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UsingLanguageUnit4earthquake化三中莫凯兰ToreadtheletterandknowhowtowritealetterinEnglishTomastersomelanguagespointsTodosomeexerciseCrazyreciting•1.我们很高兴地告诉你，你获得了关于新唐山中学生演讲比赛大奖。•2.下个月我们市将开放一个新公园，以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中死去的人。•3.那个人正在楼下睡觉，突然地震发生了。I.words&expressions1.congratulatevt.祝贺n.congratulation2.judgevt.断定；判断；判决judgen.法官；裁判员judgementn.判断；判决3.expressvt.表达；表示expressn.快车；速递expressionn.表示；表情4.damagen.&vt.损失；损害5.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬adj.frightened;frightening6.honourn.为了纪念inhonourof7.分发giveout8.为…感到自豪beproudof9.beknownas作为…而出名Who______________________________________?__________________________________________Why_____________________________________?_____________________________________________________________________________________What_____________________________________?__________________________________________What_____________________________________?________________________________________When____________________________________?_________________________________________wrotethelettertoyouZhangshadidZhangshacongratulateyouBecauseIwonthehighschoolnewswritingcompetition.didZhangshaaskyoutodogiveaspeechwillthecityopennextmonthtohonorsomepeopleanewparkwillthenewparkopen?onJuly28at11:00amTask-readingP301.Whatkindofletterisit?2.Whoinvitedthestudent?why?3.Whatwastheparkbuiltfor?4.Whenwillthestudentspeaktotheparkvisitor?invitationOfficeofthecitygovernment.BecausethestudentwinthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshanItwasbuilttohonourthosediedintheearthquakeandthosehelpedthesurvivors.OnJuly28at11:00AttributiveClauseYournewswritingwasheardbyagroupofjudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonourthosewhodiedintheterribledisaster.Theparkwillalsohonourthosewhohelpedthesurvivors.OurofficewouldliketohaveyouspeaktotheparkvisitorsonMay12at11:00am.Address(写信人的地址)Date（日期）Dear…,（称呼）Body（正文）Yours,（结束语）Signature（署名）结构要点：1.邀请对方参加活动的内容、时间和地点；2.与该活动有关的注意事项；3.期待对方接受邀请，并可表示感谢。语言注意点：邀请信叙事一定要清楚、明白。如写给朋友，可选用活泼、真诚的言辞，私人信件；如写给长辈、上级、名人等，语言则应正式、礼貌。Discussingroups•1.Congratulation•Congratulations(on…)用名词的复数形式来表示“祝贺”•Congratulatev.祝贺•Congratulatesb.onsth.为某事向某人祝贺•①I_____________you______yoursuccess.我祝贺你成功。•②________onyoursuccess!祝贺你成功。congratulateonCongratulations•2Judgen.评委、裁判员、法官Eg:1)他被带到了法官那儿。Hewastakentothejudge.v.断定、判断、判决2)盲人不能判断颜色。Ablindmancannotjudgecolors.拓展：Judge…from/by根据…来判断注意：judgingfrom/by通常被看做独立成分，表示说话人的一种态度。judge•1)The______sentencedhimtothreeyearsinprison.法官判他三年监禁。•2)Don’t_____aperson_____hisappearance.不要以貌取人。•3)____________,hisworkisgoingwell.从他的话来看，他的工作进展顺利。judgefromJudgingfrom/byhiswords•4.frightenvt.惊吓，使害怕•Thesuddennoisefrightenedus.突如其来的噪音使我们吓了一跳。•思维拓展：•1)frightenedadj.惊吓的，害怕的•Thegirllookedatmewith__________eyes.•小女孩以惊恐的眼神看着我。•2)frighteningadj.令人惊吓的•Hespokeina___________manner.他说话的样子令人害怕。frightenedfrightening拓展：相同用法的有：使震惊______使感兴趣_____使兴奋______使吃惊______使劳累______使厌烦______①vt.其宾语____②其V-ing﹠V-ed的区别③令人吃惊的___________shocksurpriseinteresttireexciteboreV-ing:表示事物的性质和状态；V-ed：人的感受sbtoone’ssurpriseA•5.tensofthousandsof成千上万•思维拓展：thousandsof成千上万dozensof/scoresof许多hundredsof成百上千millionsof数百万，无数的•Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_____peoplehomeless.•A.twothousandB.two-thousands•C.twothousandsD.twothousandsof•重要句型：1.Asyouknow,thisistheday(when)thequakehappened…•据你所知,……这是那场地震发生的日子。•句中的as引导非限制性定语从句，as代替主句内容，在从句中作主语或宾语。此句是定语从句，省略了关系副词when.•1)Asyoucansee,thestampshowsthenewcity.•你可以看到，这枚邮票展示了这座新城市。•2)Asisknowntoall,theearthtravelsaroundthesun.•_________________________________________众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。•2.honour(1)honorn.[U]尊敬；名誉；荣誉Thesoldierswerefightingforthehonouroftheircountry.战士们为了祖国的荣誉而战。(2)inhonourof纪念…;向…表敬意思维拓展：honourvt.尊敬；给以荣誉1)Weshould_______ourparents.我们应尊敬父母。2）Willyouhonouruswithavisit?可否光临指教？3）Iwashonouredtobementionedinthespeech.honourStrikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁。DosomeexerciseChoosethebestanswers1、Let’ssendourcongratulationstohim_____passingthetest.A、forB、toC、onD、with2、____fromhisaccent,thecleanerislikelytocomefromYunnan.A、TojudgeB、judgedC、JudgingD、HavingjudgedAreyouready?CC3、Apartywasheld____theheroeswhohadhelpedsavethousandsandthousandsoflivesinthebigearthquake.A、intimeofB、inhonourofC、indangerofD、inplaceof4、Yourfamilyandfriendswillbeinvitedtotheparty____thatspecialday.A、inB、withC、withoutD、on5、The____soundmakesmescared.A、frightenedB、frighteningC、frightenD、tofrightenBDBSupposeyoushouldinviteaprofessortogiveaspeechonhowtolearnEnglish.WriteaninvitationletterWriting：Homework化三中莫凯兰