1英语专业四级听力高频新闻用词一:常见国家名RepublicofLiberia利比里亚;RepublicofSouthAfrica南非RepublicofCameroon喀麦隆;RepublicofZimbabwe津巴布韦FederalRepublicofNigeria尼日利亚;DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo刚果民主共和国;ArabRepublicofEgypt埃及;RepublicoftheSudan苏丹RepublicofRwanda卢旺达;SomaliRepublic索马里Israel以色列;Lebanon黎巴嫩;Qatar卡塔尔;SaudiArabia沙特;Oman阿曼;Palestine巴勒斯坦;Jordan约旦;Iraq伊拉克;Kuwait科威特;Syria叙利亚;二:常见新闻度量词kilometer千米;gallon加仑;feet英尺;ounce盎司;inch英寸;pound磅;mile英里;kilogram千克;yard码quart夸脱三:常见法律类新闻词汇execute处决;lawyer律师;bail保释;penalty刑罚;procurator检察官;appeal诉请arrest逮捕;hanging绞刑;judge法官;accusation指控;defend辩护;lease出租;mortgage抵押;embezzlement侵吞,盗用;illegaldiversion非法转移;ownership所有权;awrittencontract书面合同;transfer转让;compensation赔偿;contractterms合同条款;merger兼并;SupremeCourt最高法院;immunity豁免,豁免权;legitimation合法化;abolish废止;Internationallaw国际法;offender罪犯;Rightofasylum避难权;constitutionallaw宪法;Militarylaw军法;labourlaws劳工法;extradite引渡;adjudgment宣告,审判;principal主犯;amnesty特赦;outlaw放逐;repatriate遣返;suspect嫌疑犯;torture拷问,拷打;penalize处罚;felony重罪;sanction制裁;bribe贿赂;acquit宣告无罪,无罪释放:免除或者洗脱指控或控告;verdict(陪审团的)裁决,判决,判断,定论,结论;deathpenalty死刑;litigant诉讼人;civilandcriminaltrialcourts民事和刑事法庭;2codex(圣书,古代典籍的)抄本,法律,规则,药典;jurisdiction司法权,裁判权:解释和运用法律的权利;ordinance法令,训令,布告,条例,圣餐礼,传统的风俗习惯;四:常见联合国机构名称UnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization联合国粮食农业组织SecurityCouncil联合国安理会EconomicandSocialCouncil经济与社会理事会UnitedNationChildren’sFund联合国儿童基金会UnitedNationsIndustrialDevelopmentOrganization联合国工业发展组织UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgram联合国开发计划处SpecialCommitteeonPeace-keepingOperations维护和平活动特别委员会InternationalLaborOrganization国际劳工组织InternationalAtomicEnergyAgency国际原子能组织WorldFederationofTradeUnions世界劳工组织五:常见娱乐类新闻词汇celebrity名人;newsconference新闻发布会;popchart流行榜;signature签名;HonoraryAcademyAward终身成就奖;showtour巡演;premiere首映;column专栏;Director导演;awardceremony颁奖典礼;MissWorld世界小姐;Hollywood好莱坞;boxoffice票房;SoapOpera肥皂剧;superstar超级明星;Producer制作人;moviestar影星;Oscar-winner奥斯卡获奖演员;filmfans影迷;六:常见新闻场所名称HongKongConventionandExhibitionCenter香港会展中心;WhiteHouse美国白宫;Libraryofcongress美国国会图书馆;YasukuniShrine(日本)靖国神社;BuckinghamPalace(英国)白金汉宫;Avenuedeschamps-elyses香榭丽舍大街;NewYorkStockExchange纽约证券交易所;ElyséePalace(法国)爱丽舍宫;TheBritishMuseum大英博物馆;CentralPark(美国)中央公园七:常见自然灾害名称volcanoeruption火山爆发;flood洪水;tsunami海啸;sandstorm沙尘暴;forest/brushfire森林/灌木丛火灾;mudslide泥石流;earthquake地震;tornado飓风,龙卷风;drought旱灾;snowstorm暴风雪;devastation毁坏;hurricane飓风,狂风cyclone暴风,龙卷风;miserable痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜的3demolish毁坏,破坏,推翻,粉碎;disaster灾难,天灾,灾祸;plague瘟疫,麻烦,苦恼,灾祸;depredate掠夺,毁坏;doom厄运,毁灭,死亡,世