论余华的小说

©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.()JournalofHangzhouTeachersCollege(SocialSciencesEdition)20047Jul.2004:2004-04-11:(1963-),,,,,(,100084):,,,,19801990,,,,:;;;;:I206.7:A:1293/Z(2004)04-0041-06,19871980,,,,,,,,,,[1]1987,,,,©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[1],,,:,,,,,,;,[1],,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,24()2004©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[2]:,[3],,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,1990():,,,,,,344:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[4],,,,,7,,,7,,,,,,,,,1995,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,2080,,[5],,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,44()2004©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,?,??,,,,,,,[6],,,:,,,,,[4],,,1946,,,,,,,20,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,?,,,,,:[1].[J].,1989,(5).[2].[A]..[M].:,1999.32-33.[3].[A]..[C].:,2000.291.[4].:[J].,2002,(4).[5].[A]..[M].:,2000.14.[6].[A]..[M].:,2000.6.(53)64()2004©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,:[1].[A]..[Z].:,2000.447-449.[2].[A]..[Z].:,2000.450.[3].[M].:,1999.158.TheIntertextualitybetweenWhiteDeerFieldandTheHistoryofCreatingACareerandtheExplanationofMeaningSUNXian2ke(SchoolofHumanities,HenanUniversity,Kaifeng475001,China)Abstract:ThenarrativeinWhiteDeerFieldindicatesthatitsheroBaiJiaxuanandthatinTheHistoryofCreatingACareer,YaoShijiearebasedonthesamemodelinlife.Thisfactshowsthatthereexistsakindofintertextualitybetweenthetwonovels,andthisintertextu2alityconstructsanewspaceofmeaningoutsidethestoryitself.ThispaperexplainstheliteraryandculturalmeaningsresultedfromthemisreadingofTheHistoryofCreatingACareerbyWhiteDeerFieldthroughacomparisonbetweenBaiJiaxuanandYaoShijieandbe2tweenXiaoeandSufang.Keywords:intertextuality;misreading;explanationofmeanings(:)(46)OnYuHuasNovelsKUANGXin2nian(DepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiterature,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China)Abstract:YuHuaisanoutstandingnovelist.Hisearlynovels,withagrimstyleandatoneofextremity,focusonconspiracy,death,violence,andthechaosandirrationalitiesoftheworldtoexpressaskepticalandsubversiveattitudetolifeconventionsandsocialnorms.Theyreflectthehostilityandtensionbetweenthenovelistandtherealityandrepresenttheachievementsoftheexplorationintohumanex2istencebythe1980spioneeringnovels.ThehardshipsoflifewasthemajorthemeofYuHuasnovelssincethe1990s,whichalsoindi2catesthetransformationofattitudefromenlighteningintellectualstoemphasizingthecivicvalue.Thejoy,kindness,tendernessandgen2erosityofhumanlifeappeasetheruthlessemotionsinhisearlierworks.YuHuassternnarrativestyle,influencedbyFrancesNouveauRoman,andsuchwritersasLuXun,FranzKafkaandHemingway.Hisdescriptionofthedetailsisvivid,rich,accurateandimagina2tive,andhislanguageissimple,fineandfluent.ThiscomposesthemostimportantpartofYuHuasartistictalent.Hisattentiontothedetails,thoughisareflectionofhisability,atthesametimeisalimitationtohiscreation.Keywords:YUHua;death;violence;hardship;pioneeringnovel(:)354:,,1996