初中三种从句练习题

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复合句宾语从句状语从句定语从句训练题┃考点过关┃基础过关()1.MrSmith________issmokingislookingfor________helostyesterday.A.whom;whichB.who;whatC.that;whoD.which;where()2.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary________myfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue.A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.thatBD()3.—Couldyoutellme_______?I'dliketotakepartinit.—OnJuly5th.A.whenwillthefashionshowbeheldB.whenthefashionshowwillbeheldC.wherewillthefashionshowbeheldD.wherethefashionshowwillbeheldB()4.—Thelightinhisofficeisstillon.Doyouknow________?—Inordertopreparefortomorrow'smeeting.A.ifheworkshardB.whyhestaysupsolateC.whyishesobusyD.whenhewillstopworkingB[解析]宾语从句用陈述语序,且答语中inorderto表目的,所以引导词应用why,故选B。()5.Wewillgoforapicnicifit________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.wasn'trainyC.won'trainD.wasn'training()6.Atruefriendcanseethepaininyoureyes________everyoneelsebelievesthesmileonyourface.A.whileB.becauseC.beforeD.untilAA中考透视()1.[2013·潍坊]Theman________istalkingtoourteacherisBetty'sfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whatC[解析]句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人,故排除A和D项,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以选C。()2.[2013·威海]—Couldyoutellme________?—Look!Heisplayingbasketballoverthere.A.whereScotisB.whatisScotdoingC.howScotdiditD.whyScotisdoingitA()3.[2013·南宁]—Couldyoutellmehowlong________?—Fortwoweeks.A.haveyouborrowedthisbookB.youhaveborrowedthisbookC.youhavekeptthisbookD.haveyoukeptthisbookC[解析]宾语从句必须用陈述语序,故排除A和D项;fortwoweeks必须与延续性动词连用,故答案选C项。()4.[2012·广东]Ifourgovernment________attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth________indanger.A.won'tpay;isB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.doesn'tpay;willbe()5.[2012·扬州]ZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher________gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whichDB()1.—Idon'tknowifhe________.—Hewillcomeifit________.A.comes;won'trainB.willcome;doesn'trainC.comes;doesn'trainD.willcome;won'trainB┃语法专练┃()2.Jimdoesn'tunderstand________.A.whichisthewaytothemuseumB.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshoppingC.whatisthewaytothemuseumD.whydoesshealwaysgoshopping()3.Ididn'tknow________theycouldpasstheexamornot.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whetherBD()4.—Couldyoutellushowlong________?—Aboutthreedays.A.doesthesportsmeetinglastB.thesportsmeetinglastC.willthesportsmeetinglastD.thesportsmeetingwilllast()5.—I'mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4:00pm.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whatDC()6.Everyoneknowsthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.movesB.wasmovingC.movedD.ismoved()7.MrKingdidn'tknow________.A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whendidhissoncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehomeAD[解析]“地球绕着太阳转”是自然现象,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。()8.Doyouknow________duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid()9.Theteacheraskedme________Ineededanyhelp.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.Which()10.[2013·莱芜]Father'sDayiscoming.I'mthinkingabout________.A.whatpresentIgavehimB.wherewehadabigmealC.howIwillgivehimasurpriseD.ifIplannedapartyforhimCAC()11.[2013·宜昌]—Couldyoutellme________?—TogetreadyfortheHighSchoolEntranceExam.A.whatheisbusyB.whyhestaysupC.ifheisworriedD.wherehecanpasstheexamB[解析]宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据句意“熬夜是为了准备中考”可以判断选B。()12.Pleasetellme________.Ihavesomegiftsforhim.A.howhasRobertcomeB.whereRobertisC.whenwillRobertleaveD.whatdoesRobertlike()13.[2013·玉林]—ItissonoisyherethatIcan'thear________.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?—Noproblem.A.whatyousayB.whatdoyousayC.whatyousaidD.whatdidyousayBC()14.[2013·徐州]—Couldyoutellme_______yesterday?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhere.A.whyyoucamelateB.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucomelateD.whydidyoucomelate()15.Theteacheraskedus________.A.whendidIfinishmyworkB.whydidn'twetellhimaboutitearlierC.whatwewereinterestedinD.wherewearegoingtohaveourlunchAC()16.Couldyoutellmehowlong________thefootballclub?A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin()17.[2013·内江]Idon'tknowifhe________totheEnglishcorner,butI'llaskhimaboutthatwhenhe________totheclass.A.goes;willcomeB.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comesD.willgo;comesCD[解析]宾语从句必须用陈述语序,故排除B、D项;join不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故选C。()18.Shespoke________quietlythatIcouldhardlyhearher.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.So()19.Theydeveloptheirskills________theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothatDD[解析]so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,so用来修饰形容词或副词,such也能构成这一句型,但such用来修饰名词。()20.MyfathercamebackhomewhileI________TVwithmymother.A.amwatchingB.waswatchingC.werewatchingD.watched()21.—Doyouknowwhenshe________back?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I'llcallyouwhenshe_______back.A.comes;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;comesD.willcome;willcomeBC()22.MrMorganisstillenergetic,________heisover80now.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.when()23.________JohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.A.AfterB.WhileC.BeforeD.Assoonas()24.Idon'tliketogotoLarry'shome,________I'mafraidofhisscarydog.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.becauseCBD()25.Mikedidn'tgotobed________hefinishedhishomework.A.whileB.becauseC.ifD.until()26.Youshouldputthebookback_______youfoundit.A.thereB.whatC.whereD.if()27.It's________niceweather________allofuswanttogotothepark.A.so;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.such;thatDCD()28.________theboyfailedtheMathsexamagain,________hedidn'tgiveup.A.Because;soB.Because;/C.Although;butD.Althoug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