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Lesson11OnegoodturndeservesanotherMadebyJessie•TheAntandtheDoveAnantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenheisdrinking,heslipsintotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”Theantcries,Adoveissittinginthetree.Shehearshimandthrowshimaleaf,“Climbupthatleaf,”shesays“andyouwillfloatbank.”Theantclimbsontotheleaf,andthewindblowstheleaftothebank.Andtheantissaved.“Thankyou,Dove.You’resokind,”Theantsaysandrunshome,“Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddosomethingforyou,Goodbye!”“Goodbye!”saysthedove,“Becareful.Nottofallintotheriveragain.”Afterafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernest.Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.Theantseesthis,andrunsquicklytobitetheman’sleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Themanfeelspainedanddropshisgun.Thedovehearsandfliesaway.Sothemanpicksuphisgunandleave.Thedovecomestohernest.“Thankyou,mylittlefriend,”shesays,“Youhavesavedmylife.”Thelittleantissoglad,becausehecanhelpthedove.•Onedayalittleantwaswalkingalongthebankofastream.Hisfootslippedandhefellintothewater.Adovewassittingonabranchofatreeoverthestreampulledoffaleafanddroppeditneartheant.Theantclimbedonitatonceandfloatedtothebank.Afewdaysafterthisahunterfoundthedoveandwasgoingtoshoother.Justthentheantpassedbyandrantothehunterandbithisfoothard.Thehuntermissedtoshootthedove.Discuss•Doyouthink“Onegoodturndeservesanother”（礼尚往来）isgood?Why?Newwordsandexpressions★turnturnn.1）行为,举止2）（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。Heisalwaysreadytodoaturnforothers.他总是乐于为他人做好事。turndeservelawyerbanksalaryimmediately行为，举止应得到的，值得律师银行工资立刻IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer‘sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.★lawyern.律师lawyer‘soffice:律师事务所★bankn.银行__thebank:抢银行abloodbank血库。a___bank储蓄银行。safeasthebank十分安全。开户行：openingbankbankofdepositHegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.salary“年薪”或“月薪”asalaryman领薪族(＝asalariedman)。工人等拿的“工资”叫做wages一般按日、按时或按件计算。领工资：collect/pickupsalary/wagespayback[1]偿还，还钱给（某人）；EG:Willyoulendme$10?Iwillpayyoubacknextmonth.[2]回报HowcanIpayyoubackforallyourkindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？payoff[1]还清（债），给清工资后遣散；EG:Ittookhimsixyearstopayofftheloan.[2]得到好结果,使…得益（besuccessful）。EG:Weworkedawayformonthsinallweathers,andthehardworkatlastpayoffverymuch.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。offforback1.ShouldIpay___thedrinks?2.Weshouldbeabletopay__thedebtwithintwoyears.3.Hewillpay____themoneyinmonthlyinstallment4.Didyourplanpay___?Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds..attable:吃饭Heseldomtalksattable.他进餐时很少说话。atthetable:坐在桌子旁边Pleaseseatyourselfatthetable.请在桌旁边就坐吧？It‘smytreat.我请客Let‘sgodutch.AA制Thistimeisyourtreat.nexttimeismyturn.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.‘Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,‘Tonysaid,‘sonowyoucanpayformydinner!‘immediatelyadv.马上，立即〔英国〕一…(就…)(＝assoonas)。Itoldhimimmediatelyhecame.他一来我就告诉他了。Immediatelyafterthis.随即紧随这之后IwashavingdinnerattherestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.TonySteeleTonyworkedinalawyer’sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,Buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.DescribeTony:Wheredidheworkyearsago?Whereisheworkingnow?Doeshegetagoodsalary?Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriend?Doeshepayitback?Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Heneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.____________________neveraskto______________________________________________‘Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,‘Tonysaid,‘sonowyoucanpayformydinner!‘Lookatthepicture,trytoretellthesentencewiththekeywords•.………whenTonySteele………Tony………yearsago,butheisnow……..He…….salary,buthe……….friendsandnever……..Tonysaw…….and…..and……..•Hehasnever………•Whilehe……..,Iaskedhim……..Tomysurprise,………“Ihavenever……...,”Tonysaid,“sonow………!”HavingdinnerLawyer/bank/goodsalaryBorrowmoney/nevergivebackImmediategiveittomeLendmemoneyRetellthestoryFilltheblanks•I______________atarestaurantwhenTonySteele___________.Tonyworkedina____________yearsago,butheisnowworking_____________.Hegets________________,buthealways_________________hisfriendsandnever______________.Tonysawmeandcameand____________________.He_______________moneyfromme._____hewaseating,I__________________twentypounds.____________,hegavemethemoney___________.“Ihavenever______________________,”Tonysaid,“sonowyoucan_______________.washavingdinnercameinlawyer’sofficeatabankagoodsalaryborrowsmoneyfrompaysitbacksatatthesametablehasneverborrowedaskedhimtolendmeWhileTomysurpriseimmediatelyborrowedanymoneyfromyoupayformydinnerkeystructure•现在进行时：am/is/are+doing•过去进行时：was/were+doing•一般现在时：V原形或单数第三人称形式•一般过去时：V-ed•现在完成时：have/has+done•现在进行时：be+v-ing•★构成形式：•肯定式•Iamworking.•We(You,They)用are：Weareworking.•he/she/it用is•否定式•Iamnotworking.•We(You,They)用were：Wearenotworking.•he/she/it用is•疑问式Isheworking?•We(You,They)用are：Areweworking?•he/she/it用is•一般现在时（注意第一、第二、第三人称后面的动词形式）•当句子中出现often,always,sometimes,rarely,frequently等词时，用一般现在时过去进行时★构成形式：肯定式Iwasworking.We(You,They)用were：Wewereworking.否定式Iwasnotworking.We(You,They