界末日;fatality命运决定的事物,不幸,灾祸,天命;八:常见巴以问题新闻词汇Jewishsettler犹太定居者;cease-fire停火;roadmap中东和平路线图;Israeli-Palestinianconflict巴以冲突;withdrawalfromGaza从加沙撤退;IslamicResistanceMovement伊斯兰抵抗运动;assassination暗杀;Bodybomb人体炸弹;OccupiedTerritories被占领土;Hamasgroup哈马斯组织;cease–fire停火,停火协议;cordonoff布置警戒线戒严;deadlock僵局;funeralprocession送葬行列;denounce指责,谴责;GazaStrip加沙地带;Go-it–alonepolicy单边行动计划;peaceprocess和平进程;Hardliner(主张)强硬路线者,强硬派;claimresponsibilityfor…宣称对某事负责九:常见航天科技新闻词汇unmannedprobe无人探测;SatelliteLaunchCenter威信发射中心;Mannedspacecraft载人宇宙飞船;thelaunchtower发射塔;astronaut宇航员;shuttle航天飞机;emergencylanding紧急降落;there-entrycapsule返回舱;flightmission飞行任务;definitiveorbit既定轨道externaltank外壳;commandmodule指令舱;launchasatellite发射卫星;launchpad发射台;ladder扶梯;lunarmodule登月舱;Telstar通信卫星;multistagerocket多级火箭;Artificialsatellite人造卫星;solarcell太阳电池;十:常见天文新闻词汇comet彗星;milkyway银河;fixedstar恒星;shootingstar流星;interplanetary行星际的;cosmos宇宙;solarsystem太阳系;asteroid小行星;eclipse食,日蚀,月蚀;satellite卫星;十一:常见犯罪新闻词汇kidnapping右拐,拐骗;murder谋杀,凶杀;defalcation挪用公款;bribe贿赂;arson纵火,纵火罪;robbery抢劫罪;stealing偷窃corruption腐败,贪污;rape强奸罪;fraud欺诈;十二:常见网络科技新闻词汇4onlineservice在线服务;searchingengine搜索引擎;digitaldivide数字鸿沟;Internet-based以网络为基础的;e-commerce电子商务;electronicplatform电子化平台;communityportal社区门户;onlineconsultation在线咨询;electronicbanking电子银行;e-government电子政务;SPAMmessages垃圾电子邮件;cyberphobia计算机恐惧症;Cybersurfing网上冲浪;E-mailaddress电子邮件地址;Junke-mail垃圾电子邮件;cyberlover网络情人;Cybercash电子货币;E-journal电子期刊;Onlinetransaction网上交易;hacker电脑黑客;IDnumbers用户号码;upload上传;download下载;upgrade升级;server服务器;BBS电子布告栏系统;login登陆,注册Microsoft微软;operatingsystem操作系统;Windows视窗操作系统;program程序;Software软件;monitor显示器Interface界面;fullscreen全屏Homepage主页;website网站;十三:常见财经证券新闻词汇DOW:DowJonesIndustrialaverage(DJIA)道琼斯工业指数;Tokyo’sNikkeiaverage东京日经平均指数;Abearmarket熊市;abullmarket牛市;Bluechip绩优股;inscribedshares记名式股票;TheStandardandPoor’s500标准普尔500指数;NYSE,NewYorkStockExchange纽约证券交易所;NASDAQ:NationalAssociationofSecuritiesDealAutomatedQuotations纳斯达克指数;Bonusshare红股;Tradedisputes贸易争端;debenture债券;deficit赤字;deflate(通货)紧缩;depreciation(货币)贬值;depression萧条,不景气;devaluation(货币)贬值;federaldeficit联邦赤字;budget预算;bankroll资金;arbitrage套汇,套利交易;amortize分期清偿;bonus奖金,红利;antitrust反托拉斯的,反垄断的;bearish倾向下跌的:引起,期盼或表现为股市价格下跌的;bourse交易所:证券交易所,尤指在欧洲大陆城市中的交易所十四:常见政治问题新闻词汇1.政治问题sanction制裁;anarchy无政府状态;ballot选票;boycott联合抵制;truce休战;activist激进分子;5asylum政治庇护;bill议案;violate违反;treaty协定;securityforces安全部队;cabinet内阁;campaign运动,选举;casualty伤亡;cease-fire停火;diplomatictie外交关系;armedforces武装部队;ambassador大使,使节;expel驱逐,放逐;inflation通货膨胀;reject否决;democracy民主;statement声明;proposal提议;interfere干涉;domesticaffairs内政;unseat罢免;resign