搜索
1动词后加todo和doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想。避免错过继续练，否定完成停欣赏。禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意弃逃亡。consider考虑suggest建议/advocate提倡主张lookforwardto盼望forgive原谅/pardon原谅acknowledge承认/admit承认postpone延迟延期/delay延迟/defer拖延recall回想/fancy幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish完成cease停止/quit放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’thelp不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀（原创）故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述：我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子，但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点，请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise)，{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事，我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事，不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他，但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事，他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine)，说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise)，去冒险(risk)，因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑，只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。1、enjoydoingsth享受做某事2、finishdoingsth结束做某事3、practicedoingsth练习做某事4、minddoingsth介意某事5、bebusydoingsth忙于做某事6、havefundoingsth很开心做某事7、haveproblemsdoingsth有问题做某事8、havedifficultiesdoingsth有困难做某事9、havetroubledoingsth有麻烦做某事10、spendsometimedoingsth花时间做某事11、preferdoingsthtodoingsth更喜欢做某事12、beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事13、lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事14、beinterestedindoingsth有兴趣做某事2[口诀]（基础词）三个希望两答应：hope,wish,want,agree,promise两个要求莫拒绝：demand,ask,refuse设法学会做决定：manage,learn,decide不要假装在选择：pretend,choosehopetodo希望wishtodo希望wanttodosth想要agreetodo同意promisetododemandtodo,asktodo,refusetodo拒绝manageto,learntodo,decidetodo,pretendtodo计划choosetodo期望三.要求跟不定式的动词[口诀]（提升式）希望想学就同意：hope/wish,wouldlike/want,learn,agree需要决定选todo：need,decide,choose开始喜爱又讨厌：begin/start,like/prefer/love,hate忘记、停止继续试：forget,remember,stop,goon,try(todo;doing意不同)命令、警告邀人教：order,warn,ask请/tell叫/invite邀请,teach+sb.todo希望想让别人做：wish,want/wouldlike,get使得;答应/allow允许+sb.todo五看三使役：see/look/watch/notice/observe,（使役动词）make/let/have使得;让二听一感半帮助：hear/listento,feel,(to)help（即“一感”“二听”“三让”“四看”口诀）主动to字要离去，被动to字要回府。todo/doing均可,但意思不一样（todo未完成的将要去做的另一件事，doing已完成or正在做的一直在做的原来的事）liketodosth喜欢马上去做某事(未做，将要去做)likedoingsth平常喜欢做某事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）prefertodosth更喜欢马上去做某事(未做，将要去做)preferdoingsth平常更喜欢做某事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）hatetodo不喜欢马上去做某事(未做，将要去做)hatedoingsth平常不喜欢做某事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）trytodosth尽力去做某事(未做，将要去做)trydoingsth试着去做某事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）remembertodosth记得去做某事(未做，将要去做)rememberdoingsth记得做过某事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）forgettodosth忘记去做某事(未做，将要去做)forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）stoptodosth停下来去做某事(未做，将要去做)Stopdoingsth停下正做的事（已做，一直在做的原来的事）Sbtodo结构wouldlikesbtodosth愿意某人去做某事likesbtodosth喜欢某人去做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人去做某事wishsbtodosth但愿某人去做某事3expectsbtodosth期盼某人去做某事prefersbtodosth更喜欢某人做某事比较preferdoingsthtodoingsth更喜欢做某事allowsbtodosth同意某人去做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事advisesbtodosth建议某人去做某事asksbtodosth要求某人去做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事getsbtodosth使得某人去做某事invitesbtodosth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构(使役动词)make/let/Have…makesbdosth让某人去做某事letsbdosth让某人去做某事havesbdosth让某人去做某事其他结构stopsbfrom(介词+ing)doingsth阻止某人去做某事stopsbdoingsth阻止某人去做某事keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人去做某事即From可省略getsthdone让某事被做（主动形式表被动）事情是不会自己做的，而是需要被人做haveitrepaired让这个东西被修理(havesthdone)东西不会自己修理的，是需要被热人修理havemyearspierced让我的耳朵穿孔(havesthdone)havemyhaircut（这里表示done的形式）让我的头发被剪(havesthdone)havesbdo比较havesthdone1.Thiscompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.produced2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.A.notmakingB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.nortomake3.Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard4.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen_______,butIamgoingtostudyintheU.S.AthisSeptember.A.tobeheard.B.tobebearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard5.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told6.Youweresillynot_______yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked7.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake8.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissuedC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissued9.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitisthan_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.4A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.sharing10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.robbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC.beingrobbedD.havingbeenrobbed11.Anumberofpaintingsinthecastlearebelieved________inafire.A.beingdestroyedB.havingbeendestroyedC.tobedestroyedD.tohavebeendestroyed12.Themeeting_______nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.tohavetakenplaceD.beingtakenplace13.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.tofinishC.andfinishingD.tofinished14.Iamsorry______writtenyoualetteratthetime.A.tohavenotB.tonothaveC.nottohaveD.nothaving15.Willyoulendhimamagazine_________?A.tobereadB.forreadingC.toreadD.heread16.Hecoulddonothingbut_______forthebus_________.A.wait,tocomeB.wait;comeC.waiting;comingD.waited;came17.Itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed________rightnow.A.tosolveB.solvingC.beingsolvedD.tobesolving18.There’samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_____