NCE2-37-新概念英语第二册-Lesson37-The-Olympic-Games

[o`lImpIk;ouˋlimpik]openingceremonyWhatcanyouthinkof?TheOlympicGamesWhataretheevents?PolejumpDiscus铁饼撑杆跳高['diskәs][pol;poul]WeightliftingHurdles举重跨栏赛跑['hә:dl]SwimmingDiving游泳跳水场地自行车赛TrackcyclingSkiing(winter)滑雪[træk;træk]GymnasticsRingsHorseBalanceBeamFloor吊环平衡木鞍马自由体操BoxingFencing拳击击剑['fensiŋ]Discus铁饼Polejump撑杆跳高Weightlifting举重Hurdles跨栏赛跑Swimming游泳Diving跳水Trackcycling场地自行车赛Skiing滑雪Rings吊环BalanceBeam平衡木Horse鞍马Floor自由体操Boxing拳击Fencing击剑……Whicheventdoyoulikemost?Why?WhenWhereAncientOlympicGamesstartendModernOlympicGamesstartathletesfromcountriestookpartinit.28013Doyouknow……CommonKnowledge776BC393AD1896Olympia,GreeceAthens,GreeceBackgroundabouttheOlympicGamesTheancientOlympicGamestookplaceinOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryearsbetween776BCand393AD.Thentherewasagap(间断）ofmorethan2000yearsbeforetheGamesbeganagainin1896.avillagecalledOlympiaInthatyearthefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.About280athletesfrom13countriestookpartintheGames.EuropeAsiaAfricaOceaniaAmericafiveOlympicRingsWhat’sthesymbolofOlympicGames?standforfivecontinentsTheyarejoinedtogetherasasignoffriendship.higherswifterstrongerWhat’sthespiritoftheOlympicGames?Stadium/VenueOlympictorch[tɒ:tʃ]Doyouknow……1.WhendidChinafirsttakepartintheOlympicGames?2.WhowasChina’sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent?1932XuHaifeng;shootingAboutChina3.WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?2008;BeijingChinadidn’ttakepartintheOlympicGamesuntil1932andtheydidn’tdoverywellinthegames.Onlyin1984didXuHaifenggetthefirstgoldmedalforshootinginChina.Beijingholdthe29thOlympicsXuHaifeng,thefirstbestathleteforshootingin1984IfamanwholivedinAncientGreektookamagicaljourneytothepresentdayandwantedtoknowsomethingaboutthepresentdayOlympicGames,Whatwouldhappenthen……ArethepeoplelookingforwardtotheOlympicGames?Why?Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?2.Howmanypeoplewillbevisitingourcountry?3.Whatwillthestadiumbelike?4.Whatwillthegovernmentbebuildingforthevisitors?Inourcountry.Agreatmanypeople.Immense.Newhotels,newroadsandaspecialrailwayline.AnalysisofPassageTheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'time.AnalysisofPassageAsagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,thegovernmentwillbebuildingnewhotels,animmensestadium,andafinenewswimmingpool.AnalysisofPassageTheywillalsobebuildingnewroadsandaspecialrailway-line.AnalysisofPassageTheGameswillbeheldjustoutsidethecapitalandthewholeareawillbecalled'OlympicCity'.AnalysisofPassageWorkerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.Bytheendofnextyear,theywillhavefinishedworkonthenewstadium.AnalysisofPassageThefinemodernbuildingshavebeendesignedbyKurtGunter.AnalysisofPassageEverybodywillbewatchinganxiouslyasthenewbuildingsgoup.AnalysisofPassageWeareallveryexcitedandarelookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesbecausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.1.willbeheldP.1722.infouryears’time3.agreatmany=alotof4.bytheendof/attheendof/intheend5.lookforwardtoP.1726.designdesigner7.as,because,since,for,soas,while,when,assoonasAsagreatmanypeople…Asthenewbuildingsgoup…Comparison!1.HowoftenaretheOlympicGamesheld?Inancienttimes:Inmoderntimes:2.HowmanykindsoftheOlympicGamesarethere?everyfouryearseveryfouryearsInancienttimes:Inmoderntimes:2.HowmanykindsoftheOlympicGamesarethere?SummerOlympicsWinterOlympicsEventsnotincluded:Eventsincluded:Heldyearsbefore2runningraces,horseridingeventswhichneedsnowandiceSummerOlympics3.WhocantakepartintheGames?Inancienttimes:Inmoderntimes:/menandwomenmanofGreekcitiesnowomen,slaves,foreignersathletesfromallovertheworld4.WherearetheGamesheld?Inancienttimes:Inmoderntimes:inahostcityinGreeceWhyagreathonour5.Whatdothewinnersgetasaprize?Inancienttimes:Inmoderntimes:olivewreathmedals6.Whatdothecompetitorscompetefor?Inancienttimes:Inmoderntimes:/higher,swifter,strongerhigher,swifter,strongerforthehonourofwinning1.Bothareheld__________________.2.Bothareheldnotformoneybutfor_______.3._______areallowedtotakepartinbothinancientandmodernOlympics.4.Thespirit(motto)isthesame.Theyare:_______________________________.everyfouryearshonorMenswifter,higher,andstronger.1.Thereareonly__________GamesintheancientOlympics,butthereare_________inthemodernOlympics,thatis,___________and______________________.onesetoftwosetstheWintertheSummerOlympics2.IntheancientOlympics,no____countriescouldjoinin,norcould______or_______.However,nowadays_____countrycan_________iftheirathleteshavereached_________________fortheevent.Womenarenotonly________,but___________________.otherslaveswomenanytakeparttheagreedstandardplayanimportantroleallowed3.A____________isbuiltforthecompetitorstolivein.specialvillage4.Theprizesforwinnersare__________intheancientOlympics,whileinthepresentdayOlympics,theprizesare_________.olivewreathsmedalsThespiritoftheOlympicGamesisalwaysthesame.AncientModernHowoftenKindsCompetitorsPrizePlacetoholdSpirit(精神)TheAncientandtheModernOlympicGameseveryfouryearseveryfouryearsonlymenmenandwomenolivewreathmedalsonlyinGreeceanOlympichostcityHigher,swifter,strongerHigher,swifter,strongerSummerOlympic