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常用的2000个词学习外语的时候，可能已经认识到有的单词在文章中频繁出现，而有的单词在一页书中最多出现一至二次，有的单词在一册书中也仅出现一至二次。所以每个单词在构成文章方面各起着不同的作用。一些反复出现、起着重要作用的单词虽然数量不多，但使用的频率很高，几乎占了整个文章的一半以上，而其他大量单词，起着一种修饰作用。对此莫斯科国立语言研究所通过对英国、美国、法国、西班牙的34部文学作品的分析和研究，得出了一些可供参考的数据，见下表。常用单词的文章构成能力占文学作品单词总数的百分比:最初1000个单词80.5%第二个1000词6.1%第三个1000词3.4%第四个1000词2.2%第五个1000词1.3%合计5000个单词93.5%以英语为例加以说明。最常用的单词，即使用频率高的1000个单词平均占34部著作中语言量的80．5％，如果你掌握了2000个单词，就可以读懂书中的86％的内容，掌握了3000个单词，就可以读懂90％的内容，要是你掌握了5000个单词，就可以读懂93．5％的内容。若能达到10000，应该说阅读就不成为问题了。下面是常见的2000英语单词按使用频率从高到低进行排列的，因为它是按国外英语单词的实际使用频率进行统计的，可能不太适合在中国的英语单词实际使用频率，但它有助你了解英语单词的实际使用情况。1the2be3of4and5a6to7in8he9have10it11that12for13they14I15with16as17not18on19she20at21by22this23we24you25do26but27from28or29which30one31would32all33will34there35say36who37make38when39can40more41if42no43man44out45other46so47what48time49up50go51about52than53into54could55state56only57new58year59some60take61come62these63know64see65use66get67like68then69first70any71work72now73may74such75give76over77think78most79even80find81day82also83after84way85many86must87look88before89great907back91through92long93where94much95should96well97people98down99own100just101because102good103each104those105feel106seem107how108high109too110place111little112world113very114still115nation116hand117old118life119tell120write121become122here123show124house125both126between127need128mean129call130develop131under132last133right134move135thing136general137school138never139same140another141begin142while143number144part145turn146real147leave148might149want150point151form152off153child154few155small156since157against158ask159late160home161interest162large163person164end165open166public167follow168during169present170without171again172hold173govern174around175possible176head177consider178word179program180problem181however182lead183system184set185order186eye187plan188run189keep190face191fact192group193play194stand195increase196early197course198change199help200line201city202put203close204case205force206meet207once208water209upon210war211build212hear213light214unite215live216every217country218bring219center220let221side222try223provide224continue225name226certain227power228pay229result230question231study232woman233member234until235far236night237always238service239away240report241something242company243week244church245toward246start247social248room249figure250nature251though252young253less254enough255almost256read257include258president259nothing260yet261better262big263boy264cost265business266value267second268why269clear270expect271family272complete273act274sense275mind276experience277art278next279near280direct281car282law283industry284important285girl286god287several288matter289usual290rather291per292often293kind294among295white296reason297action298return299foot300care301simple302within303love304human305along306appear307doctor308believe309speak310active311student312month313drive314concern315best316door317hope318example319inform320body321ever322least323probable324understand325reach326effect327different328idea329whole330control331condition332field333pass334fall335note336special337talk338particular339today340measure341walk342teach343low344hour345type346carry347rate348remain349full350street351easy352although353record354sit355determine356level357local358sure359receive360thus361moment362spirit363train364college365religion366perhaps367music368grow369free370cause371serve372age373book374board375recent376sound377office378cut379step380class381true382history383position384above385strong386friend387necessary388add389court390deal391tax392support393party394whether395either396land397material398happen399education400death401agree402arm403mother404across405quite406anything407town408past409view410society411manage412answer413break414organize415half416fire417lose418money419stop420actual421already422effort423wait424department425able426political427learn428***429air430together431shall432cover433common434subject435draw436short437wife438treat439limit440road441letter442color443behind444produce445send446term447total448university449rise450century451success452minute453remember454purpose455test456fight457watch458situation459south460ago461difference462stage463father464table465rest466bear467entire468market469prepare470explain471offer472plant473charge474ground475west476picture477hard478front479lie480modern481dark482surface483rule484regard485dance486peace487observe488future489wall490farm491claim492firm493operation494further495pressure496property497morning498amount499top500outside501piece502sometimes503beauty504trade505fear506demand507wonder508list509accept510judge511paint512mile513soon514responsible515allow516secretary517heart518union519slow520island521enter522drink523story524experiment525stay526paper527space528apply529decide530share531desire532spend533sign534therefore535various536visit537supply538officer539doubt540private541immediate542wish543contain544feed545raise546describe547ready548horse549son550exist551north552suggest553station554effective555food556deep557wide558alone559character560English561happy562critic563unit564product565respect