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actoractressLines/partpartrolecurtainactrunonendcastinaroleofplay戏剧男演员女演员台词角色幕布(戏剧中的)一幕（戏剧）连续上演选派演员充当……角色扮演……角色playtheroleof与戏剧相关的单词：与监狱有关的词汇：监狱监狱里的犯人关押监狱长，看守单人监房监狱里的铁栏杆复习：把某人送进监狱prisonprisonerimprisongaolercellbarsendsb.toprisonPara.1.Trueorfalse:1.Actorsinsuccessfulplaysarefortunateinmanyways.2.Actorsalwaysknowthelinesbyheartaftermanyperformancesandneverhavecausetofalter.Para.2Readandanswer:1.Whichroledidthefamousactorplay?2.Inwhichactwasthearistocratgivenaletter?3.Didthenoblereadtheletterateachperformance?Wastheletterwrittenoutinfull?FFAnaristocratInthelastactNoYesPara.3.1.Whydidthegaolerdecidetoplayajokeonthearistocrat?2.Canthearistocratlearntheletterbyheart?3.Whatdidthearistocratsaywhenheseetheblanksheetofpaper?4.Canthegaolerrememberthelines?Whatdidhedothen?Tofindoutifhemanagedtolearnthecontextoftheletterbyheart.Replied…hurried…returned…语言点1.onend连续，竖立着fordecadesonend数十年如一日翻译：他总是连续几个小时地坐在那儿。(would)Hewouldalwayssitthereforhoursonend.2.berequiredtodo被要求做某事3.goondoing/goontodo的区别4.nightafternight一夜连着一夜5.know…byheart背诵，记住learn…byheart翻译:老师叫我们背下这篇课文。Theteacheraskedustolearnthetextbyheart.老师希望我们能多背些首诗。（expect)Theteacherexpectsustoknowmorepoemsbyheart.这篇散文我都记在心里。所有的规则我都记在心中。Iknowtheessaybyheart.Iknowalltherulesbyheart.6.highlysuccessful非常成功7.becastintheroleof被安排扮演……角色8.would过去常常(动作）usedto过去常常（动作，状态）Hewouldalwayssitthereforhoursonend.Heusedtobeaworker.9.eventhough=evenif尽管，即使，从属连词，引导让步状语从句。翻译：即使我卖掉房子，我还是要继续我的事业（business)。即使我知道他的秘密，我也不会告诉任何人。goonwithmybusinessEvenifIhavetosellmyhouse,Iwillkeepmybusiness.EvenifIknowhissecret,Iwillnottellittoanyone.11insist坚持（要求，主张），后接虚拟语气。即that从句中谓语要用shoulddoIinsistthatweshouldgothereatonce.翻译:他们坚持要邀请她。Theyinsistedthatsheshouldbeinvited.10.beexpectedtodo得做某事，必须做某事besupposedtodo应该做某事注意：当insist的意思是“坚持说，硬说”时，不用虚拟语气。Sheinsistedthatshewasnotathief.12.bewrittenoutinfull全文写出14managetodo设法做成某事trytodo设法做某事（不一定成功）15.presentn.礼物adj.在场的bepresentatpresent目前v.赠送；呈递;颁奖presentsth.tosb.把某物交给某人;把某物送个某人presentsb.withsth给某人颁发某物13.playajokeon开玩笑16simply仅仅17beanxioustodo渴望做某事18stareat盯着19toone’samusement使人感到好笑的是toone’ssurprise使人感到吃惊的是muchtoone’samusement使人感到非常好笑的是20proceedtodo着手做，继续做翻译：他们将着手建另一栋教学大楼。老师继续读课文。Theywillproceedtobuildanotherteachingbuilding.Theteacherproceededtoreadthetext.proceedtoto为介词去往(某地);进〔转〕入TheflightisproceedingtoParis.本次班机正飞往巴黎。Let'sproceedtothenextpoint.让咱们讨论下一个论点吧。