新概念第三册39课

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Lesson39Nothingtoworryabout不必担心byKittyReviewthewords•calendar•historian•unique•steadily•solely•video•CD-ROM•bewilder•deduce•scanty•clue•insignificant•shed•advent•agricultureReviewthewords•assumption•dot•symbol•engrave•ivory•mammoth•phase•tusk•primitive•nomad•depict•correlateReviewthesentences•--Thisisahistoricspeech.•--Wehavetochoosebetweenleavingearlyandpayingfortaxi.•--I'llletyouchoosewhereweshouldgotoeat.Fastreading•usethepapersNewwords•roughadj.崎岖不平的•bouldern.大石块•pitv.使得坑坑洼洼•perturbv.使不安•underestimatev.低估•swervev.争转变•scoopv.挖出•hammerv.(用锤)击打,锤打Newwords•ominouslyadv.有预兆的,不祥的•ripv.划破,撕,扯•petroln.汽油•stretchn.一大片(平地或水)•obstaclen.障碍•clumpn.丛,簇•fissuren.(石、地的)深缝•renewv.重复Newwords•pleadingn.恳求•gearn.(汽车)排档•astrideprep.骑,跨•crackn.缝隙•zigzagn.“之”字形•shallowadj.浅的•grind(ground,ground)v.磨擦•haltn.停•dashboardn.(汽车上的)仪表盘Text•TheroughroadacrosstheplainsoonbecamesobadthatwetriedtogetBrucetodrivebacktothevillagewehadcomefrom.•roughadj.崎岖不平的--We’dbetternottaketheroughroad.Textberoughonsb.对某人苛刻,无礼--Don’tberoughonyourfriends.cutuprough发脾气Text•getsb.todosth.=persuade/advisesb.todo劝说,建议某人做某事--Pleasegetthemtofinishtheworkasquicklyaspossible.--Pleasegethimtogiveupsmoking.Text•Eventhoughtheroadwaslitteredwithbouldersandpittedwithholes,Brucewasnotintheleastperturbed.•belitteredwith=bepittedwith布满(本课意思)Text•notintheleast=notatall/notabit/nottheleastbit一点也不notalittle=verymuchText•perturbv.verpupset使不安beperturbedaboutsth为…而心神不安--Histhreatsdidn’tperturbherintheleast区分1.disturbvt.打扰,妨碍;使骚动(并非用心去扰乱)--Itisdisturbingtothinkthatawildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.Text2.plague[pleɡ]vt.使染瘟疫;使痛苦(因病痛和类似的折磨而使人苦恼)--Theterriblediseaseplaguedhim.3.troublevt.麻烦;使烦恼;折磨--Sorrytogiveyoutrouble./Sorrytotroubleyou.Text4.worryv.担心,焦虑--Heisworriedabouthisson’ssafety.5.fret[frɛt]v.磨损,腐蚀;焦急;使烦恼;--Hefretedhimselfallthetimefornewsofher.Text6.upsetvt.打乱,搅乱;推翻,弄翻;使心烦意乱;使翻倒--IfeelupsetnowbecauseIamafraidIhurtyou.7.dismayvt.使惊愕,使焦虑,使气馁Text•Thewheelsscoopedupstoneswhichhammeredominouslyunderthecar.•scoopv.挖出n.铲,勺--Shesccpedoutsomesugar.makeascoop走运--Thatguymadeascoop.Text•ominouslyadv.有预兆的,不祥的ominousadj.['ɑmənəs]不祥的,坏兆头的--Lookatthoseominousblackclouds.omenn.['omən]前兆;征兆--Thisisagood/badomen.--Thecloudsomenrain.Text•Wefeltsurethatsoonerorlaterastonewouldripaholeinourpetroltankordamagetheengine.•ripv.=tear划破,撕,扯ripone'smaskaway撕下某人的假面具letthingstip=letthingsbe听其自然Textripinto猛攻,抨击ripoff偷窃ripuptheback背后说坏话Text•Becauseofthis,wekeptlookingback,wonderingifwewereleavingatrailofoilandpetrolbehindus.•lookback回头看Text•Whatareliefitwaswhentheboulderssuddenlydisappeared,givingwaytoastretchofplainwheretheonlyobstacleswereclumpsofbushes.•givewayto为……所代替--Thegreatcloudsgraduallybrokeupandgivewaytobluesky.--Hehasnointentionofgivingwaytoyourdemands.Text•stretchn.一大片(平地或水)atastretch连续的,一口气的,不停顿的astretchoflandastretchofwater--Heworkedforhoursatastretch.Text--Wedrovefastonastretchofopenfield.--Heisunabletoworkforlongstretches.astretchofhill连绵不断的群山Textvt.--Hestretchedouthishandtogettheapple.--Thereareforestsstretchingforhundredsofmiles.--TransportwasratherstretchedintheSpringFestival.Text•obstaclen.障碍--Lackofeducationisanobstacletosuccess.constitueanobstacleto构成…的障碍Textremove/overcomeanobstacle克服困难putobstacleinsb'sway妨碍某人的发展obstacleto介词toText注:要英语中有好多动词要与介词to搭配key;answer;shred;advantage;disadvantage;admission;damagetoText•Inresponsetorenewedpleadings,Brucestopped.•inresponseto:inreactiontoText•Brucechargedatit,butinthemiddle,thecarcametoagrindinghalt.•grind(ground,ground)v.磨擦grindwheatintoflourgrindsthtopieces把……弄成碎片grindone'steethinanger气得咬牙切齿Text•haltn.=stop停--Theyhaltforafewminutes.对比:(1)stop;halt;cease[sis]停止,终止,结束--Theheartwillceasetobeatwhenlifeceases.Text(2)pausevi.[pɔz]暂时的停顿;犹豫--Hepausedforabreath.(3)haltn.[hɔlt]停止,中止;暂停--Theyhaltedforafewminutes.THEEND

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