制冷压缩机标准发展现状及趋势_

1005－0329201312－0079－042013－07－172013－11－08230088。TH45TH12Adoi10．3969/j．issn．1005－0329．2013．12．017DevelopmentStatusandTrendofＲefrigerationCompressorStandardsSHIMinZHANGXiu-pingZHONGYuWUJun-fengStateKeyLaboratoryforCompressorTechnologyHefeiGeneralMachineryＲesearchInstituteHefei230088ChinaAbstractTheexistingstandardsaboutrefrigerationcompressorathomeandabroadareintroducedbriefly．Thentheexplana-tionfocusesonthepresentdevelopmentstatusanddirectionofstandardsaboutrefrigerationcompressorinourcountry．Finallythestandardsbeingrevisedandwillbecarriedoutareanalyzedandexplained．WehopeitcouldprovidereferencesforimprovingandperfectingChina＇srefrigerationcompressorstandardsystem．Keywordsrefrigerationcompressorstandardstatustrend1、、、、、。、、、。、、、、。。、、。。22．1341。、12972013411234。151。1123、GB4706．17－2010-GB/T22068－2008GB/T5773－2004456789101112131415GB/T27940－2011GB/T27942－2011GB/T26181－2010CO2-GB/T21363－2008GB/T21360－2008GB/T9098－2008-GB/T19410－2008GB/T15765－2006-GB/T10079－2001GB/T18429－2001GB/T29030－2012CO2JB/T5446－19992．252。33。21ANSI/AHＲI510－2006PerformanceＲatingOfPositiveDisplacementAmmoniaCom-pressorsandCompressorUnits2ANSI/AHＲI530－2011ＲatingofSoundandVibrationforＲefrigerantCompressors3ANSI/AHＲI540－2004PerformanceＲatingOfPositiveDisplacementＲefrigerantCom-pressorsAndCompressorUnits4AHＲIStandard570I－P－2012PerformanceＲatingofPositiveDisplacementCarbonDioxideＲe-frigerantCompressorsandCompressorUnitsCO25ASHＲAE23．12010MethodsofTestingforＲatingthePerformanceofPositiveDis-placementＲefrigerantCompressorsandCondensingUnitsthatOperateatSubcriticalTemperaturesoftheＲefrigerant31EN13771－12003Compressorsandcondensingunitsforrefrigeration-Perform-ancetestingandtestmethods-Part1Ｒefrigerantcompres-sors12EN126932008Ｒefrigeratingsystemsandheatpumps-Safetyandenviron-mentalrequirements-Positivedisplacementrefrigerantcompressors．．3EN129002005Ｒefrigerantcompressors-Ｒatingconditionstolerancesandpresentationofmanufacturer＇sperformancedata、ISO34。08FLUIDMACHINEＲYVol.41No．1220134ISO1ISO1217－1996Displacementcompressors-Acceptancetests2ISO917－1989Testingofrefrigerantcompressors3ISO9309－1989Ｒefrigerantcompressorspresentationofperformancedata。1。210《》、《》。、。3。。4。34。3．1、、、。123、、、、、4。、。。3．231。。2。。3。。3．321。、、1820134112。2Ｒ22HCFCs。。3．41。。、。2。。44．1、、。4．2HCFCs2。Ｒ32、NH3。SAC/TC238353。51GBGB/T10079－20012GBGB/T18429－20013JBJB/T5446－1999CO2GB/T29030—2012《CO2》2012123120131014。4．3。。《-》20090211－Q－469。。4．43．1。SAC/TC238《》2012－1776T－JB6。5。、、。7828FLUIDMACHINEＲYVol.41No．12201310Ｒe51223。1．D．2008．2．D．2009．3．FLUENTD．2005．4．FLUENTD．2006．5．D．2010．6．D．2012．7．J．2002615-16．8．D．2009．9．J．201229777-82．10．J．201128930-33．11．FluentD．2012．1986－230009。82、、。。1．《》Ｒ．2011．2．HCFCＲ．2011．3．2013EB/OL．http//．sac．gov．cn/zhywglb/zxtz_823/201304/t20130428_136271．htm2013－04－28．4．《》72247EB/OL．http//．sac．gov．cn/gjbzgg/201241/2012－12－31．5．2011EB/OL．http//kjs．miit．gov．cn/n11293472/n11295040/n11298073/14279644．ht-ml2011－10－21．1960－、230031888。87FLUIDMACHINEＲYVol.41No．122013