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Jew放飞梦想,莫让年华付水流。Unit1Manyanimalsareofgreathelptoourdailylivesormakegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Canyoulistsomeofthem?lead-inpigeonsAnimalsarefriendsofhumanbeings.However,someanimalswillcausetroubleordangertousinsomesituations.Forexample,whentheyarehungryorwhentheyfeelthemselvesindanger.Doyouknowsomedangerousanimalsonthelandaswellasinthewater?DangeronthelandDangerDangerinthewaterDanger23-6sharkCrocodileAngelSharksnotameateaterHammerheadSharkswithaverydevelopedsenseofsmellBlueSharksoneofthemostdangeroussharksinthewatersGoblinSharksWhalesharkBaskingsharkGreatwhiteTigershark•WhatareSharks?•Sharksarefishthathavebeenaroundsincethedinosaurs.Malesarecalled“Bulls”.•FemalesarecalledCows.•BabySharksarecalledPups“.SharksFastReading•Doallthesharksattackhumanbeings?•Aremanypeopleattackedbysharkseveryyear?•Whyisthenumberofsharkattacksincreasing?Becauseagrowingnumberofpeopletakepartinwatersports.StructureofthepassageSharkattacksThreetypesofdaneroussharksThreetypesofsharkattacksFourtipsonhowtoavoidbeingattackedbysharksThreetipsonwhattodoifasharkattacksDon’tbefightenedConclusion:Para1Threetypesofdangeroussharks•Bullshark•Tigershark•GreatwhitesharkPara.2ThreetpyesofsharkattacksMistakeyouforafishandswimawayPushandbiteWaitandattackPara3:Fourtipsonhowtoavoidbeingattackedbysharks.?1.Donotswiminthedark.2.Donotgoswimmingintheoceanifyouhaveafleshwound.3.Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellery.4Stayingroups.Para.4Threetipsonwhattodoifasharkattacks.1.Keepcalm.Donotpanic.2.Hitthesharkonthenosewithyourfist.3.Stickyourfingerintheshark’seye.?IntroductiontosharksNearly400differenttypesofsharksOnlyabout_____typesattackinghumanbeingsSomedangeroussharks:thegreatwhiteshark,thetigersharkandthebullshark_______ofsharkattacksAttackingyouwhenit_______________afishPushingyouwithitsnoseandthenbitingyouifitthinksyouarefittobeeatenWaitingforyoutoswimbyandthen_________yousuddenly___________ofreducingtheriskofsharkattacksDonotswim__________.Donotswimintheoceanwith____________.Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellery.Stayingroups.AdvicetofollowwhenattackedbyasharkKeepcalm.Hittheshark____________withyourfist.Stickyourfingerintheshark’seyes.______________Don’tbefrightenedbysharks.Title:_______________Sharkattacks30TypesmistakesyouforattackingSuggestionsinthedarkafreshwoundonthenoseConclusion1.Butabout30typesareknowntohaveattackedhumanbeings=Itisknownthatabout30typeshaveattacked2.Contrarytowhatmanypeoplemightassume,contraryto与…相反,●contrarytowhatyoumayhaveseenrecently.这和你最近看到的情况相反●Andcontrarytopopularbelief,chocolatecontainsonlyaverysmallamountofcaffeine.与人们普遍相信的情况完全相反,和许多人可能会认为的正好相反正相反onthecontrary3.Becauseitmistakesyouforhumans.mistakesb/sth.for….把…误认为●Kindnessiseasilymistakenforlove.好意很容易被误解为爱情。●Thetravellermistookthehouseforahotel.旅客把这座房子错当成旅馆了。4.Ifyouarefittobeeaten.●Heisnotfittobeamanager.●Everyoneisfittobeeducated.●Hewasfitforthisimportanttask.人人都适合受教育5.Toreducetheriskofasharkattack,youshouldfollowthesesuggestions.reducev.缩减,减轻,减少,使…成为reducepain表示降低了多少时常用by表达降低到多少时用to●reducethepriceby10percent●reducetheamountto80%把数量减少到百分之八十●Hiswordsreduceeveryonetheretotears.他的话语使在场的每一个人都潸然泪下。把价格降低10%6.Sharkcansmellyouoveralongdistance.overalongdistance很长一段距离inthedistance(P12)在远处/方atadistance隔开一些,有相当距离●Thepaintingcanbeonlyadmired____________.●Fromhiswindow,achurchcouldbeseen_____________●Itisnotyetknownhowthesestoneswerecarried_____________of380kilometres.atadistance.inthedistance.overadistance7.Don’twearjewellerybecausesharksareattractedtotheflashofcolors.jewellery珠宝;首饰(总称,不可数)Jewelleryshopjewel宝石;珠宝(可数)jewelbox●朋友是一种稀有的珠宝,是真的。Friendsareaveryrare______,indeed.attractv.吸引(常接to表示对…有兴趣)●Opportunityisattractedtopeoplewithadream.机遇只会眷顾那些有梦想的人。jewel8.Assharksusuallyavoidlargenumbersofpeopleavoidsth./doingsth.●为了避免失败,我们不得不更加努力学习。Inordertoavoidfailure,wehadtoworkharder.●Youshouldavoidmentioninganythingthatmaymakehersad.你应该避免提到任何可能使她伤心的事。9.Don’tpanic(panicking,panicked,panics)inpanic惊慌的10.Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthatbeattackedbyashark.likelyadj.很可能的,有希望的sb.belikelytodosth.It’s(very/most)likelythat…●很可能他现在遇到麻烦了。Itisverylikelythathe’sintroublenow.●他很有可能会赢这场比赛.He’slikelytowinthegame.ThewonderfulworldofpigeonsAstoryPigeonshaveasenseofdirectionandareusedtocarrymessagesReasonswhypigeonscanfindtheirway1-456Para1-41.Whatdoesthearticlebeginwith?2.Whatisthestoryabout?3.Whydoesthewriterbeginwithastoryinhisarticle?Toarousereaders’interestandtointroducethetopic.Itbeginswithastory.It’saboutwhatanofficerdidwhenhisarmywasattackedbytheenemyPara5Pigeonshaveawonderfulsenseof________andcanfindtheirwayhome_____longdistances.Sinceancienttimespeoplehaveusedpigeonsto______________,especially______.directionovercarrymessagesinwarPara6?Tworeasonswhypigeonscanfindtheirway?1.Theyhaveacompassinside.2.Theyusetheirsensesofsightandsmellaswell.1.Whileaguardwatchesfortheenemy.watchforv.等待;当心;守候●Wemustwatchforfires.我们一定要当心火灾。●Wehadbetterwatchforachance.我们最好留心等待机会到来。2.Attachingthemessagetoitsleg,hesetsthebirdsloose.attachv.使依附;系上;使依恋;附加;●attachfile站岗放哨附件●Pleaseatta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