大学英语2019年12月四级真题第2套(2)

2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Learningisadailyexperienceandalifetimemission.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceoflifelonglearning.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C).andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.1.A)AcelebrationheldfortheUSmilitaryhistory.B)AnewmuseumbeingbuiltforthehistoryofAmericandiplomacy.C)AnenormouscollectiondisplayedinWashingtonD.C.D)AlecturehallunderconstructionbyAmericandiplomats.2.A)Itoccupiesanareaof20,000squarekilometers.B)Itisexpectedtotakeaboutthreeyears’construction.C)Itwillserveasaneducationareafordiplomats.D)ItwillbefeaturedinAmericanmilitaryhistory.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.3.A)$20,000everyyear.B)$5,100everytwoyearsC)$510everyyear.D)$200everytwoyears.4.A)ToomanyconflictsoccuronNewYorkstreets.B)Ittakeslittletogetanillegalfoodvendinglicense.C)Vendorsareallowedtoworkthestreetunlicensed.D)Thenumberoflegalpermitsistoolimited.Questions5and7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.5.A)Buyingmachines.B)Removingmanually.C)Applyingpoisons.D)Usinganimals.6.A)Toimprovetheweedingefficiency.B)Toreducemanpowercosts.C)Toprotecttheenvironment.D)Tohelplocalfarmers.7.A)Sheisacompanyowner.B)Sheisacemeteryofficial.C)Sheworksforaninsurancecompany.D)Sheworksinanenvironmentalsector.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.ConversationOneQuestions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Fromthewantedcolumn.B)Fromsomeofherfriends.C)Fromatelephonedirectory.D)Fromatelevisioncommercial.9.A)Shereceivedfull-timeeducationabroad.B)Shegraduatedfromanopenuniversity.C)Shefinishedhersecondaryschool.D)Shestudiedinavocationalcollege.10.A)Sheisashorthand-typist.B)Sheworksasatourguide.C)Sheisapolicewoman.D)Sheteachesaneveningclass.11.A)Persuadethewomantobeapolicewoman.B)Findasuitablejobforthewoman.C)Helpthewomantobeatourguide.D)Providethewomanwithsomeformaleducation.ConversationTwoQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Itprovideshimwithcareeropportunities.B)Ithelpsenlargehiscustomernetwork.C)IthasbeenoffandonfortenyearsD)Itwasinterruptedforfouryears.13.A)Individualizedservice.B)Traditionalsetting.C)Home-madebeer.D)Socialgames.14.A)Thequalityofbeer.B)Theatmosphere.C)Theowner'sattitude.D)Therightlocation.15.A)Itisarathertoughjob.B)Itisaprofitablebusiness.C)Ithelpsoldpeoplekilltime.D)Itmakesretireesfeeluseful.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassage.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Itisbecomingincreasinglypopular.B)Ithelpstheusertoescapereality.C)Itgivesrisetoserioussocialinstability.D)Ithurtsapersonandthosearoundthem.17.A)Theyusedrugsjustforfun.B)Theytakedrugstogethigh.C)Theyusedrugsasmedicine.D)Theykeepdruguseasecret.18.A)Itisquitecommoninentertainmentcircles.B)Itisthecauseofvarioussocialproblems.C)Itishardtogetridof.D)Itisfataltotheuser.PassageTwoQuestions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Takingupexercisesafterrecovery.B)Producingtastyhealthyfrozenfood.C)Findingnewwaystocureheartdisease.D)Goingonadietuponleavingthehospital.20.A)Itwascarefullytestedwithconsumers.B)Itwaspromotedbyhealthorganizations.C)Itwasdisapprovedbymanydietexperts.D)Itwashighlyexpectedbythegeneralpublic.21.A)Competitiveprice.B)Lowexpectations.C)Vigorouspromotion.D)Uniqueingredients.22.A)Itwassuggestedbythefirm’svice-president.B)Itmatchesthefood’sdarkgreenpackaging.C)Ithasapositiveimplicationforconsumers.D)Ittrickstheeldersintoimpulsepurchasing.PassageThreeQuestions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.23.A)Itispracticedinmostofthestates.B)Itwillbeabolishedsoonerorlater.C)Ithasdrawnalotofcriticismfromoverseas.D)IthastobeapprovedbytheSupremeCourt.24.A)Whetherthepracticeshouldbeallowedtocontinueinfuture.B)Whetherthereshouldbeaminimumagelimitforexecution.C)Whattypeofcriminalsshouldreceiveit.D)Whateffectitmighthaveonyoungsters.25.A)Thecourtsentencedhimtolifeinprisonforkillingtwofriends.B)Thegovernorchangedhisdeathsentencetolifeinprison.C)HewasthefirstminortobeexecutedinSouthCarolina.D)Hewassentencedtodeathf