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１与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语：1、副词：alwaysoftenneversometimesusually2、短语：everyday/week/month/yearonceaweekhardlyevereverytenminutes每十分钟everyothertenminutes每隔十分钟nowandthen不时fromtimetotime不时另：客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg:Healwaysstudiesveryhard.Theysometimesgotoschoolonfoot.Kendoesn’tcleanhisteetheveryday.TheNo.2buspasseshereeveryfifteenminutes.Doyouvisityourunclenowandthen?二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语：1、副词：yesterday2、短语：lastweek/month/year/nightlastMondayyesterdaymorning/afternoon/eveninglastMayjustnow=amomentagotwodaysagothedaybeforeyesterdaytheotherday前几天in（已过去的）某年/月on（已过去的）某天at（已过去的）几点钟与某些从句连用eg:Healwaysstudiedhardlastyear.Mr.Smithcametoseeourteacheryesterdayafternoon.Didyoumeethimtheotherday?Theylefthereat8:00.Andrew’sfatherwenttoAustraliain1978.Hewenttosleepafterhefinishedhishomework.Ididn’thearfromhimaweekago.ThesportsmeetbeganonSeptember20.三、常与现在完成时(has/havedone)连用的时间状语：1、副词：alreadyyetjusteverbeforeneverrecently2、短语：howlongfor+一段时间thesefiveyearsbyfarsofarsince+时间点howmanytimesinthese/thosedays次数eg:HehaslivedinSydneysince1986.Theyhavearrivedheretwodaysbefore.比较：Theyarrivedheretwodaysago.IhaveeverbeentoGuangzhoubutIhaveneverbeentoHK.Haveyoufoundoneyet?Annehasn’tlivedhereforfourmonths.Howlonghaveyouworkedasadoctor?２四、常与现在进行时(is/am/aredoing)连用的时间状语：1、副词：now2、某些警示性动词如：looklisteneg:Look!Theyareplayingfootball.Heisn’treadingEnglishnow.五、常与过去进行时(was/weredoing)连用的时间状语：atthis/thattimeyesterday;at10:00lastnight;from7:00to8:00yesterdaymorning;when/while从句eg:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterdayevening.WereyouwatchingTVat8:00p.m.lastFriday?Hewasn’tdoinghissumswhenIcametohishouse.TheywatchedmewhileIwasmakingacake.六、常与一般将来时(will/shall/begoingtodo)连用的时间状语：1、副词：tomorrow2、短语：nextSunday/week/month/yearhowsoonin+时间段/(将来的)某年/月after+时间点on(将来的)某天inthefutureeg:WewillhaveanEnglishEveningtomorrow.He’llbebackintwohours.Ourschoolwillbuildanotherlibraryin2004.TomwillleaveforBeijingafter9:00o’clock.at9:00o’clock.HowsoonwillyouwritetoAnne?ShewillbetenyearsoldonSaturdaynextweek.七、常与过去完成时（haddone）连用的时间状语：bytheendoflast…;before/after从句；byyesterday/lastMonday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别：现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去，但跟现在有联系一般过去时则强调A）过去某一具体动作，可配过去的具体时间B）过去某一时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实e.g.:Ihavedoneallmyhomework.３Ididmyhomeworklastnight.Ioftendidmyhomeworkbeforedinnerlastmonth.Ioftendomyhomeworkbeforedinner.Heworksasanengineerinacompany.ItneversnowsinHainanIsland.EXERCISES:I.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthefollowingwords:1.Maryusually_____________(get)upearlyinthemorning.2.We_________already____________(have)supper.3.I____________________(call)himinhalfanhour.4.Sue______________________(notdo)anywashinglastyear.5.Listen!Someone_________________________(knock)atthedoor.6.They_________________________(swim)intheriveratthistimeyesterday.7.He________________________(notbook)thecourtyet.8.LucyandLily______________________(notcome)tomypartytomorrowevening.9.Mypencil______________(break)whileI______________________(draw)ahorse.10.They_____________________(play)footballwhenI___________(see)them.11.Hetoldthechildthatthesun____________(go)downinthewest.12.Whatwillhebewhenhe_____________(grow)up?13.Wewon’tbeginourworkuntilhe___________(come).14.Sue__________________(join)thematchofnextJuly.15.Howlong______________he____________(arrive)atthestation?16.Howsoon__________he____________(arrive)?17.Myfather________________(work)asadoctortenyearsago.18.Henever____________(tell)aliewhenhe___________(be)achild.19.Sometimeslastyear,myparents____________(come)homeverylate.20.Thebaby______________(drink)watereverytwohours.21.He________________(call)meeveryothertwentyminutesyesterday.22.It_______________(snow)heavilyonthemorningoflastSaturday.23.Bytheendoflastyear,they___________________(write)fivesongs.24.He___________just_____________(draw)amap.25.They_______________________(nothand)intheirhomeworktheotherday.26.He_________________________(notcome)heresincelastmonth.４27.Nextweek,I_______________________(stay)withmyauntfortwodays.28.PeterandTim_____________________________(nothave)classatnineyesterday.29.I_________________________(return)youthebookinthreedays.30.Look!They____________________________(notclean)thewindowsatall!II.Multiplechoice:1.What_____you______atthistimelastSunday?A.did...doB.have...doneC.were...doingD.are...doing2.Hesaidthetrain______fasterthananyman.A.runB.runsC.ranD.isrunning3.Howlong___he____inShenzhen?A.did...comeB.has...arrivedC.will...reachD.has...been4.Manypeopleoften_____riceforsupperinsouthChina.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving5.She___always___angrywithnothing.A.is...beingB.will...beC.is.../D./...is6.Ididn’tknowawordofEnglishuntilI____here.A.cameB.havecomeC.hadcomeD.wascoming7.I____youaboutthatmanytimes.A.toldB.tellC.havetoldD.amtelling8.Water_____at1000C.A.boilsB.isboilingC.hasboiledD.boiled9.Ken___upat6:30inthemorning.A.gotB.getC.getsD.isgetting10.HowmanyEnglishwords____you_____?A.do...learnB.has...learnedC.have...learnedD.will...learn11.I____himjustnow.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.amseeing12.He____hisbesttolearnEnglishwell.A.doesn’tB.hasn’tdoneC.doD.doesn’tdo13.