案

1宁夏2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。第I卷选择题一、听力（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分。）Ⅰ.听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）II.听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）26.A.MathB.I’mgoodatsport.C.Ilikered7.A.TomB.NotatallC.Heisoutgoing8.A.HeisfortyB.HeisfromAmericaC.Heisverykind9.A.WehaveEnglishclasseveryday.B.Weshouldn’tbelateC.Wetakeexerciseeverymorning10.A.Byreading.B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.IamgoodatitⅢ.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11－－12小题11.HowmanyhoursdoesVictorsleepeverynight?A.7B.8C.912.WhatdoesVictorthinkofhislifestyle?A.ItmakeshimrelaxedB.ItmakeshimtiredC.itmakeshimunhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－－15小题13.DoesBilloftenwalktoschool?A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.Hardlyever14.WheredoesBillhavebreakfast?A.AtschoolB.AthomeC.Ontheway15.HowlongdoesBillreadEnglisheverymorning?A.ForfortyminutesB.ForhalfanhourC.Fortwentyminutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）16.WheredoesMarycomefrom?A.TheUKB.AustraliaC.TheUSA17.WhoisinBeijingwithMarynow?A.HergrandparentsB.HeruncleC.Herparents18.WheredidMarygolastSundaymorning?A.TothezooB.TothebookstoreC.Tothepark19.WhotoldMarytheway?3A.AnoldmanB.AboyC.Ayoungwoman20.WhatdidMarydrawonthepaper?A.ApandaB.AlionC.Amonkey二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Beingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodyoungoneis_21__.Agoodpersonshouldhavethesequalities(品质):Firstofall,health.Ahealthybodyisthebestriches(财富).__22__it,nothingcanbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotake__23__dayafterday.Evenyoucan’twork,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,dosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleand_24__thepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,Whata__25_worlditwouldbe!Thirdly,havetheabilitytoworkwithothers.Cooperation(合作)andcommunicationaretwoimportantkeystobetterhumanrelation.Everyoneneedsfriends__26_noonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotism（爱国主义）istheoneweshouldnever__27_.Patriotismmeansloveforone’scountry.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeople__28__thinkthatpatriots(爱国者)mustbesoldiersorthattheyliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.Thisis__29__.Agoodyoungperson’sworkisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyoungpersonwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.Ithinkagoodyoungpersonoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginart_30__theycanlivebetterandenjoymore.21.A．otherB．oneC．anotherD．theothers22.A．WithB．WithoutC．AfterD．Before23.A．medicineB．foodC．drinkD．fruit24.A．takeafterB．talkaboutC．arguewithD．careabout25.A．wonderfulB．terribleC．badD．selfish26.A．ifB．becauseC．whileD．though27.A．rememberB．answerC．forgetD．ask28.A．sometimesB．neverC．nearlyD．hardly29.A．goodB．badC．rightD．wrong30.A.sothatB．suchasC．whenD．but三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）4阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinTaizhou.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinTaizhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglargerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,500privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesrosetoover2000yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplewanttohavetheirowncars.Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinTaizhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofTaizhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearsubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees.Meanwhileitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.31.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing32.About_______driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinTaizhounow.A.85,000B.100,000C.15,000D.200,00033.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.34.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill______.A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicenses5B.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstopsC.encouragepeopletobuymorecarsD.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter35.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.parkingproblemsB.heavytrafficC.pollutioninTaizhouD.buildingmoreparkinglotsinthecitycenterBHelpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironm