U人教英语选修8第五单元sing language

THEFEAST:18,000BCCanyouguesswhatwaseatenonthefeastin18,000BC?ScanningWhatkindoffooddidLala’sfamilyprepareforthefeast?THEFEAST:18,000BCKey:Nuts,fruit,fish,thedeerandpigmeat.Drawthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1.Lalaworriedaboutthepreparationsforthefeastandshehopedthefeastcouldbeasgoodastheonelastyear.Para2.Lalaandherfamiliesmadepreparationsforthefeast.Para3.thedescriptionofDahu.Para4.howdidDahumaketools.THEFEAST:18,000BC1.Thistextismainlyanimaginativestoryaboutafamilyfeastof____.A.agirlB.amanC.agirloftheearliestpeopleD.amoderngirl2.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatthefamilygroupslivedon_____.A.fishB.cropsC.huntingD.farmingCCChoosethebestanswer.3.Lala’sguestscameto____.A.danceB.talkaboutanimportantthingC.enjoyafeastD.seeLala4.Dahuwentouttosharpenthescrapersto______.A.killanenemyB.usethemasweaponsC.scrapethefishD.cutstonesCC5.Fromthetextwecaninferthatfamilygroups_____.A.livedtogetherB.livedfarawayC.livedinthesamecaveD.livedseparatelyDCarefulreadingInpairsworkoutwhichjobsDahudidandwhichLaladid.DAHU:catchfish,repairstonetools,makescrapersandaxe-headsLALA:collectfruitandnuts,preparefoodTHEFEAST:18,000BCDiscussionIngroupsdiscusswhethertheyweremen’stasksorwomen’stasksatthattime.1Makingandrepairingtools2Collectingnuts,fruitandwater3Protectingthegroupfromharm4Cuttingdowntrees5Cuttingupmeatandfishforcooking6Preparingskinstomakeclothes7Huntinganimals8LookingafterchildrenTHEFEAST:18,000BCM:Didmenandwomenhaveseparateworkdivision(分工)then?Ifso,whatwerethedifferencesbetweenthem?THEFEAST:18,000BCMen’stasks:moredangerous,requiremorestrengthWomen’stasks:morecarefulNowlookcloselyattheadjectivesbelowanddiscusswhichadjectivesbestdescribemen’stasksandwhichwomen’stasks.Giveyourreasons.caringtoughaffectionateprotectivedangeroussafeusefulco-operativepatientindividualexhaustingskillfulMen’staskspatient(toolmaking)dangerous(hunting)someindividual(toolmakingandrepairing)andsomeco-operative(hunting)skillful(toolmaking)protective(ofgroup)Women’stasksaffectionate(togroup)co-operative(cooking)individual(collectingnutsandfruit)caring(providingfood)patient(collectingfood)skillful(cooking)Whentheyworkco-operativelyandwhentheydotasksalone？Whodoesthemostdangeroustasks?Wherethedangercomesfrom？Whetherthetasksaresharedfairlybetweenmenandwomen？Readthepassageagainanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Whentheyworkco-operativelyandwhentheydotasksalone？Whodoesthemostdangeroustasks？Whenmengohuntingorwomendocookingandpreparefood,theyworkco-operatively.Whenmenmakeorrepairtools,orwomencollectfruitandnuts,theyworkalone.Mostdangeroustasks:huntinganimalsdonebymenWherethedangercomesfrom?Whetherthetasksaresharedfairlybetweenmenandwomen？WildanimalslivingnearthecavesMenandwomenhadclearlydividedtasks:fireandcollectingnutsneededtobedoneeverydaybutkillinganimalswouldonlybedonenowandthen.Sothewomen’staskswerecontinuousandthemen’stasksweremoreperiodic.1.feastn.[C]1.盛宴,筵席;2.(感官等方面的)享受,赏心乐事[(+for)]3.(宗教上的)祭日,节日Wepreparedafeastforthewedding.ChristmasisanimportantfeastforChristians.Thisnewseriespromisesafeastofspecialeffectsandsetdesigns.这部新的系列剧将会是一场特效和舞美的盛宴。Chicagoprovidesafeastfortheearsofanymusiclover.《芝加哥》将给所有音乐爱好者献上一场听觉的盛宴。及物动词vt./vi.1.盛宴款待…,尽情地吃[(+on/upon)];2.(使感官等)得到享受[(+on/upon)]Hefeastedhisfriends.他设宴款待朋友。Thepoorstarveandtherichfeast.穷人挨饿,富人吃喝。Wefeastedoureyesonthemountainscene.我们尽情欣赏山景。2.bepreparedtodosth.有能力而且愿意做…be(well)preparedforsth.为……做好准备她已准备好应付这一切。She_________________anythingtohappen.我可不愿意在这儿受这种奇耻大辱。_______________________andlistentotheseoutrageousinsults.waspreparedforIamnotpreparedtostayTheypreparedthemselvesfortheworst.=Theypreparedthemselvesfortoaccepttheworst.Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.（=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.）Sheismakingpreparationsforhermarriage.Wemustmakepreparationsagainstnaturaldisasters.We'regettingthingstogetherinpreparationforthejourney.preparesb.forsth./todosth.使某人对某事有所准备preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb表示给......准备......makepreparationsforsth.为…做准备makepreparationsagainststh.为对付/防止……做准备,inpreparation在准备中inpreparationforsth.为…做准备3.applaudvt./vi.(为)…鼓掌;借鼓掌向(某人或某物)表示赞赏,尤指鼓掌欢呼Everyonestooduptoapplaudwhentheplayended.Allpeoplepresentapplaudedhersuccess.Iapplaudyourdecision.我赞成你的决定。Theaudienceapplaudedthesingerforthreeminutes.观众向歌唱家鼓掌喝彩达三分钟。applausen.[U]热烈称赞；喝彩；鼓掌loud/warmapplause热烈的掌声Shewasreceivedwithwarmapplause.大家以热烈的掌声欢迎她。4.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!lookahead向前看；为未来着想或打算；未雨绸缪你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？______________________towhatyou’llbedoinginfiveyears’time?Haveyoulookedahead5.Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.acceleratevi./vt.加快…之速度，促进她加快车速超过了前面的公共汽车。She__________________andpassedthebusinfront.lieinwait(forsb)埋伏以待；伏击Thepolicespentafewdayslyinginwaitforthesuspectedman.警察为了捕获嫌疑人隐蔽埋伏了好几天。acceleratedhercar6.arrestvt.阻止,抑制;吸引（某人的注意）；逮捕;n.逮捕，拘留;Poorfoodarreststhenaturalgrowthofchildren.粗劣实物妨碍儿童的自然生长。Herwarningtonearrestedmyattention她警告的口吻引起了我的注意。H