高考英语动词短语汇总改编版

12011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+aboutspeak/talkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心，对……有兴趣bringabout引起，使发生setabout着手，开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心2、动词+awaythrowaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走，使入迷clearaway清除掉，消散dieaway逐渐消失，减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走，使消失putaway收拾起来，存起来giveaway背弃，泄漏，赠送wearaway磨掉，消耗breakaway摆脱sendaway让走开turnaway把……打发走3、动词+backkeepback隐瞒，忍住lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回电话takeback拿回，收回4、动词+forrunfor竞选askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表，表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心，喜欢begfor乞求searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要，要求huntfor寻找changefor用……换chargefor收费，要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是seekfor寻找comefor来拿，来取5、动词+downburndown烧毁breakdown坏了，垮了，分解takedown记下，记录turndown调小，拒绝cutdown削减，砍倒slowdown慢下来passdown传下来putdown记下，写下，镇压calmdown平静下来bringdown使……降低，使倒下settledown安家comedown下落，传下teardown拆毁，拆除6、动词+atcomeat向……袭击shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷runat冲向，向……攻击workat干……活动(研究)tearat用力撕lookat看，注视stareat凝视glareat怒视glanceat匆匆一瞥laughat嘲笑knockat敲(门、窗等)pointat指向smileat冲(某人)笑strikeat向……打击2aimat向……瞄准shootat向……射击wonderat惊讶callat拜访(地点)7、动词+fromdifferfrom与……不同sufferfrom受……苦hearfrom收到……来信diefrom因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from阻止……learnfrom向……学习resultfrom由于datefrom始于……时期separate…from把……分离开8、动词+ofthinkof想到dreamof梦到consistof由……组成speakof谈到approveof赞成dieof死于talkof谈到hearof听说complainof抱怨becomeof发生……情况，怎么啦9、动词+offstartoff出发setoff出发leaveoff中断showoff炫耀getoff下车takeoff脱下，起飞seeoff送行ringoff挂断电话putoff延期，推迟comeoff脱落，褪色cutoff切断，断绝falloff跌落，掉下keepoff避开，勿走近gooff消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knockoff把……撞落breakoff打断payoff还清carryoff携走带走，赢得getoff脱下(衣服等)giveoff散发出turn/switchoff关掉10、动词+ondependon依靠relyon依靠insiston坚持carryon继续，进行keep/goon继续spend…on在……花钱puton穿上，戴上，上演callon拜访moveon继续移动，往前走liveon以……为生feedon以……为生bringon使……发展takeon雇用，呈现(新面貌等)tryon试穿haveon穿着passon传授，传递lookon旁观turn/switchon打开11、动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出figureout算出，理解burstout进发bringout阐明，使表现出carryout执行，进行helpout救助holdout坚持下去setout出发，着手，摆放wearout穿破，使……疲劳turnout结果是，生产，培养makeout理解，看清楚comeout出版，出来3crossout划掉leaveout省略，删掉keepout(of)使不进入，挡住workout算出，想出办法等findout查出，弄明白giveout散发，分发，用完tryout试用，试验lookout当心，提防putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出handout散发sendout发出，派遣runout用完goout熄灭letout泄漏，发出(声音)，出租dieout灭绝12、动词十ingivein让步handin上交bringin引进dropin拜访resultin导致succeedin在……获成功joinin参加takein接纳，吸收，改小getin收获，进入breakin强制进入，插话fillin填写callin召集，来访cutin插入persistin坚持lookin来访，参观13、动词十intolookinto研究，调查turninto变成burstinto闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put/translate…into把……译成runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态14、动词+overturnover翻倒，细想thinkover仔细考虑goover审阅，检查，研究lookover翻阅，检查getover克服runover压死，看一遍takeover接管，接替watchover看守，照看fallover跌倒，摔倒rollover翻滚15、动词十tobelongto属于objectto反对referto谈到，涉及，参阅pointto指向turnto向……求助，查阅stick/hold/keepto坚持，忠于seeto处理，料理cometo共计，苏醒replyto答复getto到达bringto使苏醒compare…to与…相比;把…比作agreeto同意writeto写信给supply…to为……提供leadto导致，通向addto增添attendto处理,专心，照料devote…to贡献给16、动词+upgrowup成长，长大giveup放弃，献出buildup建立setup架起、建立putup搭起，架起，安装，张贴，盖起doup整理，包装，打扮goup增长，上涨getup起床，站起4pickup拾起，学会，用车接，收听到bringup抚养，呕吐，提出出现turnup开大(音量等)，出席stayup挺住，熬夜takeup开始学，从事，占据situp熬夜eatup吃完useup用完tearup撕碎layup储存makeup构成，组成编造，弥补cutup切碎joinup联结起来，参军endup总结comeup上来，长出，出现speedup加快速度throwup呕吐clearup整理，收拾，放晴lookup查找，找出bumup烧毁catchup赶上hurryup赶快fixup修理，安排，装置keepup保持holdup耽搁，使停顿sendup发射ringup打电话openup开创，开辟divideup分配breakup分解17、动词十throughgetthrough通过，干完，接通电话lookthrough翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看gothrough审阅，检查，学习put…through接通电话seethrough识破checkthrough核对pullthrough渡过危机，康复18、动词+withdealwith处理，对付dowith处理，需要meetwith遇到，遭受talkwith同……交谈agreewith同意，与……一致comparewith与……相比combinewith与……相联合equipwith以……装备coverwith用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endupwith以……结束supplywith以……供给provide…with以……供给playwith玩，玩弄addupto总计breakawayfrom摆脱keepawayfrom避开，别靠近doawaywith废除lookdownon轻视lookupto仰望，尊敬putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith赶上runoutof用完makeupfor弥补goonwith继续geton(along)with和……相处lookforwardto盼望lookbackon回顾getcloseto接近takeholdof握住getoutof逃避，避免getdownto认真开始setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样5dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代19、三词以上addupto总计breakawayfrom摆脱keepawayfrom避开，别靠近doawaywith废除lookdownon轻视lookupto仰望，尊敬putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith赶上runoutof用完makeupfor弥补goonwith继续geton(along)with和……相处lookforwardto盼望getcloseto接近takeholdof握住getoutof逃避，避免getdownto认真开始setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代6getcloseto接近takeholdof握住getoutof逃避，避免getdownto认真开始setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代7addupto总计breakawayfrom摆脱keepawayfrom避开，别靠近doawaywith废除lookdownon轻视lookupto仰望，尊敬putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith赶上runoutof用完makeupfor弥补goonwith继续geton(along)with和……相处lookforwardto盼望getcloseto接近takeholdof握住getoutof逃避，避免getdownto认真开始setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代getcloseto接近takeholdof握住getoutof逃避，避免getdownto认真开始setfireto放火烧payattentionto注意takenoticeof注意setanexampleto为……榜样dowellin在……干得好payavisitto访问takeaphotoof拍……照片taketheplaceof取代8Pickup1.拾起,捡起;抬起2.安排接取;使搭乘;搭救3.爬〔站〕起来;振作起来4.使增加〔加快〕5.收拾东西〔屋子〕6.掘