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2012考研英语单词12011-2012考研英语词汇accommodate使适应,使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstancesaccompany陪伴,伴随Shewasaccompaniedtoadinnerbyherfriend.accomplish达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等)accomplishone'spurposeaccord使符合,相一致(with)Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.account记述,叙述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappenedaccumulate积累,积攒,积聚accumulatewisdomaccurate准确的,精确的anaccurateestimateaccuse指控,指责Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.accustom使习惯于accustomoneselftorising(torise)earlyacquaint使认识,使了解activate使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.acute尖锐的,敏锐的anacutethinkeraddress演说atelevisionaddressadhere黏附,附着Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.adjacent临近的,毗邻的(to)acityanditsadjacentsuburbsadjoin贴近,与...毗邻Hishouseadjoinsthelake.administrate掌管,料理...的事务InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbythewife.adolescent(尤指16岁以下的)青少年afilmaimedatadolescentsadvance使向前移动advanceachessmanadvantage有利条件,优点SittingPresidentsholdbuilt-inadvantageswhenseekinganotherterm.adverse不友好的,敌对的Shefeltadversetoherhusband'sfriends.advocate拥护,提倡,主张advocateself-defenceaesthetic美学的,艺术的,审美anaesthetictheoryaffliliate使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员agovernmentaffiliatedcompanyaffirm断言,申明affirmthetruthofastatementaggravate加重,加剧,恶化aggravatethedecliningeconomyaggressive侵犯的,侵略的anaggressiveweaponagitate搅动(液体等)Themachineagitatedthemixture.alarm惊恐,忧虑Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.alert警惕的,留神的Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.allege断言,宣称Thenewspaperallegesthemayor'sguilt.allocate分配,分派,把...拨给allocatefundsfornewprojectsallied结盟的,有关联的alliednationsallowance津贴,补贴,零用钱ahousingallowancealternate交替,轮流Nightanddayalternate.amateur(艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者anamateurgolfer2012考研英语单词2ambiguous含糊不清的,模棱两可的anambiguousansweramend修改,修订amendthespellinginsb.'spaperamuse逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣)Theclownatthecircusamusedthechildren.anchor锚Theanchorcatches(drags).announce宣布,声称Itisofficiallyannouncedthathewillnotrunforreelection.annoy使恼怒,使生气Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.anonymous匿名的,无名的ananonymousletter(phonecall)anticipate预期,预料Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.apparent显然的,明明白白的Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.applaud鼓掌,喝彩,叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.apply涂,敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.appoint任命,委派Theyappointedhisfather(tobe或as)postmaster.appraise估量,估计appraisetheinfant'sweightappreciate感激Iappreciatedyourhelpmuch.apprehend对...担心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?approach靠近,接近Johnisapproachingmanhood.appropriate恰当的,相称的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.approve赞成,同意Icouldn'tapprovehisconduct.approximate大概的,大约的,近似的Theapproximatetimeis10o'clock.apt(习性)易于......的,有......倾向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.arbitrary随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的anarbitrarychoicearise起立,起身arisefromone'sseatarouse使......奋发AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don’tworry.array排列,队形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.articulate发音清晰的,善于表达的Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.artificial人工的,人造的,人为的artificialpricecontrolsascend登高,(渐渐)上升,升高Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.ascertain查明,弄清,确定Iascertainedthathewasdead.ashamed惭愧的,羞耻的Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.ashore向岸,向陆地Heswamashore.aside在旁边Westoodasidetoletherpass.assault攻击,袭击Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.assemble集合,召集assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.assert肯定地说(出),坚定地断言Heassertedhisinnocence.assess估价,评价,评论assessthepresentstateoftheeconomyassign分配,布置(作业)Theteacherassigned(us)anewlesson.assimilate吸收,消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.associate(使)联系,(使)结合WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.assume假定,假设Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming(that)theweathersifavarable.assure深信不疑地对......说,向......保证2012考研英语单词3assurance保证,把握,信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.astonish使惊讶Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.attach系,贴,连接attachalabeltoasuitcaseattain达到,获得attainone’sgoalattend出席,参加(会议等)attendaweddingattendance出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.attentive注意的,专心的anattentiveaudienceattribute把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to)Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.auxiliary辅助的anauxiliaryrocketavail有利于,有助于Willforcealoneavailus?average平均数,平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.avert挡开,防止,避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.awake醒,觉醒awakefromsleepbang(突发的)suddenloudbangbare赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的walkinbarefeetbeforehand预先,事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.behave举止端正,听话Dobehave.bewilder使迷惑,使糊涂I’mbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.bias偏见,偏心haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)blame责备,责怪PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.blast一阵(风),一股(气流)ablastofwindblaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.blunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.blush(因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blushwith(或for)joyboast自吹自擂,自夸的话Heisfullofboasts.bolt螺栓,(门,窗的)插销asmallbagofnutsandboltsboom低沉有回响的声音Thegreatbelltolledwithadeepboom.border边界,边境,边沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailandbore钻孔,挖(通道)borethroughawallbound跳跃,弹回Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly.boycott(联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加boycottuncooperativemanufactures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