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•TolearnhowtogetdetailedinformationaboutPeruthroughlisteningandreadingtask•Tolearnhowtoexpresslikesanddislikes,probabilityandimprobabilityPeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAfrica.Lima,thecapitalofPeru,liesinthenorthonthePacificcoast.CityHallofLima利马市政府Lima利马Cuzco,theancientIncacapital,andnowisalivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Cuzco库斯科（秘鲁南部城市）TheAndesMountains(安第斯山脉),runsparalleltothePacificOcean,anditisthelongestMountainsintheworld.LiawantstovisitPeru.Shegoestoatravelagenttofindoutthebestwaytotravelthere.Listentotheconversationandtickthethingsshesaysshelikesdoing.□visitingmuseums□climbingmountains□lookingatwildlife□learningaboutacountry’sculture□stayinginexpensivehotels□visitingplacesonherown□tryingdifferentkindsoffood□goingtohistoricalsites□cycling√√√√√1.HasLiabeentoPerubefore?2.Whydoesn’tLiawanttogoonatour?No.Becauseshelikestobeindependent.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.3.Whydoesthetravelagentadvisehernottotravelalone?Shemightfeellonely.Shemightfinditdifficultbecauseit’sherfirstvisit.4.WhydoesthetravelagentrecommendCuzcoforLiatovisit?5.HowwillLiaknowabouttoursfromCuzco?CuzcocombinesmanyofthethingsLialikesdoing.Shecanstayonherowninahotelandtaketourswhenshewantssomecompany.Thetravelagentgivesherabrochure.1.I_________independent.2.Butyou___________________asit’syourfirstvisit.3.Yes,butIalso______________.4.You_______fromLima,thecapitalofPeru,toCuzco.5.We______________intoahotelinCuzco.liketobemightfinditdifficultlovemountainscanflycouldbookyouListenagainandcompletethesentences.ReadtheentryfromatextbookaboutPeru.1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?CuzcoispopularbecauseitisclosetoMachuPicchuandisagoodplacetoseebothSpanishandIndiancultureandart.Answerthequestions.2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?LakeTiticacaisthehighestnavigablelakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.3.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?SpanishandIndian.PeruCapital_______PositionOnthePacificcoastof________________Anarrow______belt;___________________runningparalleltothecoastHigh,flat______inthesoutheastLimaSouthAmericacoastalTheAndesMountainsplainsHistory_________bySpainfromthe16thcentury;Independentin_____ResourceAwidevarietyofplantsand_________wildlifeabundant1821GovernedGlancequicklythroughthebrochureandtrytofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.1.OnwhichTourscanyouvisitfamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu?A.Tour1andTour2B.Tour2andTour3C.Tour1andTour3D.Tour3andTour42.IfyouwanttogetanopportunitytolearnabouttheUrosIndian’slife,youcanchoose______.A.Tour1B.Tour2C.Tour3D.Tour43.Youcan_____onTour4.A.explorethejungleB.enjoysomeexcellentfoodC.buysomegreatsouvenirsD.staywithalocalfamilyforafull-day1.Whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddon’tneedfirstclassaccommodation?Tour1andTour4.Readthebrochureandanswerquestions.2.WhatkindofpeoplewouldenjoyTour2?3.IfyouspendtwoweeksinandaroundCuzco,whichtourwouldbebesttodolast?Peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountrytheyarevisiting.Peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughthewindowsofacomfortablebus.Tour2wouldbethebesttodolastbecauseitendsinLima,thecapital.ImagineyourgroupplanstospendeightdaysinandaroundCuzco.Discusswhichtwotoursyouwilllike.1.Firstdiscusswhatyouliketodowhenyouareonholiday.2.Thendiscusswhichtoursbestsuityou.Expressionsforyou:Ilike/don’tlikedoing/todo…Iprefer…Ienjoy/love/hatedoingWecould/might…Itwouldbepossibleto…Itisimpossibleto……could/wouldbeaperfectplaceforus.Idon’tthinkyou’denjoy……wouldprobablysuitus.It’soutofthequestion.1.Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.秘鲁有着多种多样的植物,从沙漠中的草到大片的丛林。abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的beabundantin富于......,......很丰富abundancen.丰富inabundance大量,充裕anabundanceof很多的......e.g.InPanamanatureandindigenouscultureareabundant.巴拿马的自然风景和土著文化非常丰富。Lifeismeanttobeabundantinallareas.生活意味着在各个方面都应当富足。2.OncethecentreofthepowerfulandextremelywealthyIncaEmpire,muchofSouthAmericawasgovernedbySpainfromthesixteenthcenturyonwards.秘鲁曾经是强盛而极为富裕的印加帝国的中心，从16世界起，南美洲许多地区都是由西班牙统治的。阅读下列句子，并试着归纳govern的意思。1)WearehappytoseethatHongKongisnowgovernedbyitsownpeople.2)Insuchacase,youmusttrytogovernyourtemper.3)Sheiseasilygovernedbytheopinionsofothers.govern意为：“统治，管理”（句1）；“控制（脾气等）”（句2）；“__________”（句3）。【拓展】governorn.州长，管理人员governmentn.政府，内阁governmentaladj.政治（上）的，政府的支配，影响用govern的适当形式填空。1)Thestateis________byawise________.2)Thenew___________hasestablishedanew_____________system.governedgovernorgovernmentgovernmentalTrytoknowmoreaboutPeruafterclass.