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Unit4exercisesVOCABULARYVocabulary1.Incompetence2.Immoral3.Impossible4.Incomplete5.Impersonal6.Incredible7.Indirect8.Immovable9.Immortal10.Impolite11.Informal12.Improper13.Impartial14.Impatient15.Incorrect16.IncapableVocabulary17.Insignificant18.Impractical19.Imperfect20.Insensitive21.Impermissible22.Impenetrable23.Indifferent24.Immovable25.Invisible26.Immodest27.Immature28.Invaluable29.Invariable30.immeasurableVocabulary-ee:noun.Onewhoreceives-eer:noun.Doer;devicefor-ess:noun.femaleVocabulary1.经济起飞2.欢送会3.梦想复辟4.可耻的出卖5.后续讨论6.产品用后就扔的现代经济7.使用过多的化妆品8.严重的精神崩溃Vocabulary9.给了个表示许可的信号10.怀疑这是有意掩盖真相11.我们叫个外卖吧12.在军事接管之后13.给学生一些讲义14.改革的好处、红利15.联盟最后的破裂16.中途退学的人Vocabulary17.第二天清晨仍能感觉到的酒后头昏18.出来参加投票的人不多voteVocabulary1.Employer2.Unfasten3.Bad/evil4.Unidentified5.Concerned/caring/considerate/interested/sympathetic1.Immovable2.Impersonal3.IrresponsibleVocabulary9.Selfishness10.Individual/personal/specific/private/unique/oneandonly11.Shallow12.Undress13.Slightly/somewhat/inpart/partiallyimpartial14.Denydenial15.(bride)GroomVocabulary1.Aircrashes/aircollisionandothernaturaldisasters2.Humannatureandcharacter3.Thetailsectionofajetplane4.Hugechunksofice;ahugechunkofice5.Aflotationring6.FastentheseatbeltVocabulary7.Culture/Culturalconflict/clash/collision/shock8.Flight9119.Mechanicalfailure10.Humantragedy11.Harshremarks12.MakeadistinctionbetweengoodandevilVocabulary13.Presidentialmonuments14.Typical/classic/representativecircumstance15.Universalcharacter/characteristic/feature16.Apublichero17.Emotionalimpact18.Amomentofhigh/heavytraffic;rushhour;trafficpeakVocabulary19.Enduring/lastingwonder20.AirFlorida21.CongressionalBudgetOffice/Bureau/22.MasscasualtiesVocabulary41.Referto;knownas2.Inreality;asever;responsiblefor3.Brought;totears;sticksVocabulary4•4.Worth;•referto;•Ontheotherhand;•makeacarefuldistinction5.Cametotheconclusion;forVocabulary4•6.Takesoff;•onbehalfof•7.Tobesure;•careabout;•risetotheoccasion•8.Responsiblefor;•accountforVocabulary51.To;as2.On;to3.To;of4.On;in;under5.Accordingto;over6.With;at;at7.Against;for;toVocabulary58.On;to9.On;to10.Outof/In/Owingto/Becauseof/Dueto;ofVocabulary6translation•1)Thefactthathewasabletoavoidtheseeminglyinevitable/unavoidablecrashmadehimanationalhero.•2)Ofthefourstudentswhoriskedtheirlivestotrytodragthedrowningchildrentoshore,twoneverreturned.Vocabulary6translation•3)TheJapaneseareknownfortheirlonglifespan.Theybelievetheyowethistotheireatinghabits/thecompositionoftheirdiet,whichcontainsalotoffishproducts.•4)IknowHarris.Icouldn’timagineamanlikehimmakingsuchstupidremarks.Vocabulary6translation•5)Aftertestingherloyaltymanytimes,hewasnowgoingtogiveherthemostdangeroustask.•6)IheardthatLincolnhaddeliveredanextremelypowerfulspeechonthatoccasion.Whateverdidheactuallysay?Vocabulary6translation•7)Thatthistimetheymustbereadytochallenge/defydeathwascleartoeverybody.Butnooneregrettedthismove/action/measure.Vocabulary6translation•8)Asaccidentsgo/Asfarasaccidentsareconcerned,therewasnothingunusual/outoftheordinary:acrazyyoungmandrivesacaronauniversitycampusandkillsayoungwomanstudent.Whatisunusualisthefactthatthemandarestochallengethepeoplewhowanttotakehimtocourt,becausehisfatherisalocalpoliceofficer.Vocabulary6translation•9)Everytime/Wheneverwedecideonafinancial/economicalpolicy,wehavetomakeacleardistinctionbetweenshort-terminterestsandlong-terminterests.•10)AlthoughitwasearlyOctober,peoplecouldalreadybeseendrivingacrossthefrozenriver.•SwimacrosstheAtlanticOcean/ArcticGRAMMAR1.Learntousetheappositiveclause.A.Theappositiveclauseisonethatexplainsthemeaningofthepreviousnoun.B.The“noun+appositiveclause”functionsasanoun(phrase),andlikeanoun(phrase),itisusedassubject,objects,andpredicative.1.Learntousetheappositiveclause.C.The“noun+appositiveclause”isusedastheobjectofprepositionsandofverbsthatcannotbefollowedbyasimplethat-clause.D.Onlyasmallnumberofnounscanbefollowedbyanappositiveclause.Amongsuchverbsarefact,feeling,idea,news,opinion,order,suggestion.1.Learntousetheappositiveclause.1.Appositiveclauseinappositionto(与...同位)“thefact”2.Relativeclausemodifying“thejets...”3.Relativeclausemodifying“everyhero’sline”4.Appositiveclauseinappositionto“thefact”1.Learntousetheappositiveclause.•5.Appositiveclauseinappositionto“proof”•6.Relativeclausemodifying“something”•7.Appositiveclauseinappositionto“theconclusion”•8.Appositiveclauseinappositionto“thefact”•2.Rewrite.•1)Theboy’sfearthathewouldfailtheexaminationistotallygroundless.•2)Ihaveafeelingthatthefarmer’swifedoesn’tlikethewaysomeyoungpeoplebehave.•3)Ayearaftertheplanecrash,thecouplestillclungtothehopethattheirsonwouldonedayreturnhome.•2.Rewrite•4)Ithinkthepolice’sopinionthatthevictimwaspartlyresponsiblefortheftisridiculous.•5)Theinternationalcommunitywelcomesthenewsthatthetwocountrieshavedecidedtoreturntothenegotiatingtable.•2.Rewrite•6)Alotofscientistsdon’tthinktheresultoftheirresearchisabsoluteproofthatglobalwarmingisn’treallyhappening.•7)Teddecidedtojointheteam,forhecametotheconclusionthathehadmoretogainthanlose.•8)Ourdepartmentheadseemstohaveacceptedthefacttha