2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(5)

thiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta1/222018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(5)（考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.1.What'stheman?A.Ashopassistant.B.AtailorC.Abutcher2.Whatdidthemando?A.Hespentaholiday.B.Hehadworkedfortendays.C.Hewasbusypreparingforhisholidaytravel3.HowoftendoJohnson’sparentswritetohim?A.OnceamonthB.OnceayearC.Morethanonceamonth4.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.AbriefcaseB.Someleather.C.Leathershoes5.WhendidthemanlastmeetSusan?ALastmonth.B.LastyearC.Twoyearsago.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）thiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta2/22听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatmightthetwospeakersbe?A.Journalists.BWorkersC.Tourists7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?AHelpcleantheshipsB.Takepicturesoftheships.C.Finishtheirhomework.听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatdidthemandolastChristmas?A.HeworkedasapostmanB.Hewentfruit-pickingC.Hedidsomebabysitting9.Whydoesthemanchoosetheflat?A.Helikeslivingwithothers.B.HelacksmoneyC.Itistidyandlarge听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?thiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta3/22A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Co-workers.C.FriendsI1.Whatistheman'smajor?AMarketingBCommerce.C.Management.12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Jobs.BMajors.C.Habits.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AttheregistrationofficeB.InadrugstoreC.Intheconsultingroom.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hemovedtothecitylastnight.B.HeisvisitingafriendinhospitalC.Hemighthaveacold15.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Theman’sfriend.16.Whichdepartmentshouldthemango?A.TheinternaldepartmentB.ThesurgicaldepartmentCThemedicaldepartment听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。thiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta4/2217.Howshouldpeopleusethetargetlanguageaccordingtothespeaker?A.ReadmorebooksB.TalkwithnativespeakersC.Listentotheradio18.Whatisthespeaker'ssecondsuggestion?A.WatchingmoviesasoftenaspossibleB.Keepingasituationalnotebook.C.Listeningtothetargetlanguageregularly.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutlearningabroad?A.IthelpslearnersbecomeinterestedinthelanguageB.IthelpslearnersformgoodhabitsC.Ithelpslearnerslearneasier,fasterandmoreenjoyable20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Keepingasituationalnotebookishelpfultorememberparticularphrases.BIfyouwanttolearnsomething,you'dbettergoabroad.CWatchingTVisofnousetolearnalanguage.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。thiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta5/22AWhatmakesonepersonhavemoreaccidentsthananother?Mostpeoplewouldsaythatit’stodowithtakingrisks.Takefewerrisksandyou’llhavefeweraccidents.Butistakingrisksreallyamatterofchoice?Someexpertsbelievethatwhetherornotyoutakerisksinlifehasalottodowithyourupbringing(养育，培养)and,somebelieve,withyourbirthorder.Parentsareoftenstricterandmorecarefulwiththeirfirstchild,andsofirst-bornchildrentendtogrowuptakingfewerrisks.Parentsareoftenmorerelaxedwithasecondorthirdchild,sothesechildrentendtotakemorerisks.Butwhydochildrentendtohavemoreaccidentsthanadults?Duringchildhoodthebodygrowsveryquickly.Thereseemtobeperiodsintheseyearswhenourbrainandbodyareatdifferentstagesofdevelopment.Ourarmsarelongerthanthebrainthinkstheyare,soweknockthingsover;ourlegsarelongerthanthebrainbelieves,sowetripovereasily.Besides,theresearchsuggeststhemoretimeachildspendswatchingTV,thelesstheyaredevelopingtheirphysicalco-ordination(协调)skills.Itgivesthechildafalsesensethiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta6/22ofhowtheworldworksandofhowmuchdangeritcontains.Ifachilddoesn’trunaroundalot,theydon’tbegintounderstandthattheworldisfullofphysicalrisks.So,whataboutadults?Somestudieshaveshownthatlifeinthisworldisalittledifficultforleft-handedpeople.Asweknow,weliveinaright-handedworld.Everything---fromcarstodoorhandles,fromchildren’stoystoengineeringtoolsandequipment---ismadebyright-handedpeople.Therefore,left-handedchildrenandadultsaremorelikelytohaveaccidentsbecausethemodernworldisnotdesignedforthem.21.Differentfromthefirstchild,asecondonetendsto_______.A.becomeillmoreeasilyB.havemoreaccidentsC.learnmorequicklyD.makemorefriends22.Bysaying“Ourarmsarelongerthanthebrainthinkstheyare”,theauthormeansthat________.A.itisveryeasyforchildrentotakerisksB.ourbraindevelopsfasterthanthearmsdoC.childrenoftendomoreexercisesthanadultsD.itisimportanttogivechildrenabalanceddietthiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’tourdrawalessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentiscarryouta7/2223.Whichofthefollowingmayhavemoreaccidents?A.Right-handedpeople.B.Childrenwhooftenru