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总复习（三）朱老师2016年1月名词单数变复数规则：1、一般在名词后加s：清辅音后读/s/,元音或浊辅音后读/z/,/t/后读/ts/,/d/后读/dz/2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es，读/iz/3、以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加es，读/z/4、以f或fe结尾变f或fe为ves，读/vz/5、以o结尾a.加s：无生命，末尾是2个元音字母b.有生命的加es：tomatopotatoheronegro6、特殊变化：man—menwoman—womenchild—childrenmouse—micefoot—feettooth—teeth7、单复数同形：deer—deersheep---sheepfish---fish华帝外语培训学校achildsomeanicecreamtwoaboyfiveaChinesetwothispolicemanhiscasehershoesmybagyourhandstheboy’strouserschildrenicecreamsboysChinesethesepolicementheircasestheirshoesourbagsyourhandstheboys'trousers复数一块奶酪两个橘子半箱苹果半块巧克力¼袋米两袋土豆半块苹果apieceofcheesetwoorangeshalfaboxofappleshalfabarofchocolateaquarterofabagofricetwobagsofpotatoeshalfanappleThere______________________(一块蛋糕)ontheplate.There______________________(两条面包)onthetable.There_______________________(一听茶叶)inthebag.There________________________(三磅糖)inthebottle.There______________________(半磅咖啡)inthebottle.isapieceofcakearetwoloavesofbreadisatinofteaarethreepoundsofsugarishalfapoundofcoffee代词人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词疑问代词关系代词不定代词Grammar:人称代词与物主代词人称代词（主格）Iyouhesheitwethey人称代词（宾格）形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词meyouhimheritusthemmyyourhisheritsourtheirmineyourshishersitsourstheirsThisismyblouse.Thisismine.形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词Thisismydesk.Isthisyourhandbag?Thesekeysbelongtous.Arethoseherbooks?Thisdeskismine.Isthishandbagyours?Thesekeysareours.Arethosebookshers?反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves没有人帮助我们。我们必须帮助我们自己。昨天他们被邀请参加一个儿童聚会。他们玩得很开心。我将独自喝茶。Nobodyhelpsus.Wemusthelpourselves.Theywereinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Theyenjoyedthemselves.Iwilldrinkteabymyself.指示代词thisthatthesethose这是你爸爸的汽车吗？你有像这样的鞋子吗？这本书是我的。Isthisyourfather'scar?Isthiscaryourfather's?Doyouhaveanyshoeslikethese?Thisbookismine.疑问代词Who(whom),whose,what,which谁在爬树？我想要一些玻璃杯。哪些玻璃杯？你最喜欢哪个季节？那是谁的雨伞？我所看到的一切令我很伤心。Who'sclimbingthetree?Iwantsomeglasses.Whichglasses?Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Whoseunbrellaisthat?/WhoseisthatU?WhatIsawmademeverysad.关系代词who,whom,that,which,whoseHeistheman.Iservedtheman.Thisisthebook.Iboughtthebookyesterday.Thisisthebestbook.Ihavereadthebook.HeisthemanwhomIserved.ThisisthebookwhichIboughtyesterday.ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveread.关系代词who,whom,that,which,whoseHeisatallboy.Hisfatherboughtacarforhimlastmonth.Theladyiswearingaminkcoat.ThewomanisKarenMarsh.Heisthetallboywhosefatherboughtacarforlastmonth.TheladywhoiswearingaminkcoatisKarenMarsh.不定代词some/anymany/much/alotof/lotsofalittle/little/afew/fewa/oneboth/alleither/neithereveryone/someone/anyone/noonesome/anyIsthere________breadinthekitchen?Wouldyoulike________coffee?Yes,please.Thereare________fishinthewater.anysomesomemany/much/alotof/lotsofWehaven'tgot________tomatoes,butwe'vegot___________________potatoes.Therearetoo________studentsbutthereisn'ttoo________milk.YesterdaywewenttotheGreatWall.Wetook__________________photos.manymanymuchalotof/lotsof/manyalotof/lotsof/manyalittle/little/afew/fewThereis________waterinthebottle.Let'sbuysome.Thereare________studentsintheroom.Thismathproblemisdifficult.________studentscansolveit.Doyouwantanysugar?Just________.Fewafewalittlelittlea(an)/one我不喜欢这个连衣裙。请给我拿一个大一些的。我们每周去一次公园。你刚才肯定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。Idon'tlikethisdress.Givemealargerone,please.Wegototheparkonceaweek.Youmusthavebeendrivingat70milesanhour.1.今天你有什么新鲜事儿告诉我吗？Doyouhaveanythingnewtotellmetoday?2.我有一些事情要告诉你们。Ihavesomethingtotellyou.3.你还能找到其他的人吗？Canyoufindanyoneelse?复合不定代词年后上课时间2016.2.18Happynewyear!