2015年全国中考英语真题分类总结——任务型阅读(最全版)

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1来源:2015北京文体:记叙文话题:事件介绍关键词:通过赠送一头大象开玩笑的故事词数:288七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)ASpecialDeliveryBenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.Benlikedtravelling.56_______,butsallystayedhomewiththegirls.Benandhisfriendsownedacompany.Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother.Oneday,Ben’sfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally.57_______.Thelettersaid,Onthesameday,Sallyalsogotaphonecall.Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywascoming.Atoneo’clock,atruckstoppedinfrontofSally’shouse.ThetruckdrivergaveSallyarope.Ananimalwastiedtotherope.Itwasababyelephant!58_______,anditbeganeatinggrass.Thenthedriverdroveaway.Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant.Sheaskedherself,“WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith?Bananas?”59_______.Hesaid,“It’sillegal(非法的)tohavewildanimalhere.”ThenthepolicemangaveSallyaticket.Ben’sfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing.Theyhadplannedeverythingperfectly.Theyhadrented(租借)theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket!Ben’sfriendsalsomadeafilmofeverything.60_______.WhenSallylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldn’thelplaughing.DearSally,I’mhavingagreattimehereinAfrica.I’msendingaspecialgifttoyou.Ihopeyoulikeit.PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome.Lovetoyouandthekids,BenA.SotheysentalettertoSallyB.Afterawhile,apolicemancameC.TheelephantranintoSally’syard答案:EACBD2来源:2015安徽文体:记叙文话题:哲理故事关键词:老鼠发现老鼠夹并将之告诉其他动物却遭到忽视,由此引发的哲理词数:245阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)EAmousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon’tbeworriedaboutit.”Themouseturnedtoapig,“Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!”thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,“Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme.”thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.Thatnightthefarmer’swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit(咬)thefarmer’swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn’tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.88.Whywasthemouseverysad?(不超过5个词)_______________________________________________________________________________89.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?(不超过5个词)_______________________________________________________________________________90.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过15个词)_______________________________________________________________________________答案:88.(Because)noonewouldhelp.89.Asnake(wascaught).D.TheywantedBentowatchthevideoE.Onesummer,hewenttoAfricaonatrip90.(Remember)whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble./Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.3来源:2015福建福州文体:记叙文话题:人物介绍关键词:介绍了获得诺贝尔和平奖的MalalaYousafzai词数:229阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75小题。PakistanigirlMalalaYousafzaiistheyoungestevertowintheNobelPeacePrize.Shehasbecomethevoiceofgirlsthroughouttheworld.BorninSwatValleyinPakistanin1997,Malalalivedaquietlifeuntil2009,whentheTaliban(塔利班),anIslamicorganizationofviolence(暴力)tookcontrolofhervillage.71_______TheybelieveeducatinggirlsisagainstIslam.ButMalaladidn’tagree.Shewouldn’tgiveuphereducationandkeptgoingtoschool.72_______“Whatiswrongwithusgirlstudents?Wewantallgirlstogettheirschoolsback,”shewrote.HerhardworkencouragedmanyyounggirlsinSwatValley.73_______OnOct9,2012,whenMalalawastakingabushome,aTalibanmangotonthebuswithaguninhand.Abulletimmediatelyhitherintheface.Luckily,theshotdidn’tkillher.ShewastakentoahospitalintheUK.Theshotdidn’tkillhercourage,either.74_______Hercouragemadeherfamous.ShehasspokenattheUnitedNations,metworldleadersandwrittenabook,IAmMalala.OnOct10,2013,theEUawardedMalalatheirtophumanrightsprize.Theysaid,“Sheisanicon(符号)ofcourageforallteenagerswhodaretofollowtheiraspirations(愿望).”A.However,heractionsalsoputherindanger.B.Theystoppedgirlsfromgettinganeducation.C.Nowsheisstillcallingforeducationrightsforgirls.D.AndshestartedtowriteablogagainsttheTaliban.75.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DreamsofpeaceB.AgunshotinPakistanC.VoiceofcourageD.Educationrightsforgirls答案:BDACC4来源:2015福建漳州文体:记叙文话题:事情介绍关键词:公共场合交朋友词数:220DIt’sverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.WhenIwas12,Igotajobinashop.Onmyfirstdayatwork,Ididn’tcomehomeforlunch.71_______,Dadasked,“Wheredidyoumanageyourlunch,dear?”Ianswered,“Imadesomenewfriendsintheshop,twinbrothers,theirmomanddad.Theyweremycustomers.72_______.”DadwashappythatIhadmadenewfriends,buthewantedtoknowwhatkindofpeopletheymightbe.Severaldayslater,IaskedmyfriendstocometotheshopwhereIworkedandletDadmeetthem.Dadwasverysurprisedtofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest.73_______.WhenDadaskedmeaboutthis,Isaid,“Iknowthat,too.Butdoyouknowthattheirmomhastomakeallclothesbecauseit’stoodifficulttofindanythingtofitthem?74_______.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheri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