搜索
Lesson51RewardforVirtue•【Newwordsandexpressions】（10）•rewardn.报偿•virtuen.美德•dietn.节食•forbidv.禁止•hurriedlyadv.匆忙地•embarrassv.使尴尬•guiltilyadv.内疚地•strictadj.严格的•rewardv.给奖赏•occasionallyadv.偶尔地•★rewardn.报偿；v.给奖赏•givesb.reward给……报偿•rewardsb.withsth.用……奖赏...•rewardsb.forsth.因为……给某人奖赏•…rewardhimforthefirstprize•★virtuen.美德•strongpointsn.长处，meritn.优点•shortpointsn.短处，weakpoints弱点•★dietn.节食•goonadiet=beonadiet实行节食•★forbid（forbade，forbidden）v.禁止•forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事•allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事•ForbiddenCity紫禁城(被禁止的城市)；Forbiddenfruit禁果•★embarrassv.使尴尬•sth.embarrasssb.……让……感到尴尬•Youembarrassedme.你让我感到尴尬•embarrassingadj.令人尴尬；embarrassedadj.感到尴尬•embarrassmentn.尴尬•Tomyembarrassment…让我感到尴尬的是……•★guiltilyadv.内疚地•guiltilyconscience问心有愧•clearconscience问心无愧•★strictadj.严格的•bestrictwithsb.对某人严格•Myfatherisstrictwithme.•bestrictinsth.对……严格•★occasionallyadv.偶而地•ontheoccasion偶尔sometimes偶尔attimes偶尔•offandon偶尔•nowandagain偶尔.•paysb.avisit拜访某人•payavisittosb./someplace拜访某人/某地.•callupsb./atsomeplace拜访某人/某地•haveavisit＝visit•as…asever像往常一样，照旧，依然•ascleanasever；asquietasever•leadsb.into(进门)；showsb.out(出门)；seesb.off(送行)•【Specialdifficulties】•RaiseandRise.•raise作动词时只能作及物动词，即它必须跟宾语。它可以表示“举起，往上提，使……升高”等含义：•Willthosewhoagreewithmepleaseraisetheirhands?•Whydidtheyraiseprices?•Heavyrainshaveraisedtheleveloftheriverthisyear.•rise作动词时通常为不及物动词，表示“起立，起床，（日、月等）升起”等含义：•You’restillinbedandthesunhasalreadyrisen!•Allthestudentsrosewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.•LayandLie.•lay（laid，laid）vt.搁，铺，准备•Ilaidyourclothesonthebedsoyoucouldputthemaway.•Ifyoucan’tcookthedinner,youcanatleastlaythetable.•lie（lay，lain）vi.躺，平卧•Areyougoingtospendthewholemorninglyinginbed?•BeatandWin.•beatvt.打败，战胜，胜过，超过•Theybeattheirenemy,thoughtheywerefewerinnumber.•Ibeatyou.我打败了你。•表示一个球队打败另一个球队也用beat。•winvt.在……获胜（成功），赢得，获得，夺得•Whowontherace/thewar?•beat后面接对手，win不能接对手。1.Whatdidherecentlydecidetodo?2.Whendidhebeginhisdiet?3.Whatdidhedofirstofall?4.Whichfoodswereonthelist?5.WhatarethefoodsHerbertloves?6.Whendidyouvisithim?7.Wereyousurprised?8.Hehadn'tgotanythinner,hadhe?9.Wheredidheleadyou?10.Whatdidhedothen?11.Howdidhelook?12.Whatdidyouaskhim?TopicsforDiscussion•Haveyouevertriedtocontrolyourweight?Howdoyoucontrolyourweight?Howsuccessfulwereyou?•Whatkindofbadhabitsaremostdifficulttobreak?Why?