2015年全国中考英语真题分类总结――名词(最全版)

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名词2015(共50个题)1.(2015重庆A卷,23)Davereallylikesdriving.Ithinkbeinga________isjustrightforhim.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driverD【解析】2.(2015云南,32)Youaresupposedtobemorecarefultomakefewer________whileyouarewriting.A.troubleB.matterC.mistakesD.problemsC【解析】3.(2015云南昆明,6)Themascot(吉祥物)ofRio2016OlympicGamesis________goodluck.A.thenumberofB.thesymbolofC.thedayofD.thecolorofB【解析】4.(2015天津,24)In1998,LiuXiang’s________inhurdlingwasnoticedbySunHaiping.A.abilityB.tradeC.electricityD.memoryA【解析】本题考查名词辨析。A选项为“能力”,B选项为“贸易”,C选项为“电”,D选项为“记忆”;根据题意,我们可知“能力”的含义更为贴切。故答案为A。5.(2015四川凉山,26)—Wouldyoumindtakingsomephotosforus?—Certainlynot.It’sapieceofcake.A.akindoffoodB.adifficultthingC.aneasythingD.aphotoC【解析】6.(2015四川凉山,29)—________fathersdidn’tcometothemeeting.Why?—BecausetheyhavegonetoBeijing.A.Jeff’sandAmy’sB.JeffandAmyC.Jeff’sandAmyD.JeffandAmy’sA【解析】7.(2015四川成都,37)Shesaysherfavorite________isEnglish.A.colorB.sportsC.subjectC【解析】本题考查名词辨析,英语属于学科。8.(2015山西,17)EverytimeIseethestrawberries,thesweet________andbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.A.voiceB.tasteC.shapeB【解析】9.(2015山东潍坊,28)OnSeptember3therewillbesome________inChinatocelebratethe70-yearvictoryoftheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.actionsB.projectsC.traditionsD.activitiesD【解析】我们可用“联系上下文法”解答本题。action意为“行动;行为”;project意为“工程;计划”;tradition意为“传统;惯例”;activity意为“活动”。句意:9月3日在中国将会有一些活动,庆祝抗日战争胜利70周年。故答案为D。10.(2015山东泰安,30)TheChinesesaying“Atreecan’tmakeaforest“tellsusthat________isveryimportantinafootballmatch.A.abilityB.decisionC.teamworkD.experienceC【解析】11.(2015山东青岛,3)YesterdayLucytoldussuchgood________thatweareallamazedatit.A.newsB.ideasC.suggestionD.answerA【句意】昨天露西告诉我们如此好的消息以至于我们都惊呆了。【解析】本题考查的是such……that……的用法。①选项A(news)是不可数名词,因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a,而且符合句意,故正确。②选项B(ideas)与后面的it矛盾,故错误。③选项C(suggestion)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,故错误。④选项D(answer)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,而且与句意不符,故错误。12.(2015山东东营,3)Wecan'tmakeasandwichwithout________.A.breadB.onionsC.yogurtD.tomatoesA【解析】13.(2015山东东营,19)Theactionsandwordsofcelebrities(名人)canhaveagreat________becausemanypeoplemayfollowthem.Sotheyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirbehaviorandspeech.A.changeB.surpriseC.progressD.influenceD【解析】14.(2015山东德州,27)TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily________.A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebookC【解析】15.(2015辽宁沈阳,5)Bobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis________.A.successB.chanceC.ideaD.dreamA【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:“鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。”success成功;chance机会;idea想法;dream梦想。根据语境,故选A。16.(2015辽宁大连,4)Mycousinlikesreading.Ioftenbuy________forhisbirthday.A.candiesB.toysC.stampsD.booksD【解析】17.(2015江西南昌,32)29.Therearelotsof________thatstudentshavetofollowinschool.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rulesD【解析】18.(2015江苏扬州,5)—Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday.—Well,the________ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornot.A.courageB.messageC.challengeD.knowledgeC【解析】19.(2015江苏苏州,3)Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin________.A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.publicA【解析】句意为:他们都没有说话,默默地吃完了饭。silence沉默;order命令;place地方;public大众。insilence意为“沉默地”。20.(2015江苏南通,7)—Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday,Jenny?—Ihaven’tmadea________yet.I’mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.A.decisionB.promiseC.journeyD.suggestionA【解析】21.(2015湖南娄底,24)—Wouldyoulikesome_______fordinner?—OK.A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesC【解析】22.(2015湖南衡阳,21)—Willyougotothe________thisafternoon?—Yes.Iwanttogoswimming.A.gymB.stationC.supermarketA【解析】23.(2015宜昌,28)—Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant________inchildren’seducation.—Ithinkso.A.senseB.partC.reasonD.meaningB【解析】24.(2015湖北襄阳,26)—Mum,Ihaveabadheadache.Ifeelterrible.—Oh,dear!Youmustgetacold.You’dbettersee________afterbreakfast.A.aviolinistB.adoctorC.apolicemanD.anengineerB【解析】25.(2015武汉,36)—Anyspecial________inthisshoppingmallnow?—Sure,wehavethelateste-productsonsale.A.offerB.priceC.brandD.serviceA【解析】26.(2015湖北黄冈,26)—What’syourfavorite,Jim?—Myfavoriteis________.IoftenlistentoitonMP3.A.sportsB.danceC.scienceD.musicD【解析】27.(2015黑龙江牡丹江市,4)SunNangottonsof________assoonasheannouncedthathewouldstopcompetingduringIAmasinger.A.joyB.pressureC.attentionC【解析】28.(2015哈尔滨,5)Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchas________tokeephealthy.A.tomatoesandpotatoesB.tomatosandpotatosC.tomatosandpotatoes【解析】句意为:健康对我们青少年来说很重要,因此我们应该多吃蔬菜来保持健康,比如,西红柿和土豆。tomato的复数形式是tomatoes,potato的复数形式是potatoes。【答案】A29.(2015海南,32)IthinkZhouXunisoneofthebest________.Ilikehermoviesverymuch.A.doctorsB.playersC.actressesC【解析】30.(2015贵州遵义,24)A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Iwant________.A.twoboxesofappleB.twoglassofwaterC.twobowlsofporridgeC【解析】31.(2015贵州贵阳,25)—Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?—Ilike________best.A.tigersB.applesC.vegetablesD.treesA【解析】32.(2015贵州安顺,32)13.Herearesome________.Doyoulike________?A.oranges;themB.orange;itC.oranges;theyD.oranges;theirC【解析】33.(2015广西南宁,3)MaoripeopleinNewZealandtouch________whentheymeet.A.treesB.nosesC.capsD.desksB【解析】34.(2015广西贵港,35)—Didyougotothe________lastnight?—Yes,themoviewassofunnythatitmademelaughmanytimes.A.museumB.bankC.cinemaD.libraryC【解析】35.(2015佛山,27)TimesaysthatsmartLegohasbecomeoneof________favoritetoys.A.childB.childrenC.ch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