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高中英语课件（金戈铁骑整理制作）一、单词识记1.__________n.协作;配合2.________adj.狭窄的;有限的3.____________n.关系;血缘关系4.________n.目标;受批评的对象5.________vi.&n.暂停;中止pauseteamworknarrowrelationshiptarget6._________vt.目击n.目击者7._______vt.拖；拉；扯8.___________vt.放弃；抛弃9._______v.吮吸10.______vt.逃跑;逃避vt.逃离fleewitnessdragabandonsuck11.________v.反映;反射;思考12._______adj.锐利;敏捷的13._________adj.浅的;肤浅的14.______adj.好的;整齐的15.___________adj.使人敬畏的awesomereflectsharpshallowneat二、单词拓展(A)单词派生1.________________vt.容纳;提供住宿________________n.住所;住宿2._________adj.每年的n.年刊;年鉴_________adv.每年；一年一次annuallyaccommodateaccommodationannual3._______adj.深的；深奥的_______n.深度；深处________v.使加深；变深deependeepdepth4._______adj.意识到的;知道的___________n.意识;知道;明白awarenessaware5.________adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的________adv.生动地___________n.生动；活泼vividnessvividvividly6._______vt.尝;品尝;尝起来n.味道_______adj.好吃的;可口的___________adj.无味的;无鉴赏力的tastelesstastetasty(B)灵活运用1.Withoutpassion,lovewouldbecomemineralwater,_________(taste)andcolourless.与colourless两个形容词单独放在句后作状语。tasteless2.Beingahostcitywillalsohelpthecitizensrespondactivelytolow-carbonlivingandraisepeople’s___________(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection.2.位于所有格后用名词。awareness3.ThanksgivingDayisaholidaycelebrated__________(annual)intheUnitedStatesonthefourthThursdayinNovember.3.作状语用副词修饰动词celebrated。annually4.Studentsmusthaveopportunitiestopracticenewskillsand_______(deep)theirunderstandingofnewinformation.用动词作不定式的平行结构。5.Themovie_______(vivid)describedthelifeintheprisonofAmericafromthe1940stothe1960s.作状语用副词修饰动词described。vividlydeepen1.___________帮助摆脱困境或危难2.__________________知道;明白;意识到3.______________颠倒;倒置;混乱4.___________________吓死了bescaredtodeath三、短语翻译help...outbe/becomeawareofupsidedown5.___________________________在此期间;与此同时6._______________整理笔记7._______________提前8._______________害怕……beterrifiedofinthemeantime=meanwhilesortoutnotesaheadoftime9._________高高举起10.________________反省自己的生活11._______________在网上12.________________一群狼apackofwolvesholdupreflectonone’slifeontheInternet四、课文回顾Iwas16whenIbeganworkingatthewhalingstation.Iwastoldthestory1____everyyearthekillershelpedwhalerscatchhugewhales.AfterIworkedthere,Iwitnesseditwith2____owneyesmanytimes.Oneafternoon,asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecoming3____thebay.thatmyfromThenIexperiencedhowthekillers，especiallyOldTom,helpedthewhalersleadthewaytocatchawhale.Tobeginwith,Isaw4__whalebeingattackedbyOldTomandsixotherkillers,whowerestoppingthewhalefleeingouttothesea.aThenthewhalersaimedtheharpoon5__thewhale,thenletitgoandtheharpoonhitthespot.Later，thewhale’sbody6___________(drag)swiftlybythekillersdownintothe7______(deep)oftheseaafteritdied.atwasdraggeddepths8________thekillerswerefiercehunters,theyneverharmedorattackedpeople.Onthecontrary,theyprotectedpeople.Forexample,oneday,theseawasroughand9_wasdifficulttohandletheboat.ThewaveswerecarryingJamesfurtherawayfromus.Jameswasterrifiedof10_____________(abandon)byus.JustthenasharkappearedanditwasOldTomthatsavedJames.Althoughitbeingabandoned五、课文概要Clancywitnessedtwoanecdotesin1902，whenhewasworkingatawhalingstationonthesoutheastcoastofAustralia.Surprisingly，OldTomnotonlyhelpedwhalerscatchwhalesbutalsorescuedJames.1.annualadj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴例句PremierWenJiabaonotedthatthetwomostimportantproblemswouldbeprevioustoanythingelseinthegovernmentannualreport.温家宝总理在政府年度报告中指出要优先解决这两大问题。派生annuallyadv.年年地；每年地anannualincome年收入anannualreport年度报告搭配运用根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴为加深理解，我们愿意与国外友人交换学校年鉴。Tohaveabetterunderstanding,wewouldliketo___________________________________________________.exchangetheschoolannualwiththeforeignfriends⑵工人们的年收入增加了250元。_________________________roseby250yuanthisyear.Theworkersannualincome2.witnessn.目击者；证人；证据vt.当场见到；目击例句Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytimes.当时我以为这只是一个故事，但后来我亲眼见过多次。givewitnessonbehalfofsb为某人作证awitnesstotheaccident事故的目击者搭配运用将下列中文句子翻译成英文。⑴没有人能证明他在场。⑵她替被告(theaccusedperson)作证。Nobodycouldwitnessthathewaspresent.Shegavewitnessonbehalfoftheaccusedperson.3.urgevt.摧促；极力主张；力劝n.冲动；迫切要求例句“Manoverboard!Turntheboataround!”urgedGeorge,shoutingloudly.“有人掉落水啦！把船头调回去！”乔治大声喊道。urgesbtodosth摧促/力劝某人做某事urgethatsb(should)dosth摧促/力劝某人做某事haveanurgetodosth有做某事的冲动派生urgentadj.急迫的；紧急的搭配运用根据提示完成英文句子。⑴他极力劝她学好英语。⑵Weurgedthatthelibrary________(keep)openduringthevacation.bekeptHeurgedhertostudyEnglishwell./Heurgedthatshe(should)studyEnglishwell.原句FromJames’face,Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeingabandonedbyus.我从詹姆斯的表情可以看出,他非常害怕被我们抛弃。(B7P21)4.abandonvt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃例句Thedevelopmentprogrammehadtobeabandonedwhenthecompanyranoutofcash.公司的资金全部用完,不得不放弃其发展计划。搭配abandononeselftosth.沉溺于;放纵withabandon恣意地;放纵地运用根据汉语提示完成英文句子。⑴Afterthevictory，thesoldiers___________________________(纵情地唱歌跳舞).sanganddancedwithabandon⑵They_________________________________________(放弃了寻找有效方法的所有希望)tosolvetheproblem.⑶_____________________________(不要悲观失望)thoughingreatdifficulty.Donotabandonyourselftodespairabandonedallhopeoffindinganeffectiveway原句First,notonlytargetfisharecaughtinthenet,butmanyotherseaanimalsarefoundhangingthere.首先,不但目标鱼被渔网抓住,很多其它海洋动物也被发现挂在了那里。(B7P23)5.targetn.目标;靶;受批评的对象vt.把……作为攻击目标/批评对象例句Hispro